我正在尝试为嵌套状态编写单元测试。状态从父状态继承一些范围元素。在我的测试中,我正在创建控制器,它显然没有父状态的可见性,因此没有继承范围项的可见性。
it('should show the account page', inject(['$controller', 'security', function ($controller, security){
// set up controller with a scope
var $scope = $rootScope.$new();
// the parent controller calls this
var user = { first: 'First', last: 'Last', email: 'testuser@test.com', gender:'male', hasPassword:true};
$httpBackend.when('GET', '/api/user/current-user').respond(200, user);
$controller('AccountViewCtrl', { $scope: $scope});
$rootScope.$digest();
// verify the initial setup
//scope attributes defined on the parent controller
expect($scope.user).toEqual(user);
expect($scope.account).toEqual(user);
// scope attribute defined on the controller
expect($scope.genders.length).toEqual(2);
expect($scope.editable).toBe(false);
expect($scope.editCheck()).toBe(false);
}]));
AccountCtrl定义了所有子状态所需的许多元素。
.controller('AccountCtrl', ['$scope', 'security', function ($scope, security){
$scope.user = security.requestCurrentUser();
$scope.account = angular.copy($scope.user);
}])
AccountViewCtrl定义其他元素,但继承父AccountCtrl
中的元素.controller('AccountViewCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
$scope.editable = false;
$scope.genders = [
{ name: 'Male', value: 'male' },
{ name: 'Female', value: 'female' }
];
$scope.editCheck = function(){
return $scope.editable;
};
....
}])
测试失败,因为我只是实例化控制器,并且没有父状态和关联元素的可见性。是否有最佳实践方法来测试ui-router状态?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
范围继承是Angular的一个特性。因此,我认为没有必要在我的测试中进行测试。
我的解决方法是测试AccountCtrl是否有效,然后将值放在其他测试中:
it("should set scope when account Ctrl loaded", inject(['$controller', 'security', function($controller, security){
// Add your behavior testing code here
var $scope = $rootScope.$new();
var user = { first: 'First', last: 'Last', email: 'testuser@test.com', gender:'male', birthday:'password'};
security.currentUser = user;
$controller('AccountCtrl', { $scope: $scope});
$rootScope.$digest();
// verify the initial setup
expect($scope.user).toEqual(user);
expect($scope.account).toEqual(user);
}]));
然后在其他测试中我手动填充值:
it('should set scope on account page', inject(['$controller', 'I18N.MESSAGES', function ($controller, i18nMessages){
// set up controller with a scope
var $scope = $rootScope.$new();
var user = { first: 'First', last: 'Last', email: 'testuser@test.com', gender:'male', birthday:'password'};
$scope.account = $scope.user = user;
...
}]));