Question

此代码取自http://www.webdesignerdepot.com/2012/10/creating-a-modal-window-with-html5-and-css3/并进行了一些修改。

我的目的是显示模态表单并在用户点击角落处的[x]按钮时关闭它，或者在10秒后自动关闭。

唯一的问题是单击[x]按钮时表单无法关闭。下面的代码有什么问题？

的index.html：

<html>
<head>
<link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="openModal" class="modalDialog">
    <div>
        <a href="#close" title="Close" class="close">X</a>
           Hi, this is modal form.
    </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
        setTimeout(function() {
          $('#openModal').fadeOut('slow'); }, 10000); 
</script>

</body>
</html>

的style.css：

.modalDialog:target {        
    opacity:0;
}

.modalDialog {
    position: fixed;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    top: 28%;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;    
    z-index: 99999;
    -webkit-transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
    -moz-transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
    transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
}

.modalDialog > div {
    width: 600px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 10% auto;
    padding: 5px 20px 13px 20px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background: #fff;
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
    background: -o-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
}

.close {
    background: #606061;
    color: #FFFFFF;
    line-height: 25px;
    position: absolute;
    right: -12px;
    text-align: center;
    top: -10px;
    width: 24px;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: bold;
    -webkit-border-radius: 12px;
    -moz-border-radius: 12px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    -moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
}

.close:hover { background: #00d9ff; }

Answer 1

您应该在关闭按钮的on click事件处理程序中调用fadeOut / close方法。

Answer 2

你需要添加

jQuery(function($){
    $('#openModal .close').click(function(){
        $('#openModal').fadeOut('slow'); 
    }); 
})

演示：Fiddle

Answer 3

这是一个工作示例，将下面的代码保存为.HTML文件并使用它。

<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
.modalDialog {
-moz-transition: opacity 400ms ease-in 0s;
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
bottom: 0;
font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
left: 0;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
position: fixed;
right: 0;
top: 0;
z-index: 99999;
}

.modalDialog:target {
opacity: 1;
pointer-events: auto;
}

.modalDialog > div {
background: -moz-linear-gradient(#FFFFFF, #999999) repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
border-radius: 10px 10px 10px 10px;
margin: 10% auto;
padding: 5px 20px 13px;
position: relative;
width: 400px;
}

.close {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #606061;
border-radius: 12px 12px 12px 12px;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000000;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-weight: bold;
line-height: 25px;
position: absolute;
right: -12px;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
top: -10px;
width: 24px;
}

.close:hover {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #00D9FF;
}

</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#openModal">Click this Link to open up a Model</a>
<div id="openModal" class="modalDialog">
<div>
<a class="close" title="Close" href="#close">X</a>
<h2>Modal Box</h2>
<p>This is a sample modal ...ing the powers of CSS3.</p>
<p>You could do a lot of t...egister form for users.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Answer 4

首先add Id to you close button link

        <a href="#close" title="Close" class="close" id="closeBtn">X</a>

现在在Javascript中

<script type="text/javascript">
      $('#closeBtn').on('click' , function(){
        setTimeout(function() {
        $('#openModal').fadeOut('slow'); }, 10000); 
      });
</script>

CSS“onclick”伪类无法正常工作

4 个答案: