Question

我正在尝试通过需要证书的服务器连接到网址。我已将我的客户端身份验证证书导入{JAVA_HOME} / jre / bin / security / cacerts，并且我已将其放在Jboss / bin和jboss / server / conf /的密钥库中，然后我重新启动了我的服务器，它仍然给了我下面的错误。

Caused by: java.io.IOException: Could not transmit message
    at org.jboss.ws.core.client.HTTPRemotingConnection.invoke(HTTPRemotingConnection.java:265)
    at org.jboss.ws.core.client.SOAPProtocolConnectionHTTP.invoke(SOAPProtocolConnectionHTTP.java:71)
    at org.jboss.ws.core.CommonClient.invoke(CommonClient.java:340)
    at org.jboss.ws.core.jaxws.client.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:290)
    ... 40 more
Caused by: org.jboss.remoting.CannotConnectException: Can not connect http client invoker after 1 attempt(s)
    at org.jboss.remoting.transport.http.HTTPClientInvoker.makeInvocation(HTTPClientInvoker.java:249)
    at org.jboss.remoting.transport.http.HTTPClientInvoker.transport(HTTPClientInvoker.java:161)
    at org.jboss.remoting.MicroRemoteClientInvoker.invoke(MicroRemoteClientInvoker.java:165)
    at org.jboss.remoting.Client.invoke(Client.java:1724)
    at org.jboss.remoting.Client.invoke(Client.java:629)
    at org.jboss.ws.core.client.HTTPRemotingConnection.invoke(HTTPRemotingConnection.java:243)
    ... 43 more
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:174)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1611)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:187)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:181)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1035)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:124)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:516)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:454)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:884)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1112)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1139)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1123)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:434)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:166)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getOutputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:904)
    at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getOutputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:230)
    at org.jboss.remoting.transport.http.HTTPClientInvoker.getOutputStream(HTTPClientInvoker.java:1214)
    at org.jboss.remoting.transport.http.HTTPClientInvoker.useHttpURLConnection(HTTPClientInvoker.java:334)
    at org.jboss.remoting.transport.http.HTTPClientInvoker.makeInvocation(HTTPClientInvoker.java:231)
    ... 48 more
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:294)
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:200)
    at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:218)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:126)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:209)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:249)
    at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1014)
    ... 62 more
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
    at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:174)
    at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:238)
    at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:289)
    ... 68 more

我想问一下我该怎么做才能解决它？我是否需要在server.xml中为此证书添加另一个：

<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" maxThreads="150"
   scheme="https" secure="false" strategy="ms" address="${jboss.bind.address}"
   keystoreFile="${jboss.server.home.dir}/conf/.keystore"
   keystorePass="changeit" sslProtocol="TLS"
   truststoreFile="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun-1.6.0.10/jre/lib/security/cacerts"
   truststorePass="*****"
   SSLImplementation="org.jsslutils.extra.apachetomcat6.JSSLutilsImplementation"
   acceptAnyCert="true" clientAuth="want" />

还是我犯了其他错误？

Answer 1

我知道你说你已经导入了证书，但看看这些步骤是否错过了某个地方的步骤：

以下是如何导入证书以修复以下错误的总体摘要：

尝试执行请求时出错。 javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException： sun.security.validator.ValidatorException：PKIX路径构建失败： sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException：无法找到所请求目标的有效证书路径

如何导入证书

转到浏览器中的URL，点击HTTPS证书链（URL地址旁边的小锁符号）导出证书
- 点击＆＃34;更多信息＆＃34; ＆GT; ＆＃34;安全＆＃34; ＆GT; ＆＃34;显示证书＆＃34; ＆GT; ＆＃34;细节＆＃34; ＆GT; ＆＃34;出口..＆＃34;
- 另存为 .der
- 重复您需要导入的任何证书
找到 $ JAVA_HOME / jre / lib / security / cacerts

使用以下内容将所有* .der文件导入cacerts文件中：

sudo keytool -import -alias mysitestaging -keystore $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts -file staging.der
sudo keytool -import -alias mysiteprod -keystore  $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts -file prod.der
sudo keytool -import -alias mysitedev -keystore  $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts -file dev.der

默认密钥库密码是＆＃39; changeit＆＃39;
您可以使用显示证书指纹的此命令查看您所做的更改。
```
keytool -list -keystore $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts
```

如果这不能解决问题，请尝试将这些java选项添加为参数：

-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore="$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts"
-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword="changeit"

Answer 2

对于SSL Web服务配置，我们必须执行以下步骤：

1）将CA证书插入密钥库，您可以将其放入JVM或将其放入jre安全目录，或者可以导入到jre默认密钥库。

2）使用密钥导入验证证书到密钥库（它可能是java密钥库或另一个）。密钥库也可以是jks，而不仅仅是pkcs12。我测试过，jks也很好用。

3）告诉JVM你需要那个密钥库 - 当我们启动Jboss时。它可以是这样的（在我看来是这样的）：

> "-Dprogram.name=JBossTools: JBoss 4.0 CLONE OF ESS SERVER" -server
> -Xms256m -Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -Dsun.rmi.dgc.client.gcInterval=3600000 -Dsun.rmi.dgc.server.gcInterval=3600000 "-Djava.endorsed.dirs=..\jboss-4.0.2\lib\endorsed"
> "-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=../Java/jdk1.6.0_45/jre/lib/security/cacerts"
> "-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=changeit"

证书也可以被编码或基础64.这意味着您可能需要使用开放SSL等转换证书。另一个问题是有时转换可能会导致问题，因此您可以使用script更简单灵活的转换。

Answer 3

由于禁用的TLSv1.2协议，我遇到了此问题。我已经通过在VM参数中添加TLSv1.2解决了它。以下是启用协议的步骤

您需要在vm参数中添加此行-> -Dhttps.protocols=TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2

在eclipse中转到“服务器”选项卡>>双击wildfly >>打开启动配置>>最后在vm参数中的行上方粘贴。

Answer 4

如果是客户端证书，则需要将其放入信任库;如果它是服务器证书，那么它将进入您的密钥库。此外，如果您的证书具有中间CA证书，您还需要添加它们。

SSL错误：无法找到所请求目标的有效证书路径

4 个答案: