在sql server中将“<”和“>”替换为“<”和“>”

时间:2013-07-06 14:07:33

标签: sql-server for-xml for-xml-path

嗨,我是xml的新手

我有这样的查询

SELECT  ProjectId, 
       ProjectCode, 
       ProjectName, 
       TechId, 
      -- LocationId, 

      ( SELECT GeoId,PoliticalDivisionId ,GeographicLocationName,IsoCode,Longitude,Latitude,ParentLocationId,
       t2.CreatedBy,t2.CreatedOn,t2.LastUpdatedBy,t2.LastUpdatedOn
    FROM GeographicLocation t2
    WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
    FOR XML  PATH('Location') ),
       RtoId, 
       CreatedBy,
       CreatedOn,
       LastUpdatedBy,
       LastUpdatedOn
FROM Project t1
where ProjectId=1
FOR XML PATH('ProjectInfo')

将xml返回为

<ProjectInfo>
<ProjectId>1</ProjectId>
<ProjectCode>US-W1-00001</ProjectCode>
<ProjectName>Rees</ProjectName>
<TechId>1</TechId>
&lt;Location&gt;&lt;GeoId&gt;235&lt;/GeoId&gt;&lt;PoliticalDivisionId&gt;2&lt;/PoliticalDivisionId&gt;&lt;GeographicLocationName&gt;UNITED STATES&lt;/GeographicLocationName&gt;&lt;IsoCode&gt;US&lt;/IsoCode&gt;&lt;/Location&gt;
<RtoId>3</RtoId>
<CreatedBy>1</CreatedBy>
<CreatedOn>2013-06-30T20:55:21.587</CreatedOn>
<LastUpdatedBy>1</LastUpdatedBy>
<LastUpdatedOn>2013-06-30T20:55:21.587</LastUpdatedOn>

prject标签以&lt;和&gt; 。但是,位置的内部标记显示为“&lt;”和“&gt;”如何将其替换为&lt;和&gt;

更新:问题中出现了一个小错误。内部xml不适用于rtoid,它适用于位置

我将查询更新为

SELECT  ProjectId, 
       ProjectCode, 
       ProjectName, 
       TechId, 
      -- LocationId, 

      replace(replace( ( SELECT GeoId,PoliticalDivisionId ,GeographicLocationName,IsoCode,Longitude,Latitude,ParentLocationId,
       t2.CreatedBy,t2.CreatedOn,t2.LastUpdatedBy,t2.LastUpdatedOn
    FROM GeographicLocation t2
    WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
    FOR XML  PATH('Location') ), '&lt;', '<'), '&gt;', '>'),
       RtoId, 
       CreatedBy,
       CreatedOn,
       LastUpdatedBy,
       LastUpdatedOn
FROM Project t1
where ProjectId=1
FOR XML PATH('ProjectInfo')

但仍然是相同的

7 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:13)

我认为正确的方法是使用TYPE Directive

SELECT  ProjectId, 
        ...,
      ( SELECT Geo, ...
        FROM GeographicLocation t2
        WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
        FOR XML  PATH('Location'), TYPE),
       RtoId,                      ^^^^
       ...
FROM Project t1
where ProjectId=1
FOR XML PATH('ProjectInfo') 

答案 1 :(得分:9)

我发现的方式是明确替换它们:

select ProjectId, ProjectCode, ProjectName, TechId,
       replace(replace(RtoId, '&lt;', '<'), '&gt;', '>') as RtoId, 
       . . .
from (<your query here>)

答案 2 :(得分:3)

    SELECT  ProjectId, 
       ProjectCode, 
       ProjectName, 
       TechId, 
      -- LocationId, 
      replace(replace(( SELECT GeoId,PoliticalDivisionId ,GeographicLocationName,IsoCode,Longitude,Latitude,ParentLocationId,
       t2.CreatedBy,t2.CreatedOn,t2.LastUpdatedBy,t2.LastUpdatedOn
    FROM GeographicLocation t2
    WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
    FOR XML  PATH('Location') ), '&lt;', '<'), '&gt;', '>')
       RtoId, 
       CreatedBy,
       CreatedOn,
       LastUpdatedBy,
       LastUpdatedOn
FROM Project t1
where ProjectId=1
FOR XML PATH('ProjectInfo')

答案 3 :(得分:1)

将数据格式化为xml,使用cast(@xml作为xml)。

答案 4 :(得分:0)

请尝试:

(SELECT GeoId,PoliticalDivisionId ,GeographicLocationName,IsoCode,
        Longitude,Latitude,ParentLocationId,
        t2.CreatedBy,t2.CreatedOn,t2.LastUpdatedBy,t2.LastUpdatedOn
    FROM GeographicLocation t2
    WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
        FOR XML  PATH('Location'), type
        ).value('(./text())[1]','varchar(max)')

答案 5 :(得分:0)

SELECT ProjectId,
       ProjectCode, 
       ProjectName, 
       TechId, 
      -- LocationId, 
      cast(( SELECT GeoId,PoliticalDivisionId ,GeographicLocationName,IsoCode,Longitude,Latitude,ParentLocationId,
       t2.CreatedBy,t2.CreatedOn,t2.LastUpdatedBy,t2.LastUpdatedOn
    FROM GeographicLocation t2
    WHERE GeoId = t1.LocationId
    FOR XML  PATH('Location') ) as xml),
       RtoId, 
       CreatedBy,
       CreatedOn,
       LastUpdatedBy,
       LastUpdatedOn
FROM Project t1
where ProjectId=1
FOR XML PATH('ProjectInfo')

答案 6 :(得分:0)

使用 FOR XML

SELECT customerid 
  , name
  , SUBSTRING( x, 4, LEN( x) - 7)        AS name2
  , IIF( LEN(name) <> LEN(x) - 7, 1, 0)  AS residual 
FROM (SELECT customerid
        ,   name
        ,   (SELECT kundnamn AS n FOR XML PATH('')) as x
      FROM customers
      ) s

declare @s varchar(MAX) = 'asd& < > " '' ='
PRINT @s
declare @xml varchar(MAX)
SELECT @xml = SUBSTRING( x, 4, LEN( x) - 7)
FROM (SELECT (SELECT @s AS x FOR XML PATH('')) AS x ) x
PRINT @xml

给予

asd& < > " ' =
asd&amp; &lt; &gt; " ' =