选择框和值ruby

时间:2013-07-04 12:45:20

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby forms haml formtastic

我在ruby / rails / POO中有点新鲜,而且我有点迷失在我正在意识到的形式中。 我正在使用gem formtastic,我正在用haml做。

我有这个模型

class Help < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessible :answer, :category, :question

  validates :category, presence: true, uniqueness: true
  validates :question, presence: true
  validates :answer, presence: true
end

在我的表单中,我希望有可能创建一个新的问题/答案及其类别。 应该在选择框中选择类别,但如果我想要的类别尚未列出,我希望能够添加它。

这是表格

 = semantic_form_for @help do |f|
  = f.inputs do
    = f.input :category, :as => :select, :collection => Help.category
    = f.input :category
    = f.input :question
    = f.input :answer

  = f.action :submit, :as => :button

编辑:

class HelpsController < ApplicationController
  # GET /helps
  # GET /helps.json
  def index
    @helps = Help.all.sort_by {|f| f.category}

    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # index.html.erb
      format.json { render json: @helps }
    end
  end

  # GET /helps/1
  # GET /helps/1.json
  def show
    @help = Help.find(params[:id])

    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # show.html.erb
      format.json { render json: @help }
    end
  end

  # GET /helps/new
  # GET /helps/new.json
  def new
    @help = Help.new

    respond_to do |format|
      format.html # new.html.erb
      format.json { render json: @help }
    end
  end

  # GET /helps/1/edit
  def edit
    @help = Help.find(params[:id])
  end

  # POST /helps
  # POST /helps.json
  def create
    @help = Help.new(params[:help])

    respond_to do |format|
      if @help.save
        format.html { redirect_to @help, notice: 'Help was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render json: @help, status: :created, location: @help }
      else
        format.html { render action: "new" }
        format.json { render json: @help.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # PUT /helps/1
  # PUT /helps/1.json
  def update
    @help = Help.find(params[:id])

    respond_to do |format|
      if @help.update_attributes(params[:help])
        format.html { redirect_to @help, notice: 'Help was successfully updated.' }
        format.json { head :no_content }
      else
        format.html { render action: "edit" }
        format.json { render json: @help.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # DELETE /helps/1
  # DELETE /helps/1.json
  def destroy
    @help = Help.find(params[:id])
    @help.destroy

    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to helps_url }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end
end

当我尝试接触/帮助/新时,它实际上对我说:

  

NilClass的未定义方法`model_name':Class

目的是在选择框中输入已注册的类别,如果用户没有找到他想在选择框中使用的类别,他可以通过在输入中键入来创建一个。

有任何线索可以帮助我这样做吗?

亲切地, 罗布

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

= f.collection_select :category

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我发现了一种方法可以实现我想要的一半。 这是方法pluck。 我在我的模型中定义了一个静态方法:

 def self.getcat
    Help.pluck(:category)
 end

然后在我的表单中简单地在我的集合中调用此方法:

= f.input :category, :as => :select, :collection => Help.getcat