我有两个表,“child”和“parent”,“child”必须继承“parent”的所有列,我在概念模型(类图)中使用两个表之间的“Generalization”链接,当我生成物理模型它给我这个结果:
create table child (
id INT4 null,
);
create table parent (
id INT4 null,
name INT4 null
);
alter table child
add constraint FK_CHILD_GENERALIZ_PARENT foreign key (id)
references parent(id)
on delete restrict on update restrict;
但是在Postgresql中,继承不是FK约束,它必须给我:
create table child (
); INHERITS (parent);
我想念的是什么?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
从概念模型生成Postgresql物理模型时,似乎没有保留继承信息。
作为练习(对于 fun ,你可能会说),我设计了一个粗略的解决方案......
PreserveInherits转换的来源:
dim targetmap
dim targetmapcreation
sub DescentTargets(pkg, trfm)
dim obj
for each obj in pkg.tables
if not (obj.IsShortcut) then
dim src : set src = trfm.GetSource(obj)
if not (src is nothing) then targetmap.add src,obj
end if
next
for each obj in pkg.Packages
DescentTargets obj,trfm
next
end sub
function GetTargetObject(obj, model, trfm)
' global dims are not reset betweeen generations, use a timer to reset it sometimes
if isempty(targetmap) or datediff("s",targetmapcreation,time)>60 then
set targetmap = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
targetmapcreation = time
' fill map with information about target objects
DescentTargets model,trfm
end if
if targetmap.Exists(obj) then set GetTargetObject = targetmap.Item(obj)
end function
Sub %Transformation%(table, trfm)
' find origin entity
dim source : set source = trfm.GetSource(table)
if not (source is nothing) and source.IsShortcut then set source = source.TargetObject
if not (source is nothing) and source.ClassKind = cls_Entity then
' walk up to parent entity
dim link
for each link in source.InheritsFrom
dim cdmparent : set cdmparent = link.ParentEntity
if not (cdmparent is nothing) and cdmparent.IsShortcut then cdmparent = cdmparent.TargetObject
if not (cdmparent is nothing) then
' walk "back" to target table of parent entity
' trfm.GetParent(cdmparent) does not work as I hoped, use a helper function
dim pdmparent : set pdmparent = GetTargetObject(cdmparent,table.model,trfm)
if not (pdmparent is nothing) then
' msgbox "found parent table " & pdmparent.name
table.physicaloptions = "inherits (" & pdmparent.code & ")"
end if
end if
' TODO modify the code to deal with several inheritances...
exit for
next
end if
End Sub