我在骨干网中有一个从服务器检索数据的应用程序。这些数据是酒店和foreach酒店我有更多的房间。我把酒店分成了一个json和另一个json里面的房间,如下:
hotel.json
[
{
"id": "1",
"name": "Hotel1"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "Hotel2"
},
{
"id": "3",
"name": "Hotel3"
}
]
rooms.json
[
{
"id" : "r1",
"hotel_id" : "1",
"name" : "Singola",
"level" : "1"
},
{
"id" : "r1_1",
"hotel_id" : "1",
"name" : "Doppia",
"level" : "2"
},
{
"id" : "r1_3",
"hotel_id" : "1",
"name" : "Doppia Uso singol",
"level" : "1"
},
{
"id" : "r2",
"hotel_id" : "2",
"name" : "Singola",
"level" : "1"
},
{
"id" : "r2_1",
"hotel_id" : "2",
"name" : "Tripla",
"level" : "1"
}
]
我想带上每个酒店并与其房间相结合(外部钥匙进入rooms.json
hotel_id
)并打印房间的组合:foreach级别结合不同的房间。
1级的一个房间,2级的一个房间和3级的一个房间。
等级最高为3但我只能有一个等级或只有两个等级。 如果我有3级,我不希望级别1和级别2的组合没有级别3。
像这样的东西
Room "Single", "level" : "1" , "hotel_id" : "1"
Room "Double", "level" : "2" , , "hotel_id" : "1"
Room "Triple", "level" : "3" , , "hotel_id" : "1"
Room "Double for single", "level" : "1" , "hotel_id" : "1"
Room "Double", "level" : "2" , , "hotel_id" : "1"
Room "Triple", "level" : "3" , , "hotel_id" : "1"
我认为这个房间的构造函数是将renderRooms放入我的应用程序。
这是我的应用:
var Room = Backbone.Model.extend();
var Rooms = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: Room,
url: "includes/rooms.json"
});
var Hotel = Backbone.Model.extend({
defaults: function() {
return {
"id": "1",
"name": "Hotel1",
"rooms": []
}
}
});
var HotelCollection = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: Hotel,
url: "includes/test-data.json",
initialize: function() {
console.log("Collection Hotel initialize");
}
});
var HotelView = Backbone.View.extend({
template: _.template($("#hotel-list-template").html()),
initialize: function() {
this.collection = new HotelCollection();
this.collection.bind('sync', this.render, this);
this.collection.fetch();
},
render: function() {
console.log('Data hotel is fetched');
this.bindRoomToHotel();
var element = this.$el;
element.html('');
},
bindRoomToHotel: function() {
allRooms = new Rooms();
allRooms.on("sync", this.renderRooms, this)
allRooms.fetch();
},
renderRooms: function() {
$(this.el).html(this.template({ hotels: this.collection.models }));
}
});
var hotelView = new HotelView({
el: $("#hotel")
});
如何创建此房间组合并打印出来? 有好的方法还是有更好的方法?
答案 0 :(得分:20)
以下是如何构建集合的方法:
HotelModel = Backbone.Model.extend({
initialize: function() {
// because initialize is called after parse
_.defaults(this, {
rooms: new RoomCollection
});
},
parse: function(response) {
if (_.has(response, "rooms")) {
this.rooms = new RoomCollection(response.rooms, {
parse: true
});
delete response.rooms;
}
return response;
},
toJSON: function() {
var json = _.clone(this.attributes);
json.rooms = this.rooms.toJSON();
return json;
}
});
RoomModel = Backbone.Model.extend({
});
HotelCollection = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: HotelModel
});
RoomCollection = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: RoomModel
});
然后你可以这样做:
var hotels = new HotelCollection();
hotels.reset([{
id: 1,
name: 'Hotel California',
rooms: [{
id: 1,
name: 'Super Deluxe'
}]
}], {
parse: true // tell the collection to parse the data
});
// retrieve a room from a hotel
hotels.get(1).rooms.get(1);
// add a room to the hotel
hotels.get(1).rooms.add({id:2, name:'Another Room'});