我有一个问题:如何在asp.net MVC页面中处理操作超时。在加载正在查询数据库SQL Server的页面时,它会加载产品。有时它说等待操作时间。如何处理它。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
为了避免在运行非常长的查询时等待操作超时异常,请更改SQL命令属性并允许命令在调用超时之前等待更长时间。
using System;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
///
public class A {
///
public static void Main() {
string connectionString = "";
// Wait for 5 second delay in the command
string queryString = "waitfor delay '00:00:05'";
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) {
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(queryString, connection);
// Setting command timeout to 1 second
command.CommandTimeout = 1;
try {
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (SqlException e) {
Console.WriteLine("Got expected SqlException due to command timeout ");
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
}
}
}
执行Linq to sql查询可能需要更长的时间&超过DataContext类的CommandTimeout属性的默认值。 默认值为30秒。 我们可以在每次创建LINQ to SQL DataContext对象并调用查询之前设置CommandTimeout的值。
#region Constructors
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new FrameworkEntities object using the connection string found in the 'FrameworkEntities' section of the application configuration file.
/// </summary>
public FrameworkEntities() : base("name=FrameworkEntities", "FrameworkEntities")
{
this.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = true;
this.CommandTimeout = 300;
OnContextCreated();
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize a new FrameworkEntities object.
/// </summary>
public FrameworkEntities(string connectionString) : base(connectionString, "FrameworkEntities")
{
this.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = true;
this.CommandTimeout = 300;
OnContextCreated();
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize a new FrameworkEntities object.
/// </summary>
public FrameworkEntities(EntityConnection connection) : base(connection, "FrameworkEntities")
{
this.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = true;
this.CommandTimeout = 300;
OnContextCreated();
}
#endregion