我最近做了一个bundle update并注意到系统正在检索并安装了很多Rails 4.0宝石。我没有明确请求任何Rails 4.0 gems（我明确列出的所有版本都是3.2版本），我在Gemfile.lock中没有看到任何4.0 gems，即使在DEPENDENCIES部分也是如此。有人可以帮我理解发生了什么吗？我在下面包含了我的Gemfile，Gemfile.lock和gem list输出。我正在使用rvm。
的Gemfile
source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '3.2.11'
gem 'rake', '10.1.0'
gem 'nokogiri'
gem 'bootstrap-sass'
gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '3.0.1'
gem 'faker', '1.0.1'
gem 'will_paginate', '3.0.3'
gem 'bootstrap-will_paginate'
gem 'jquery-rails', '2.0.2'
gem 'jquery-ui-rails'
gem 'pg', '0.12.2'
gem 'childprocess', '0.3.9'
gem 'highcharts-rails'
gem 'omniauth-facebook'
gem 'google_drive'
gem 'newrelic_rpm'
gem 'thin'
gem 'coffee-script'
gem 'therubyracer', :require => 'v8'
gem 'underscore-rails'
gem 'date_easter'
group :development, :test do
gem 'rspec-rails', '2.11.0'
gem 'guard-rspec', '1.2.1'
gem 'guard-spork', '1.5.0'
gem 'spork', '0.9.2'
gem 'annotate', '2.5.0'
gem 'quiet_assets'
gem "jasminerice", :git => 'https://github.com/bradphelan/jasminerice.git'
gem 'guard-jasmine'
end
# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '3.2.5'
gem 'coffee-rails', '3.2.2'
gem 'uglifier', '1.2.3'
end
group :test do
gem 'simplecov', require: false
gem 'capybara', '1.1.2'
gem 'factory_girl_rails', '4.1.0'
gem 'cucumber-rails', '1.2.1', :require => false
gem 'database_cleaner', '0.7.0'
# gem 'launchy', '2.1.0'
gem 'rb-fsevent', '0.9.1', :require => false
gem 'growl', '1.0.3'
end
Gemfile.lock的
GIT
remote: https://github.com/bradphelan/jasminerice.git
revision: d93a3b2ed8f9b74249e2f19d179b5b1f1963dfc3
specs:
jasminerice (0.1.0)
coffee-rails
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
actionmailer (3.2.11)
actionpack (= 3.2.11)
mail (~> 2.4.4)
actionpack (3.2.11)
activemodel (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
journey (~> 1.0.4)
rack (~> 1.4.0)
rack-cache (~> 1.2)
rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
sprockets (~> 2.2.1)
activemodel (3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
builder (~> 3.0.0)
activerecord (3.2.11)
activemodel (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
arel (~> 3.0.2)
tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
activeresource (3.2.11)
activemodel (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (3.2.11)
i18n (~> 0.6)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
annotate (2.5.0)
rake
arel (3.0.2)
bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1)
bootstrap-sass (2.3.2.1)
sass (~> 3.2)
bootstrap-will_paginate (0.0.9)
will_paginate
builder (3.0.4)
capybara (1.1.2)
mime-types (>= 1.16)
nokogiri (>= 1.3.3)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
rack-test (>= 0.5.4)
selenium-webdriver (~> 2.0)
xpath (~> 0.1.4)
childprocess (0.3.9)
ffi (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.11)
coderay (1.0.9)
coffee-rails (3.2.2)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.6.3)
cucumber (1.3.5)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
diff-lcs (>= 1.1.3)
gherkin (~> 2.12.0)
multi_json (~> 1.7.5)
multi_test (>= 0.0.2)
cucumber-rails (1.2.1)
capybara (>= 1.1.2)
cucumber (>= 1.1.3)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.0)
daemons (1.1.9)
database_cleaner (0.7.0)
date_easter (0.0.1)
diff-lcs (1.1.3)
erubis (2.7.0)
eventmachine (1.0.3)
execjs (1.4.0)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
factory_girl (4.1.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
factory_girl_rails (4.1.0)
factory_girl (~> 4.1.0)
railties (>= 3.0.0)
faker (1.0.1)
i18n (~> 0.4)
faraday (0.8.7)
multipart-post (~> 1.1)
ffi (1.9.0)
formatador (0.2.4)
gherkin (2.12.0)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
google_drive (0.3.6)
nokogiri (>= 1.4.4, != 1.5.2, != 1.5.1)
