之前可能已经问过这个问题,我是PHP的新手,我正尽力学习,但这真的让我感到高兴。
基本上我想知道的是,我如何使用PHP代码将其从远程服务器下载到本地位置。它正在下载所有不仅仅是我坚持的文件。那么请有人向我展示/解释我将如何做到这一点?
提前致谢。
到目前为止我得到了什么
<?php
$connection - ssh2_connect('example.com', 22);
ssh2_auth_password($connection, 'username', 'password');
$remote_dir="/remote_dir/";
$local_dir="/local_dir/";
$remote ="$remote_dir";
$stream = ssh2_exec($connection, $remote);
stream_set_blocking($stream,true);
$command=fread($stream,4096);
$array=explode(\n,$command);
$total_files=sizeof($array);
for($i=0;$i<$total_files;$i+++){
$file_name=trim($array[$i]);
if($file_name!=''{
$remote_file=$remote_dir.$file_name;
$local_file=$local_dir.$file_name;
if(ssh2_scp_recv($connection, $remote_file,$local_file)){
echo "File ".$file_name." was copied to $local_dir<br />";
}
}
}
fclose($stream);
?>
我认为我的$ remote =“$ remote_dir”;是错的,老实说,当我想要整个目录时,我有$ filename。这就是我到目前为止所做的一切。
答案 0 :(得分:16)
这是一个关于如何读取文件夹并下载其所有文件的小代码:
<?php
$host = 'localhost';
$port = 22;
$username = 'username';
$password = 'password';
$remoteDir = '/must/be/the/complete/folder/path';
$localDir = '/can/be/the/relative/or/absolute/local/path';
if (!function_exists("ssh2_connect"))
die('Function ssh2_connect not found, you cannot use ssh2 here');
if (!$connection = ssh2_connect($host, $port))
die('Unable to connect');
if (!ssh2_auth_password($connection, $username, $password))
die('Unable to authenticate.');
if (!$stream = ssh2_sftp($connection))
die('Unable to create a stream.');
if (!$dir = opendir("ssh2.sftp://{$stream}{$remoteDir}"))
die('Could not open the directory');
$files = array();
while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir)))
{
if ($file == "." || $file == "..")
continue;
$files[] = $file;
}
foreach ($files as $file)
{
echo "Copying file: $file\n";
if (!$remote = @fopen("ssh2.sftp://{$stream}/{$remoteDir}{$file}", 'r'))
{
echo "Unable to open remote file: $file\n";
continue;
}
if (!$local = @fopen($localDir . $file, 'w'))
{
echo "Unable to create local file: $file\n";
continue;
}
$read = 0;
$filesize = filesize("ssh2.sftp://{$stream}/{$remoteDir}{$file}");
while ($read < $filesize && ($buffer = fread($remote, $filesize - $read)))
{
$read += strlen($buffer);
if (fwrite($local, $buffer) === FALSE)
{
echo "Unable to write to local file: $file\n";
break;
}
}
fclose($local);
fclose($remote);
}
您也可以将此代码恢复为(它不会复制目录):
while (false !== ($file = readdir($dirHandle)))
{
if ($file == "." || $file == "..")
continue;
echo "Copying file: $file\n";
if(!ssh2_scp_recv($connection, $remoteDir . $file, $localDir . $file))
echo "Could not download: ", $remoteDir, $file, "\n";
}
如果您不使用远程文件夹上的完整路径,它将无效:
opendir("ssh2.sftp://{$stream}{$remoteDir}")
答案 1 :(得分:0)
更新:我很好地纠正了这不使用sftp,而是使用ftps。这是一个讨论using PHP to do SFTP的Stackoverflow链接。
PHP docs已涵盖了您应该需要的大部分内容。以下是获取远程目录中内容列表的示例:
<?php
// set up basic connection
$ftp_server = "example.com";
$conn_id = ftp_ssl_connect($ftp_server);
// login with username and password
$ftp_user_name = "myuser";
$ftp_user_pass = "mypass";
$login_result = ftp_login($conn_id, $ftp_user_name, $ftp_user_pass);
ftp_pasv($conn_id, true);
// check connection
if ((!$conn_id) || (!$login_result)) {
echo "FTP connection has failed!";
echo "Attempted to connect to $ftp_server for user $ftp_user_name";
exit;
} else {
echo "Connected to $ftp_server, for user $ftp_user_name";
}
$buff = ftp_rawlist($conn_id, '.');
var_dump($buff);
ftp_close($conn_id);
?>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
在这里,您将找到有关使用PHP进行SFTP的所有示例。 http://phpseclib.sourceforge.net/sftp/examples.html
<?php
include('Net/SFTP.php');
$sftp = new Net_SFTP('www.domain.tld');
if (!$sftp->login('username', 'password')) {
exit('Login Failed');
}
// outputs the contents of filename.remote to the screen
echo $sftp->get('filename.remote');
// copies filename.remote to filename.local from the SFTP server
$sftp->get('filename.remote', 'filename.local');
?>