我使用VC2010表达并遇到了我无法理解的结果。 我的代码如下:
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
void main()
{
const int gridSize = 2;
int grid[gridSize][gridSize];
for(int x=1; x <= gridSize; x++){
for(int y=1; y <= gridSize; y++){
grid[x][y] = 0;
}
}
for(int i=0; i <= gridSize; i++){
grid[i][0] = 1; // set the horizontal line to 1's
grid[0][i] = 1; // set the vertical line to 1's
}
int rows = 0;
while(rows <= gridSize){
for(int i=0; i<=gridSize; i++){
cout << grid[i][rows] << " ";
}
cout << "\n";
rows++;
}
clock_t wait;
wait = clock();
while (clock() <= (wait + 500000)); // Wait for 500 seconds and then continue
wait=0;
}
我期待此代码导致:
取而代之的是:
我不明白这个代码如何用1填充网格[1] [2]。 有什么想法?
修改 现在无法回答我自己的问题..但我已经解决了格子路径问题! :) 结束此代码以计算网格中的网格路径数量:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
void main()
{
const int gridSize = 3;
int grid[gridSize+1][gridSize+1];
for(int i=0; i <= gridSize; i++){
grid[i][0] = 1; // set the horizontal line to 1's
grid[0][i] = 1; // set the vertical line to 1's
}
for(int x=1; x <= gridSize; x++){
for(int y=1; y <= gridSize; y++){
grid[x][y] = grid[x-1][y] + grid[x][y-1];
}
}
cout << "Amount of lattice paths for a " << gridSize << "x" << gridSize << " grid: " << grid[gridSize][gridSize];
clock_t wait;
wait = clock();
while (clock() <= (wait + 500000)); // Wait for 500 seconds and then continue
wait=0;
}
感谢您的快速回复:)
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您的数组索引超出范围,例如:
for(int x=1; x <= gridSize; x++){
应该是:
for(int x = 0; x < gridSize; x++){
^ removed =
你应该为索引值[0 to gridSize)
运行你的循环,是的,这个行为错误在C标准中被称为Undefined behavior。