oauth (>= 0.3.6)
oauth2 (>= 0.5.0)
growl (1.0.3)
guard (1.7.0)
formatador (>= 0.2.4)
listen (>= 0.6.0)
lumberjack (>= 1.0.2)
pry (>= 0.9.10)
thor (>= 0.14.6)
guard-jasmine (1.17.0)
childprocess
guard (>= 1.1.0)
multi_json
thor
tilt
guard-rspec (1.2.1)
guard (>= 1.1)
guard-spork (1.5.0)
childprocess (>= 0.2.3)
guard (>= 1.1)
spork (>= 0.8.4)
hashie (2.0.5)
highcharts-rails (3.0.2)
railties (>= 3.1)
hike (1.2.3)
httpauth (0.2.0)
i18n (0.6.4)
journey (1.0.4)
jquery-rails (2.0.2)
railties (>= 3.2.0, < 5.0)
thor (~> 0.14)
jquery-ui-rails (4.0.3)
jquery-rails
railties (>= 3.1.0)
json (1.8.0)
jwt (0.1.8)
multi_json (>= 1.5)
libv8 (3.11.8.17)
listen (0.7.3)
lumberjack (1.0.4)
mail (2.4.4)
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
mime-types (~> 1.16)
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
method_source (0.8.1)
mime-types (1.23)
mini_portile (0.5.1)
multi_json (1.7.7)
multi_test (0.0.2)
multipart-post (1.2.0)
newrelic_rpm (3.6.5.130)
nokogiri (1.6.0)
mini_portile (~> 0.5.0)
oauth (0.4.7)
oauth2 (0.8.1)
faraday (~> 0.8)
httpauth (~> 0.1)
jwt (~> 0.1.4)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.2)
omniauth (1.1.4)
hashie (>= 1.2, < 3)
rack
omniauth-facebook (1.4.1)
omniauth-oauth2 (~> 1.1.0)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.1.1)
oauth2 (~> 0.8.0)
omniauth (~> 1.0)
pg (0.12.2)
polyglot (0.3.3)
pry (0.9.12.2)
coderay (~> 1.0.5)
method_source (~> 0.8)
slop (~> 3.4)
quiet_assets (1.0.2)
railties (>= 3.1, < 5.0)
rack (1.4.5)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack (>= 0.4)
rack-ssl (1.3.3)
rack
rack-test (0.6.2)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (3.2.11)
actionmailer (= 3.2.11)
actionpack (= 3.2.11)
activerecord (= 3.2.11)
activeresource (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
bundler (~> 1.0)
railties (= 3.2.11)
railties (3.2.11)
actionpack (= 3.2.11)
activesupport (= 3.2.11)
rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
rdoc (~> 3.4)
thor (>= 0.14.6, < 2.0)
rake (10.1.0)
rb-fsevent (0.9.1)
rdoc (3.12.2)
json (~> 1.4)
ref (1.0.5)
rspec (2.11.0)
rspec-core (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-expectations (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-mocks (~> 2.11.0)
rspec-core (2.11.1)
rspec-expectations (2.11.3)
diff-lcs (~> 1.1.3)
rspec-mocks (2.11.3)
rspec-rails (2.11.0)
actionpack (>= 3.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0)
railties (>= 3.0)
rspec (~> 2.11.0)
rubyzip (0.9.9)
sass (3.2.9)
sass-rails (3.2.5)
railties (~> 3.2.0)
sass (>= 3.1.10)
tilt (~> 1.3)
selenium-webdriver (2.33.0)
childprocess (>= 0.2.5)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rubyzip
websocket (~> 1.0.4)
slop (3.4.5)
spork (0.9.2)
sprockets (2.2.2)
hike (~> 1.2)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rack (~> 1.0)
tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
therubyracer (0.11.4)
libv8 (~> 3.11.8.12)
ref
thin (1.5.1)
daemons (>= 1.0.9)
eventmachine (>= 0.12.6)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
thor (0.18.1)
tilt (1.4.1)
treetop (1.4.14)
polyglot
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
tzinfo (0.3.37)
uglifier (1.2.3)
execjs (>= 0.3.0)
multi_json (>= 1.0.2)
underscore-rails (1.5.1)
websocket (1.0.7)
will_paginate (3.0.3)
xpath (0.1.4)
nokogiri (~> 1.3)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
annotate (= 2.5.0)
bcrypt-ruby (= 3.0.1)
bootstrap-sass
bootstrap-will_paginate
capybara (= 1.1.2)
childprocess (= 0.3.9)
coffee-rails (= 3.2.2)
coffee-script
cucumber-rails (= 1.2.1)
database_cleaner (= 0.7.0)
date_easter
factory_girl_rails (= 4.1.0)
faker (= 1.0.1)
google_drive
growl (= 1.0.3)
guard-jasmine
guard-rspec (= 1.2.1)
guard-spork (= 1.5.0)
highcharts-rails
jasminerice!
