我正在尝试显示项目列表以及GrandTotal Amount,但每当我在代码中使用此代码获取 NullPointerException 时,请参阅下面的代码:
if (Constants.sItem_Detail.size() > 0) {
Double mGTotal = Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(0).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
for (int i = 1; i < Constants.sItem_Detail.size(); i++) {
mGTotal = mGTotal + Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(i).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
}
mGrandTotal = String.valueOf(new DecimalFormat("##.#").format(mGTotal));
mTxtViewGrandTotal.setText(mGrandTotal);
myTextVeiwGrandTotal.setText(mGrandTotal);
特别是,当我使用这些行获取错误时:
Double mGTotal = Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(0).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
mGTotal = mGTotal + Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(i).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
我尝试使用以下代码:
if (Constants.sItem_Detail.size() > 0) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Constants is Greater Than 0", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Constants is Less Than < 0", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
并且获取常量大于0,并且显示购物车中的商品数量为1 但每当我在我的代码中使用这一行遇到问题时,它是从适配器到活动获取价值的正确方法吗?
Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(0).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
实际上我正在计算Adapter类中每个项目的总金额,现在试图在Activity中显示所有总金额的总和为总计,但面对问题,告诉我我在哪里做错了?
这是完整的代码:
CartActivity.java:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_cart);
mLstView1 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
mTxtViewGrandTotal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.bill_amount);
myTextVeiwGrandTotal =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.mTxtViewGrandTotalValue);
mItems = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.total_items);
mTax =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.taxes);
mDeliveryCharges =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.delivery_charges);
mDiscount =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.discount);
mPackaging =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.packaging);
if (Constants.sItem_Detail.size() > 0) {
Double mGTotal = Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(0).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
for (int i = 1; i < Constants.sItem_Detail.size(); i++) {
mGTotal = mGTotal + Double.parseDouble(Constants.sItem_Detail.get(i).get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL));
}
mGrandTotal = String.valueOf(new DecimalFormat("##.#").format(mGTotal));
mTxtViewGrandTotal.setText(mGrandTotal);
myTextVeiwGrandTotal.setText(mGrandTotal);
mTaxes = String.valueOf(mTax);
mTax.setText("0");
mDelivery = String.valueOf(mDeliveryCharges);
mDeliveryCharges.setText("0");
mTotal = String.valueOf(Constants.sItem_Detail.size());
mItems.setText(mTotal);
}
mViewCartAdpt = new CartAdapter(CartActivity.this);
mLstView1.setAdapter(mViewCartAdpt);
mLstView1.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, final int position, long id) {
//
}
});
}
// Called when the activity begins interacting with the user
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mViewCartAdpt.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
CartAdapter.java:
public class CartAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
public static final String LOG_TAG = "CartAdapter";
public static final String KEY_TITLE = "title";
public static final String KEY_COST = "cost";
public static final String KEY_QTY = "qty";
public static final String KEY_TOTAL = "total";
Activity activity;
LayoutInflater inflater;
ImageButton mImgBtnDelete;
ListView listView;
private double itemamount = 0;
private int itemquantity = 0;
public CartAdapter(Activity a) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
activity = a;
inflater = (LayoutInflater) activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return Constants.sItem_Detail.size();
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View vi = convertView;
if (convertView == null)
vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listrow_cart, null); // listrow_cart
vi.setClickable(true);
vi.setFocusable(true);
vi.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
}
});
mImgBtnDelete = (ImageButton) vi
.findViewById(R.id.mImgBtnDelete);
mImgBtnDelete.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Constants.sItem_Detail.remove(position);
notifyDataSetChanged();
Intent mInViewCartRefresh = new Intent(activity,
CartActivity.class);
activity.startActivity(mInViewCartRefresh);
activity.finish();
}
});
final TextView title = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.title);
final EditText qty = (EditText) vi.findViewById(R.id.qty);
final TextView cost = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.cost);
final TextView total = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.total);
HashMap<String, String> item = new HashMap<String, String>();
item = Constants.sItem_Detail.get(position);
// Setting all values in listview
title.setText(item.get(com.example.sample.ItemsActivity.KEY_TITLE));
cost.setText(item.get(com.example.sample.ItemsActivity.KEY_COST));
qty.setText("1");
itemquantity = Integer.parseInt(qty.getText().toString());
itemamount = Double.parseDouble(cost.getText().toString());
total.setText(new DecimalFormat("##.#").format(itemamount*itemquantity));
qty.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,
int count) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (!qty.getText().toString().equals("")
|| !qty.getText().toString().equals("")) {
// accept quantity by user
itemquantity = Integer.parseInt(qty.getText()
.toString());
// changes in total amount as per change in qty (entered by user)
total.setText(new DecimalFormat("##.#").format(itemamount*itemquantity));
} else {
total.setText("0.00");
}
}
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
}
});
return vi;
}
}
logcat的:
07-02 05:05:29.411: D/AndroidRuntime(802): Shutting down VM
07-02 05:05:29.420: W/dalvikvm(802): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a71930)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.sample/com.example.sample.CartActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at java.lang.StringToReal.parseDouble(StringToReal.java:244)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at java.lang.Double.parseDouble(Double.java:295)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at com.example.sample.CartActivity.onCreate(CartActivity.java:54)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
07-02 05:05:29.501: E/AndroidRuntime(802): ... 11 more
07-02 05:05:33.180: I/Process(802): Sending signal. PID: 802 SIG: 9
答案 0 :(得分:17)
(1)有一种方法可以将值从Adapter传递给Activity,其中设置了适配器,
即我们写listview.setadapter(xyzadapter);在MainActivity中,我们希望将值从xyzadapter传递给MainActivity,然后只有我知道的一种方法,创建一个接口,用参数传递值定义一个方法,然后在适配器类上实现它,
(2)如果我们想将值从适配器传递给另一个未设置它的活动,那么我们可以使用putExtra方法传递值,
如果您有任何问题,请告诉我......
编辑:(1)回答
在主包中创建一个界面:
public interface DataTransferInterface {
public void setValues(ArrayList<?> al);
}
在你的适配器类中创建Interface的对象:
在此行下方公共类CartAdapter扩展BaseAdapter { 在构造函数之前:
DataTransferInterface dtInterface;
在您的构造中传递此接口
CartAdapter中的使用此构造函数:
public CartAdapter(Activity a, DataTransferInterface dtInterface) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
activity = a;
this.dtInterface = dtInterface;
inflater = (LayoutInflater) activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
并使用dtInterface.setValues(您的值传递给Activity)
现在在你的CartActivity.java
中实现该界面,如:
public class CartActivity extends Activity implements DataTransferInterface {
并更改
mViewCartAdpt = new CartAdapter(CartActivity.this);
到
mViewCartAdpt = new CartAdapter(CartActivity.this, this);
现在你会看到CartActivity下方的红线(只需将鼠标光标移到CartActivity上),显示添加未实现的方法,点击它会覆盖setValues方法
@Override
public void setValues(ArrayList<?> al) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
您可以使用任何类型的数据来代替ArrayList
如果您有任何问题,请告诉我:
答案 1 :(得分:1)
使用共享首选项将数据从适配器获取到活动
答案 2 :(得分:0)
这行代码的问题在于,您可以安静地进行多次调用,其中一个函数返回null。你应该把它拆分成这样:
SomeType1 detail = Constants.sItem_Detail;
SomeType2 something = detail.get(i);
String strValue = something.get(com.example.sample.CartAdapter.KEY_TOTAL);
mGTotal += Double.parseDouble(strValue);
所以你会发现你的问题更快。顺便说一下,如果值为null,你还应检查每一行。
请注意,longVar = longVar + longValue
可以简化为longVar += longValue
。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
还有一种方法。
您可以在构造函数中传递viewID
或view object
,并从适配器设置更新的值。
它将100%工作。它对我有用。
答案 4 :(得分:0)
他们是我用过的一种方式, 我在我的类中定义了一个静态数组,并从适配器类访问该数组。因此,只要它们是适配器中的值更改,我的列表值就会反映在类本身中。