我试图从xml文件中提取以下值: - - xml文件表示如下:
<ENVELOPE_CONTENT>
<DOCUMENTS>
<DOCUMENT>
<IDX>1529</IDX>
<ENTITY_PRIORITY>5</ENTITY_PRIORITY>
<CLD_COD>MAGAZINE</CLD_COD>
<CLD_DESC>Revues, magazine</CLD_DESC>
<CATEGORY>OTHER</CATEGORY>
<TIF_FILENAME>revues, magazine_1529_si.tif</TIF_FILENAME>
<COMMENT />
<REJECT_MESSAGES />
<PAGES>
<PAGE>
<PAGIDX>3375</PAGIDX>
<POSITION>1</POSITION>
<TIFNAME>87771593-2FD4-4803-8736-E2C1A898A96B_002.tif</TIFNAME>
<JPEGNAME>87771593-2fd4-4803-8736-e2c1a898a96b_001.jpg</JPEGNAME>
</PAGE>
<PAGE>
<PAGIDX>3376</PAGIDX>
<POSITION>2</POSITION>
<TIFNAME>87771593-2FD4-4803-8736-E2C1A898A96B_004.tif</TIFNAME>
<JPEGNAME>87771593-2fd4-4803-8736-e2c1a898a96b_003.jpg</JPEGNAME>
</PAGE>
<PAGE>
<PAGIDX>3377</PAGIDX>
<POSITION>3</POSITION>
<TIFNAME>87771593-2FD4-4803-8736-E2C1A898A96B_006.tif</TIFNAME>
<JPEGNAME>87771593-2fd4-4803-8736-e2c1a898a96b_005.jpg</JPEGNAME>
</PAGE>
<PAGE>
<PAGIDX>3378</PAGIDX>
<POSITION>4</POSITION>
<TIFNAME>87771593-2FD4-4803-8736-E2C1A898A96B_008.tif</TIFNAME>
<JPEGNAME>87771593-2fd4-4803-8736-e2c1a898a96b_007.jpg</JPEGNAME>
</PAGE>
</PAGES>
</DOCUMENT>
</DOCUMENTS> </ENVELOPE_CONTENT>
我使用以下c#代码来提取值
string xmlText = File.ReadAllText(f);
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlText);
XmlNodeList parentNode = doc.GetElementsByTagName("DOCUMENT");
List<string> p = new List<string>();
string classe = "";
foreach (XmlNode childrenNode in parentNode)
{
classe = childrenNode.SelectSingleNode("CLD_COD").InnerText;
}//end foreach
我设法从CLD_COD中提取值但是我无法设法提取“TIFNAME”中的值
如何迭代节点来提取它们?
谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
首先,使用较新的XML API Linq-2-XML(XLinq)可以轻松实现这一点。
var root = XElement.Parse(xmlText); // or directly .Load(fileName)
List<string> tifNames = root.Descendants("TIFNAME").Select(e => e.Value);
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您可以使用LINQ to XML:
XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(f);
var cldCod = (string)xdoc.Descendants("CLD_COD").FirstOrDefault();
var names = from p in xdoc.Descendants("PAGE")
select (string)p.Element("TIFNAME");
另一种选择是XPath扩展。您可以指定元素的确切路径以避免整个xml查找:
var root = xdoc.Root;
var cldCod = (string)root.XPathSelectElement("DOCUMENTS/DOCUMENT/CLD_COD");
var names = from n in root.XPathSelectElements("DOCUMENTS/DOCUMENT/PAGES/PAGE/TIFNAME")
select (string)n;
答案 2 :(得分:2)
您也可以尝试这个
string xmlText = File.ReadAllText("C:\\Users\\virens\\Desktop\\Testxml.xml");
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlText);
XmlNodeList parentNode = doc.GetElementsByTagName("DOCUMENT");
IEnumerator testnodes = parentNode[0].ChildNodes.GetEnumerator();
List<string> p = new List<string>();
string classe = "";
while (testnodes.MoveNext())
{
XmlNode node = (XmlNode)testnodes.Current;
if (node.Name == "TIF_FILENAME")
{
Console.WriteLine("Yai I got it");
Console.WriteLine(node.InnerText);
}
}
答案 3 :(得分:1)
如果你真的必须使用较旧的XmlDocument,你可以尝试这样的事情:
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xmlText);
XmlNodeList xn = doc.SelectNodes("/ENVELOPE_CONTENT/DOCUMENTS/DOCUMENT/PAGES/PAGE/TIFNAME");
foreach (XmlNode xnode in xn)
{
//extract values here
Console.WriteLine(xnode.InnerText);
}