Java,Subclass返回泛型的泛型

时间:2013-07-17 10:52:25

标签: java generics


有没有人能告诉我如何在函数“getDirectHair()”中编写返回值?
我想创建一个类似于Human类中的快捷方式的方法,直接返回良好类型的Hair类(下面命名为“h.getDirectHair()”),而不是使用“h.getPerson()。getHair()”。
我想使用类型<?>人的<?>在人类中宣布。

package test;
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Human<Bob> h = new Human<Bob>();
        Blond blond = h.getPerson().getHair(); // no cast needed, because Human<Bob> is blond
        //how to do if I want to use directly this :
        blond = (!!!) h.getDirectHair();  //need cast !! Blond or Brown ?
    }
}
class Human<T extends Person<?>>{
    private T person = null;
    public T getPerson() {
        return person;
    }
    public /* <?> */ Object getDirectHair(){
        // => I want to return the type <?> of Person<?> 
        // instead of Object, how to ??
        return person.getHair();
    }
}
class Person<T extends Hair> {
    T hair;
    public Person(T hairr) {
        hair = hairr;
    }
    public T getHair() {
        return hair;
    }
}
class Bob extends Person<Blond> {
    public Bob(Blond bean) {
        super(bean);
    }
    public Blond getHair() {
        return super.getHair();
    }
}
class Barack extends Person<Brown> {
    public Barack(Brown bean) {
        super(bean);
    }
    public Brown getHair() {
        return super.getHair();
    }
}
class Hair {
}
class Blond extends Hair {
}
class Brown extends Hair {
}


非常感谢和最诚挚的问候,
大卫。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

以下是解决问题的方法:

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Human<Blond, Bob> h = new Human<Blond, Bob>();
        Blond blond = h.getPerson().getHair(); 
        blond = h.getDirectHair();
    }
}

class Human<H extends Hair, T extends Person<H>>{
    private T person = null;
    public T getPerson() {
        return person;
    }
    public H getDirectHair(){
        return person.getHair();
    }
}