Question

我有一张包含大量数据的Excel表格。我想在sqlite数据库表中使用相同的数据。目前我必须手动输入1个1字段。有没有办法直接将数据导出到sqlite数据库表？

Answer 1

试试这个新代码exceltosql：

'''
This code uses the openpyxl package for playing around with excel using Python code
to convert complete excel workbook (all sheets) to an SQLite database
The code assumes that the first row of every sheet is the column name
Every sheet is stored in a separate table
The sheet name is assigned as the table name for every sheet
'''

import sqlite3
import openpyxl
from openpyxl import load_workbook
import re

def slugify(text, lower=1):
    if lower == 1:
        text = text.strip().lower()
    text = re.sub(r'[^\w _-]+', '', text)
    text = re.sub(r'[- ]+', '_', text)
    return text

#Replace with a database name
con = sqlite3.connect('test.db')
#replace with the complete path to youe excel workbook
wb = load_workbook(filename=r'abc.xlsx')

sheets = wb.get_sheet_names()

for sheet in sheets:
    ws = wb[sheet] 

    columns= []
    query = 'CREATE TABLE ' + str(slugify(sheet)) + '(ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT'
    for row in ws.rows[0]:
        query += ', ' + slugify(row.value) + ' TEXT'
        columns.append(slugify(row.value))
    query += ');'

    con.execute(query)

    tup = []
    for i, rows in enumerate(ws):
        tuprow = []
        if i == 0:
            continue
        for row in rows:
            tuprow.append(unicode(row.value).strip()) if unicode(row.value).strip() != 'None' else tuprow.append('')
        tup.append(tuple(tuprow))


    insQuery1 = 'INSERT INTO ' + str(slugify(sheet)) + '('
    insQuery2 = ''
    for col in columns:
        insQuery1 += col + ', '
        insQuery2 += '?, '
    insQuery1 = insQuery1[:-2] + ') VALUES('
    insQuery2 = insQuery2[:-2] + ')'
    insQuery = insQuery1 + insQuery2

    con.executemany(insQuery, tup)
    con.commit()

con.close()

将数据从excel导出到sqlite数据库

1 个答案: