这是早期学习numpy数组的延续 结构化数组是从列表的元素创建的 - 然后填充值(下面未显示)。
>>> o = ['x','y','z']
>>> import numpy as np
>>> b = np.zeros((len(o),), dtype=[(i,object) for i in o])
>>> b
array([(0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0)],
dtype=[('x', '|O4'), ('y', '|O4'), ('z', '|O4')])
填充的数组如下所示:
x y z
x 0 1 0
y 1 0 1,5
z 0 1,5 0
1.我们如何在上面添加新顶点?
2.一旦添加了顶点,将以下数组添加到结构化数组的最干净的过程是什么(注意:并非此数组中的所有顶点都是新的):
d e y
d 0 '1,2' 0
e '1,2' 0 '1'
f 0 '1' 0
预期产量(请耐心等待):
x y z d e f
x 0 1 0 0 0 0
y 1 0 1,5 0 1 0
z 0 1,5 0 0 0 0
d 0 0 0 0 1,2 0
e 0 1 0 1,2 0 0
f 0 0 0 0 1 0
答案 0 :(得分:0)
好像是python pandas的工作。
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> data=np.zeros((4,5))
>>> df=pd.DataFrame(data,columns=['x','y','z','a','b'])
>>> df
x y z a b
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0
>>> df['c']=0 #Add a new column
>>> df
x y z a b c
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0
>>> new_data=pd.DataFrame([['0','1,2','0'],['1,2','0','1'],['0','1','0']],columns=['d','e','y'])
>>> new_data
d e y
0 0 1,2 0
1 1,2 0 1
2 0 1 0
>>> df.merge(new_data,how='outer') #Merge data
x y z a b c d e
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NaN NaN
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 NaN NaN
2 0 0 0 0 0 0 NaN NaN
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 NaN NaN
4 NaN 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN 0 1,2
5 NaN 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN 0 1
6 NaN 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1,2 0
有很多方法可以合并您展示的数据,您能否详细解释一下您希望结束数组看起来像什么?