如何在Android中将文本转换为double

时间:2013-07-23 02:41:28

标签: java android android-edittext

我使用以下方法将字符串更改为double,但不幸的是,这会关闭应用程序。 EditText输入类型是“NumberDecimal”

numA = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numA);
numB = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numB);

//App forceclose here. Not sure why.
final Double a = Double.parseDouble(numA.getText().toString());
final Double b = Double.parseDouble(numB.getText().toString());

calculate.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
         numLS.setText("" + ( (- (Double) b) /(2 * (Double) a)));
    }
});

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

执行此检查:

if (!numA.getText().toString().equals("")) {
    final Double a = Double.parseDouble(numA.getText().toString());
}

if (!numB.getText().toString().equals("")) {
    final Double b = Double.parseDouble(numB.getText().toString());
}

Double.parseDouble()的空字符串参数产生NumberFormatException

作为建议,如果您正在制作计算器(或转换器),则应为无效输入添加更多检查。例如,您应该添加一个检查,以便用户何时输入小数点(。)或表单输入(3.)。

答案 1 :(得分:3)

试试这个;

          String s = b.getText().toString();  
          final double a = Double.valueOf(s.trim()).doubleValue();

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您可能希望使用try catch,因为其他不可解析的数据会引发异常,并且最好只依靠UI来强制使用有效数字。

numA = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numA);
numB = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.numB);

Double a;
Double b;
try {
    a = Double.parseDouble(numA.getText().toString());
    b = Double.parseDouble(numB.getText().toString());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) { 
    e.printStackTrace();
    a = 0.0;
    b = 0.0;
}

final double aFin = a;
final double bFin = b;
calculate.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    //Also, you used your class as an onClickListener you would have to make your doubles final.

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
         numLS.setText("" + ( (- (Double) b) /(2 * (Double) a)));
         //Division by zero will produce a NaN you should probably check user input data sanity
    }
});