比较具有相同数量单元格的两个行范围

时间:2013-07-25 20:27:48

标签: vba excel-vba excel

    Sub compareRange()
        If Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A14:C14") = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A15:C15") Then
            MsgBox "Two Ranges are the same"
        End If
        'MsgBox "Two Ranges are the same"
    End Sub

给出A14:C14(1,2,3)和A15:C15(1,2,3)具有相同的值,我得到类型不匹配错误。 我怎么想比较像这样的两个范围?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

你不需要VBA。试试这个数组公式:

=AND(EXACT(A14:C14,A15:C15))

输入公式后,使用 Ctrl + Shift + 输入将其设置为数组公式。

如果范围相等则返回TRUE,如果不相等则返回FALSE。

如果您需要使用VBA执行此操作,请尝试以下操作:

Sub CompareTwoRanges()
    Dim compareRanges As Boolean
    compareRanges = ActiveSheet.Evaluate("=AND(EXACT(A14:C14,A15:C15))")
End Sub

编辑: 我不喜欢ActiveSheet,我不喜欢硬编码范围,所以这里有一个更完整的片段:

Sub CompareTwoRanges()
    Dim wb As Workbook
    Dim ws1 As Worksheet
    Dim ws2 As Worksheet
    Dim rng1 As Range
    Dim rng2 As Range

    Set wb = ThisWorkbook
    Set ws1 = wb.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set ws2 = wb.Sheets("Sheet2")
    Set rng1 = ws1.Range("A14:C14")
    Set rng2 = ws2.Range("N3:P3")

    If rangesAreEqual(rng1, rng2, ws1, ws2) Then
        MsgBox "The ranges are equal."
    Else
        MsgBox "Sorry. The ranges are NOT equal."
    End If
End Sub

Function rangesAreEqual(rng1 As Range, rng2 As Range, _
    ws1 As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet) As Boolean
    ' booleans default to false
    ' verify ranges have same dimensions
    If rng1.Columns.Count <> rng2.Columns.Count Then Exit Function
    If rng1.Rows.Count <> rng2.Rows.Count Then Exit Function

    ' ranges are the same size. are their contents equal?
    rangesAreEqual = ws1.Evaluate("=AND(EXACT(" & ws1.Name & "!" & _
            rng1.Address & "," & ws2.Name & "!" & rng2.Address & "))")
End Function

答案 1 :(得分:0)

你不能这样做。这不是范围如何工作。您需要使用某种for循环遍历范围中的每个单元格。您可能希望添加检查,以便发现单元格数不相等的情况(如果是这种情况,则显然范围不同)。