选择每个项目的最后3行

时间:2013-07-03 04:44:45

标签: mysql

我有两张表raw_materialsraw_materials_moves

raw_materials有字段

id, name

raw_materials_moves有此字段

id, raw_material_id, price, created

所以,我需要select每个原材料的最后3个动作

我有这个查询但不起作用

SELECT a.*, b.price, b.created
FROM raw_materials a
LEFT JOIN
 (SELECT price, raw_material_id, created FROM raw_material_moves ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 3) b
    ON b.raw_material_id=a.id
ORDER BY a.id

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我主要同意@chetan对变量的使用来完成这项工作。

Here is one of the best articles我在这个问题上遇到了不同的处理方式......从简单到难以理解。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我建议您使用DESC(或)以相反的顺序提取用户光标

答案 2 :(得分:0)

  SELECT r1.id,name,raw_material_id 

FROM raw_materials r1, raw_materials_move r2

 WHERE r1.id=r2.id ORDER BY DESC LIMIT 3;

答案 3 :(得分:0)

最后3个按每个原材料的创建(我假设日期)移动

select * from 
  (select a.id,a.price,a.created, 
          if(@mat=a.raw_material_id,@num:=@num+1,@num:=1) rank,
          @mat:=a.raw_material_id
     from raw_materials_moves a, (select @num:=0) b   
     order by a.raw_material_id,a.created desc) temp
where rank <=3;

请参阅demo here

答案 4 :(得分:-3)

对其进行反向排序(即... SORT BY somefield DESC),然后获得前3个(通过附加LIMIT 3

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