发送http请求以便接收一些数据

时间:2013-07-23 13:07:02

标签: c# asp.net system.net.httpwebrequest amazon-device-messaging

从其他服务器请求访问令牌时遇到一些困难。

获得该请求的请求是:

  POST /auth/O2/token HTTP/1.1
  Host: api.amazon.com
  Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8

  grant_type=client_credentials&scope=messaging:push&client_id=(YOUR_CLIENT_ID)&client_secret=(YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET)

我想要获得的回答是:

X-Amzn-RequestId: d917ceac-2245-11e2-a270-0bc161cb589d
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "access_token":"Atc|MQEWYJxEnP3I1ND03ZzbY_NxQkA7Kn7Aioev_OfMRcyVQ4NxGzJMEaKJ8f0lSOiV-yW270o6fnkI",
  "expires_in":3600,
  "scope":"messaging:push",
  "token_type":"Bearer"
 }

我试图通过:

private String getAccessToken(String client_id,String client_secret)
    {

            HttpWebRequest httpWReq =
            (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://api.amazon.com/auth/02/token");

            Encoding encoding = new UTF8Encoding();
            string postData = "grant_type=client_credentials";
            postData += "&scope=messaging:push";
            postData += "&client_id=" + client_id;
            postData += "&client_secret=" + client_secret;
            byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);

            httpWReq.Method = "POST";
            httpWReq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";
            httpWReq.ContentLength = data.Length;

            using (Stream stream = httpWReq.GetRequestStream())  // ***here I get this exception : Unable to connect to the remote server !!!****
            {
                stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
            }

            HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)httpWReq.GetResponse();
            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
            String jsonresponse = "";
            String temp = null;
            while ((temp = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
            {
                jsonresponse += temp;
            }

            var dict = new JavaScriptSerializer().Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(jsonresponse);
            access_token = dict["access_token"];
            String expires_in = dict["expires_in"];

        }

        return access_token;
    }

当我尝试获取请求流时,我得到了这个execption:Unable to connect to the remote server

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

检查一下......

它不是02 O2

在您的代码中,可能是错误

HttpWebRequest httpWReq =
            (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://api.amazon.com/auth/**02**/token");

试试这个

              HttpWebRequest httpWReq =
    (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://api.amazon.com/auth/o2/token");

谢谢......

答案 1 :(得分:0)

第一个问题是api.amazon.com/auth/02/token没有侦听端口80(所以它不起作用);所以它可能需要https(但是如果你提供参考资料,我们可以提供更好的建议)

其次我认为用以下代码替换代码的第一部分会更清晰;

 using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
   {
       byte[] response = client.UploadValues("https://api.amazon.com/auth/02/token", new NameValueCollection()
       {
           { "scope", "messaging:push" },
           { "client_id", "1123" },
           { "client_secret", "2233"}
       });
       // handle response... 
   }