我在网上发现了这个代码,有一部分我不明白。对于方法doInBackground,传递的参数是String... params
。有人可以向我解释一下这意味着什么?什么是...
?
public class AsyncHttpPost extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
private HashMap<String, String> mData = null;// post data
/**
* constructor
*/
public AsyncHttpPost(HashMap<String, String> data) {
mData = data;
}
/**
* background
*/
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
byte[] result = null;
String str = "";
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(params[0]);// in this case, params[0] is URL
try {
// set up post data
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePair = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
Iterator<String> it = mData.keySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String key = it.next();
nameValuePair.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, mData.get(key)));
}
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePair, "UTF-8"));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
if(statusLine.getStatusCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
result = EntityUtils.toByteArray(response.getEntity());
str = new String(result, "UTF-8");
}
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (Exception e) {
}
return str;
}
/**
* on getting result
*/
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
// something...
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:18)
vargars
的三个点。您可以像String[]
一样访问它。
如果某个方法采用varargs作为参数,则可以使用vargars类型的多个值来调用它:
public void myMethod(String... values) {}
你可以像myMethod("a", "b");
values[0]
中的等于“a”,values[1]
等于“b”。如果你有一个带有多个args的方法,那么vargars参数必须是最后一个:例如:
public void myMethod(int first, double second, String... values) {}
答案 1 :(得分:11)
doInBackground(String... params)
// params represents a vararg.
new AsyncHttpPost().execute(s1,s2,s3); // pass strings to doInbackground
params[0] is the first string
params[1] is the second string
params[2] is the third string
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask.html#doInBackground(Params...)
异步任务的参数传递给doInBackground
答案 2 :(得分:6)
来自javadocs:
public static String format(String pattern,
Object... arguments);
最终参数类型后的三个句点表示 final参数可以作为数组或序列传递 参数。 Varargs只能在最终的参数位置使用。