我对MetadataType有一些问题/疑问。我有使用LinqToSQL从MS SQL Server进行数据访问的DLL帮助项目。我还需要为生成的类ClientInfoView添加元数据。我按照以下方式做到了:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace DataAPI.LINQToSQL
{
[MetadataType(typeof(ClientInfoViewMetaData))]
public partial class ClientInfoView
{
internal sealed class ClientInfoViewMetaData
{
[Category("Main Data"), DisplayName("Client ID")]
public int ID { get; set; }
[Category("Main Data"), DisplayName("Login")]
public string Login { get; set; }
...
}
}
}
但是当我在运行时检查属性时,我发现ClientInfoView没有任何属性。
你能帮我找个错误吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
因为metadatatype不适用于此类方法,但您可以使用此方法
private bool PropertyHasAttribute<T>(string properyName, Type attributeType)
{
MetadataTypeAttribute att = (MetadataTypeAttribute)Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(typeof(T), typeof(MetadataTypeAttribute));
if (att != null)
{
;
foreach (var prop in Type.GetType(att.MetadataClassType.UnderlyingSystemType.FullName).GetProperties())
{
if (properyName.ToLower() == properyName.ToLower() && Attribute.IsDefined(prop,attributeType))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
你可以像这样使用
bool res = PropertyHasAttribute<ClientInfoView>("Login", typeof(DisplayAttribute))
这告诉你类属性登录有或没有displayattribute,但是如果你需要findout属性值,你可以使用Attribute.GetCustomAttribute方法并将它转换为你所选择的属性,如display属性和读取Name属性by .Name: )
答案 1 :(得分:1)
要给出部分答案,您可以检查ClientInfoView是否有属性。一些适合我的小型演示。仍然试图找到我无法在ClientInfoViewMetaData个别属性中访问这些属性的原因
static void Main(string[] args)
{
TypeDescriptor.AddProviderTransparent(
new AssociatedMetadataTypeTypeDescriptionProvider(typeof(ClientInfoView), typeof(ClientInfoViewMetaData)), typeof(ClientInfoView));
ClientInfoView cv1 = new ClientInfoView() { ID = 1 };
var df = cv1.GetType().GetCustomAttributes(true);
var dfd = cv1.ID.GetType().GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayNameAttribute), true);
var context = new ValidationContext(cv1, null, null);
var results = new List<ValidationResult>();
var isValid = Validator.TryValidateObject( cv1,context, results, true);
}
}
[MetadataType(typeof(ClientInfoViewMetaData))]
public partial class ClientInfoView
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Login { get; set; }
}
public class ClientInfoViewMetaData
{
[Required]
[Category("Main Data"), DisplayName("Client ID")]
public int ID { get; set; }
[Required]
[Category("Main Data"), DisplayName("Login")]
public string Login { get; set; }
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
或者你可以使用这个基于elia07的扩展方法回答:
Dim md As ModelMetadata = ...
Dim isReadOnly As Boolean = md.HasAttribute(Of Cikkek, ReadOnlyFW)
样本:
@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
<p>Welcome!</p>
<legend><h2>Log in</h2></legend>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.UserName)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.UserName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.UserName)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Password)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Password)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Password)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.RememberMe)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.RememberMe)
</div>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Enter"/>
</p>
</fieldset>
}