Question

当我尝试运行OUT.TXT时，它始终为空。你能帮助我找出原因吗？另外SPY.LOG行也不常见，你能帮助修复这些行吗？

package burak;
import java.io.*;

public class Yucal {
    public static void main(String [] args) {

        String fileName = "spy.log";
        String line;
        try {

            FileReader fileReader =  new FileReader(fileName);
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
            while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
            {
            try{
                  FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("out.txt");
                  BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
                  out.write(line);
                  out.close();
                  }
            catch (Exception e){
                  System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
                  }
            System.out.printf("%65s\n", line);
            }
            bufferedReader.close();         
        }
        catch(FileNotFoundException ex) {
            System.out.println(
                "Unable to open file '" + 
                fileName + "'");                
        }
        catch(IOException ex) {
            System.out.println("Error reading file '" + fileName + "'");           }
    }

Answer 1

几乎没有变化

FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(fileName);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("out.txt");
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
    try {
        out.write(line);
        out.write("\n");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
    }
    System.out.printf("%65s\n", line);
}
out.close();
bufferedReader.close();

错误是你在while循环中打开了FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("out.txt");。它必须在外面。

Answer 2

        FileReader fileReader =  new FileReader(fileName);
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
        while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
        {
        try{
              >FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("out.txt");**
              >BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);**

        <snip>

每次打开文件并写一行。然后关闭它。下次打开它时，将覆盖文件的先前内容。您应该在while循环外移动标有＆gt; 的行。

文件的最后一行 spy.log 可能为空。

Answer 3

另外将所有关闭语句移动到finally块。

关闭这些流时，您可能还需要处理一些IO异常。

希望这有帮助。

将文件写入另一个文件

3 个答案: