我正在尝试进行批量插入,但它无法正常工作。我以为我有这个工作,但似乎有些事情已经破裂,如果有人能告诉我什么,我会很感激。
编辑 - 这是数据库架构:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Categories](
[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[Name] [nvarchar](100) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Categories] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([Id])
)
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ProductTopSellersCategory](
[ProductId] [int] NOT NULL,
[CategoryId] [int] NOT NULL,
[Order] [int] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_ProductTopSellersCategory]
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([ProductId], [CategoryId])
)
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ProductTopSellersCategory] ADD
CONSTRAINT [FK_ProductTopSellersCategory_Products]
FOREIGN KEY ([ProductId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Products] ([Id]),
CONSTRAINT [FK_ProductTopSellersCategory_Categories]
FOREIGN KEY ([CategoryId]) REFERENCES [dbo].[Categories] ([Id])
我有以下实体:
public class Category {
public virtual int Id { get; set; }
public virtual string Name { get; set; }
}
public class ProductTopSellerCategory {
public virtual ProductTopSellerCategoryIdentifier Id { get; set; }
private Product _product;
public virtual Product Product {
get { return _product; }
set { _product = value; Id.ProductId = _product.Id; }
}
private Category _category;
public virtual Category Category {
get { return _category; }
set { _category = value; Id.CategoryId = _category.Id; }
}
[Required]
public virtual int Order { get; set; }
public ProductTopSellerCategory() {
Id = new ProductTopSellerCategoryIdentifier();
}
}
[Serializable]
public class ProductTopSellerCategoryIdentifier {
public virtual int ProductId { get; set; }
public virtual int CategoryId { get; set; }
#region Composite Id Members
public override bool Equals(object obj) {
if (obj == null || !(obj is ProductTopSellerCategoryIdentifier))
return false;
var i = (ProductTopSellerCategoryIdentifier)obj;
return ProductId == i.ProductId && CategoryId == i.CategoryId;
}
public override int GetHashCode() {
return ToString().GetHashCode();
}
public override string ToString() {
return ProductId + "|" + CategoryId;
}
#endregion
}
使用相应的流畅映射:
public class CategoryMap : ClassMap<Category> {
public CategoryMap() {
Table("Categories");
Id(x => x.Id);
Map(x => x.Name);
}
}
public class ProductTopSellerCategoryMap : ClassMap<ProductTopSellerCategory> {
public ProductTopSellerCategoryMap() {
Table("ProductTopSellersCategory");
CompositeId(x => x.Id)
.KeyProperty(x => x.ProductId)
.KeyProperty(x => x.CategoryId);
References(x => x.Product).ReadOnly();
References(x => x.Category).ReadOnly();
Map(x => x.Order, "[Order]");
}
}
现在我说:
var category = new Category() { Name = "Test 1" };
var product = session.Get<Product>(1);
var topSeller = new ProductTopSellerCategory() { Product = product, Category = category };
session.SaveOrUpdate(category);
session.SaveOrUpdate(topSeller);
session.Transaction.Commit();
它抛出错误:
INSERT语句与FOREIGN KEY约束冲突 “FK_ProductTopSellersCategory_Categories”。冲突发生在 数据库“xxx”,表“dbo.Categories”,列“Id”。声明有 已被终止。
我试图尽可能地简化这个例子。我非常感谢你的帮助。感谢
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您在Category和ProductTopSellerCategory之间存在一对多的关系,只有许多侧面映射。通常你会在一侧映射的集合上使用inverse属性,但你没有映射,所以我建议:
using (var txn = session.BeginTransaction())
{
var category = new Category() { Name = "Test 1" };
session.Save(category);
session.Flush();
var product = session.Get<Product>(1);
var productTopSellerCategory = new ProductTopSellerCategory() { Product = product, Category = category };
session.Save(productTopSellerCategory);
txn.Commit();
}
原始代码的问题是NHibernate正在尝试插入新的ProductTopSellerCategory,然后更新类别。它这样做是因为没有设置inverse属性。强制NHibernate通过刷新会话来插入新的类别应解决问题。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我想我找到了解决方案。这有点像黑客但它意味着我不必改变我的实体和映射。出现此问题是因为标识类型中的CategoryId未指向与顶级卖方实体中的Category.Id相同的引用。要解决此问题,我需要在插入畅销商之前添加以下内容:
topSeller.Id.CategoryId = topSeller.Category.Id;