jquery-rails (= 2.0.2)
jquery-ui-rails
newrelic_rpm
nokogiri
omniauth-facebook
pg (= 0.12.2)
quiet_assets
rails (= 3.2.11)
rake (= 10.1.0)
rb-fsevent (= 0.9.1)
rspec-rails (= 2.11.0)
sass-rails (= 3.2.5)
spork (= 0.9.2)
therubyracer
thin
uglifier (= 1.2.3)
underscore-rails
will_paginate (= 3.0.3)
宝石清单
actionmailer (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
actionpack (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
activemodel (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
activerecord (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
activerecord-deprecated_finders (1.0.3)
activeresource (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
activesupport (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
annotate (2.5.0)
arel (4.0.0, 3.0.2)
atomic (1.1.10)
bcrypt-ruby (3.1.1, 3.0.1)
bootstrap-sass (2.3.2.1)
bootstrap-will_paginate (0.0.9)
builder (3.2.2, 3.1.4, 3.0.4)
bundler (1.3.5, 1.3.0.pre.4, 1.1.5)
bundler-unload (1.0.1)
capybara (2.1.0, 1.1.2)
childprocess (0.3.9)
coderay (1.0.9)
coffee-rails (4.0.0, 3.2.2)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source (1.6.3)
cucumber (1.3.5)
cucumber-rails (1.3.1, 1.2.1)
daemons (1.1.9)
database_cleaner (1.0.1, 0.7.0)
date_easter (0.0.1)
diff-lcs (1.2.4, 1.1.3)
erubis (2.7.0)
eventmachine (1.0.3)
execjs (1.4.0)
factory_girl (4.2.0, 4.1.0)
factory_girl_rails (4.2.1, 4.1.0)
faker (1.1.2, 1.0.1)
faraday (0.8.7)
ffi (1.9.0)
formatador (0.2.4)
gherkin (2.12.0)
google_drive (0.3.6)
growl (1.0.3)
guard (1.8.1, 1.7.0)
guard-jasmine (1.17.0)
guard-rspec (3.0.2, 1.2.1)
guard-spork (1.5.1, 1.5.0)
hashie (2.0.5)
highcharts-rails (3.0.2)
hike (1.2.3)
httpauth (0.2.0)
i18n (0.6.4)
journey (1.0.4)
jquery-rails (3.0.4, 2.0.2)
jquery-ui-rails (4.0.3)
json (1.8.0)
jwt (0.1.8)
libv8 (3.16.14.1, 3.11.8.17 x86_64-darwin-12)
listen (1.2.2, 0.7.3)
lumberjack (1.0.4)
mail (2.5.4, 2.4.4)
method_source (0.8.1)
mime-types (1.23)
mini_portile (0.5.1)
minitest (5.0.6, 4.7.5)
multi_json (1.7.7)
multi_test (0.0.2)
multi_xml (0.5.4)
multipart-post (1.2.0)
newrelic_rpm (3.6.5.130)
nokogiri (1.6.0)
oauth (0.4.7)
oauth2 (0.9.2, 0.8.1)
omniauth (1.1.4)
omniauth-facebook (1.4.1)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.1.1)
pg (0.16.0, 0.12.2)
polyglot (0.3.3)
pry (0.9.12.2)
quiet_assets (1.0.2)
rack (1.5.2, 1.4.5)
rack-cache (1.2)
rack-ssl (1.3.3)
rack-test (0.6.2)
rails (4.0.0, 3.2.11)
rails-observers (0.1.2)
railties (4.0.0, 3.2.14, 3.2.11)
rake (10.1.0, 0.9.2.2)
rb-fsevent (0.9.3, 0.9.1)
rb-inotify (0.9.0)
rb-kqueue (0.2.0)
rdoc (4.0.1, 3.12.2)
ref (1.0.5)
rspec (2.14.1, 2.11.0)
rspec-core (2.14.4, 2.11.1)
rspec-expectations (2.14.0, 2.11.3)
rspec-mocks (2.14.1, 2.11.3)
rspec-rails (2.14.0, 2.11.0)
rubygems-bundler (1.2.2, 1.0.7)
rubyzip (0.9.9)
rvm (1.11.3.8, 1.11.3.5)
sass (3.2.9)
sass-rails (4.0.0, 3.2.5)
selenium-webdriver (2.33.0)
simplecov (0.7.1)
simplecov-html (0.7.1)
slop (3.4.5)
spork (0.9.2)
sprockets (2.10.0, 2.2.2)
sprockets-rails (2.0.0)
therubyracer (0.11.4)
thin (1.5.1)
thor (0.18.1)
thread_safe (0.1.2)
tilt (1.4.1)
treetop (1.4.14)
tzinfo (1.0.1, 0.3.37)
uglifier (2.1.2, 1.2.3)
underscore-rails (1.5.1)
websocket (1.1.1, 1.0.7)
will_paginate (3.0.4, 3.0.3)
xpath (2.0.0, 0.1.4)
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我看到依赖检查有时会与rvm混淆。清理gemset通常会有所帮助。
要进行诊断，请先使用干净的gemset（创建一个新的）并运行bundle install。如果再次发生这种情况，我建议submiting an issue。如果没有，则可以使用新的gemset运行。