我不能从我的意图中获得额外的东西?

时间:2013-07-19 10:26:06

标签: android android-intent android-pendingintent

我使用AlarmManager通过PendingIntent启动活动。

        Intent smon = new Intent(ctxt, VideoActivty.class);
        final Bundle extra = new Bundle();
        extra.putString("extrastring","monday");
        smon.putExtras(extra);
        //smon.putExtra("extrastring","monday");
        smon.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
        PendingIntent psmon = PendingIntent.getActivity(ctxt, 0, smon, 0);

        Calendar calSet1 = Calendar.getInstance();
        calSet1.set(Calendar.MONTH, c.get(Calendar.MONTH));
        calSet1.set(Calendar.YEAR, c.get(Calendar.YEAR));
        calSet1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 2);
        calSet1.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hsmon);
        calSet1.set(Calendar.MINUTE, msmon);
        calSet1.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        calSet1.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
        int delay1=0;
        if(today.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)>2)delay1=7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
        if((today.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)==2)&&(today.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)>hsmon))delay1=7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
        if((today.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)==2)&&(today.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)==hsmon)&&(today.get(Calendar.MINUTE)>msmon))delay1=7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
        Log.e("delay 1",Integer.toString(delay1));
        //calSet.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
        mgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calSet1.getTimeInMillis()+delay1,
                7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000, psmon);

正如你所看到的,我的意图中有一个Extra:“extrastring”。

现在,当我尝试从已启动的活动中读取Extra:

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    //
    final Bundle extra = getIntent().getExtras();
    String message="cazzo";
    if (extra != null) {

        message=extra.getString("extrastring");
    }
    Log.e("intent che è partito",message);

我收到NullPointerException。

感谢您的帮助

07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.videdrome/com.example.videdrome.VideoActivty}: java.lang.NullPointerException: println needs a message
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: println needs a message
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.util.Log.println_native(Native Method)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.util.Log.e(Log.java:231)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at com.example.videdrome.VideoActivty.onCreate(VideoActivty.java:41)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
07-19 13:34:18.336: E/AndroidRuntime(14109):    ... 11 more

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

我一直在使用Bundle

做类似的事情
final Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, A.class);
notificationIntent.putExtras(extra);
final PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
        notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

其他是捆绑包:

final Bundle extra = new Bundle();
extra.putString("Message", "hello");

您可以在onCreate of started Activity中检索Bundle的值:

final Bundle extra = getIntent().getExtras();
if (extra != null) {
    String message=extra.getString("Message");
}

此外,您可以使用标记PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT

此标志的作用如下:

如果描述的PendingIntent已经存在,那么保留它,但是它用这个新Intent中的内容替换它的额外数据。如果您要创建只有附加内容更改的意图,并且不关心接收到您之前的PendingIntent的任何实体将能够使用您的新附加功能启动它,即使它们未明确赋予它,也可以使用此功能。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您可能想要做的是将该字符串放入Bundle,并将其添加到您的Intent(使用putExtras()

然后你可以打电话给你getExtras(),让你的捆绑回来,你可以从中获得你的回报。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

     Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
     String message = extras.getString("extrastring");

答案 3 :(得分:1)

试试这种方式

String result = getIntent().getExtras().getString("extrastring");

答案 4 :(得分:1)

根据您的描述,我怀疑导致NullPointerException是因为getIntent() methiod返回null。可能有两种可能的原因发生:

  1. 在被调用的Activity的getIntent()方法被触发之前,请检查您是否未调用onCreate()
  2. 请记住,如果在发送意图时您的被调用活动已经打开,它将不会收到您发送的新意图,但它将使用第一次启动它的意图。请查看this SO answer以了解解决此问题的方法。
  3. 希望有所帮助!