我正在尝试验证经过数字签名的电子邮件的签名。它知道签名是正确的,因为outlook验证它。我正在使用SignedCms来执行验证
我有以下消息:
Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/pkcs7-signature";
micalg=sha1; boundary="boundary1"
--boundary1
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="boundary2"
--boundary2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
some text in the body
of the message
--boundary2
Content-Type: application/something;
name="somefile.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="somefile.txt"
FkrMjIwOjE1OCdRVFkrMjIwOjE3NidRVFkrMjIwOjE5MydRVFkrMjIwOjIwNydR
VFkrMjIwOjIyMidRVFkrMjIwOjIzNCdRVFkrMjIwOjI0NSdRVFkrMjIwOjI1OCdRVFkrMjIwOjI2
NidRVFkrMjIwOjI3NydRVFkrMjIwOjI4NSdRVFkrMjIwOjI5MSdRVFkrMjIwOjI5OCdRVFkrMjIw
OjMwMidRVFkrMjIwOjMwNidRVFkrMjIwO
--boundary2--
--boundary1
Content-Type: application/pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s"
MIIIEAYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIIATCCB/0CAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMAsGCSqGSIb3
DQEHAaCCBW4wggVqMIIEUqADAgECAg4YHgABAAIO2xMJhvDULzANBgkqhkiG9w0B
AQUFADB8MQswCQYDVQQGEwJERTEcMBoGA1UEChMTVEMgVHJ1c3RDZW50ZXIgR21i
--boundary1--
我在验证签名方面遇到了很大麻烦。
这是我尝试这样做的方式: EmailMessage message = results.ElementAt(13)as EmailMessage; message.Load();
var attachments = message.Attachments;
foreach (var attachment in attachments)
{
var fAttachment = attachment as FileAttachment;
fAttachment.Load();
string fullMailData = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(fAttachment.Content);
FileToolbox.WriteStringToFile(@"C:\BeforeDecoding.txt", fullMailData);
var lines = fullMailData.Split('\n');
string signature = "";
string dataPlain = "";
//These line numbers do not correspond to the example,
//because it is altered to hide the real email
for (int i = 12 - 1; i <= 13 - 1; i++)
{
dataPlain += lines[i];
}
//These line numbers do not correspond to the example
//because it is altered to hide the real email
for (int i = 56 - 1; i <= 99 - 1; i++)
{
signature += lines[i];
}
var signedCms = new SignedCms(new ContentInfo(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(dataPlain)));
signedCms.Decode(base64_decode(signature));
signedCms.CheckHash();
signedCms.CheckSignature(true);
所以在上面的例子中我只使用带有text / plain的body来检查签名。我还尝试了以下部分:
每个人都返回无效的哈希值。
我做错了什么?我应该将哪部分消息传递给新的SignedCms()?
对解决方案的额外评论 由于来自Web方法的PKCS#7 / CMS消息始终是分离的,因此根据此somewhat acceptable source
,应使用detached = true实例化signedcms。public SignedCms(
ContentInfo contentInfo,
bool detached
)
对于我的MWE,我将完整的文件内容保存到文件中,然后手动删除了一些行。我没有把字符串分开(但......)。所以我的MWE就这样结束了:
var fullMessageBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(@"C:\fAttachment_content.txt");
var isoEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso-8859-1");
var fullMessageString = isoEncoding.GetString(fullMessageBytes);
var messageBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(@"C:\message_body.txt");
var messageBytesString = isoEncoding.GetString(messageBytes);
var signatureStringReadIn = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\certToReadIn.txt");
var signatureStringReadInBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(signatureStringReadIn);
var signedCms = new SignedCms(new ContentInfo(messageBytes), true);
signedCms.Decode(signatureStringReadInBytes);
signedCms.CheckSignature(false);