我在Gtk中完成了这个简单的应用程序,只是为了测试一下......我来自摇摆,所以重新定义绘制事件功能对我来说是正常的......无论如何似乎不起作用:
#include <gtk-2.0/gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gtk-2.0/gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
GdkPixbuf *imm;
void destroy(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data) {
gtk_main_quit();
}
gboolean on_expose_event(GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventExpose *event,
gpointer data) {
gdk_draw_pixbuf((GdkDrawable*) widget, widget->style->white_gc, imm, 0, 0,
0, 0, -1, -1, GDK_RGB_DITHER_NONE, 0, 0);
return FALSE;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
char* filename = new char[1000];
GError *error = NULL;
GtkWidget *window;
gtk_set_locale();
gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
if (argv[1] == NULL) {
std::cout << "Err.";
return -1;
}
strcpy(filename, argv[1]);
imm = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(filename, &error);
if (!imm) {
std::cout << "err closing";
return 0;
}
window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_widget_set_size_request((GtkWidget*) window, 500, 350);
g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(window), "destroy", G_CALLBACK(destroy), NULL);
g_signal_connect(window, "expose-event",
G_CALLBACK(on_expose_event), NULL);
gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER (window), 10);
gtk_widget_show(window);
gtk_main();
return 0;
}
..实际上在runtinme说(在线gdk_draw_pixbuf(....)):
(cConvolve:5011): Gdk-CRITICAL **: gdk_draw_pixbuf: assertion `GDK_IS_DRAWABLE (drawable)' failed
是因为pixbuf不好???或者是因为我不能这样画到窗口?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这是因为您将GtkWidget
投放到GdkDrawable
,而GtkWidget
不会继承GdkDrawable
。使用
gdk_draw_pixbuf(GDK_DRAWABLE(gtk_widget_get_window(widget)), blah blah...);
无论如何,在正常的GTK使用中,您不必在暴露处理程序中进行任何绘制。要显示图像,只需使用GtkImage
小部件:
GtkImage *image = gtk_image_new_from_file(filename);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window), image);
答案 1 :(得分:1)
小部件没有inherit from GdkDrawable,你需要从小部件的窗口中获取可绘制的内容。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
感谢。但我的目的是尝试在窗户上画画...无论如何,即使我不再断言,它也不起作用:
gboolean on_expose_event(GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventExpose *event,
gpointer data) {
int w, h;
w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width(imm);
h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height(imm);
gdk_draw_pixbuf((GdkDrawable*) widget->window, widget->style->fg_gc[ GTK_STATE_NORMAL ], imm, 0, 0,
0, 0, w, h, GDK_RGB_DITHER_NORMAL, 0, 0);
return FALSE;
}