我正在尝试从MS SQL数据库运行存储过程。存储过程来自汽车零件商店的POS（销售点系统）数据库 - 因此程序正确编写并且已经证明可以与POS系统一起使用。
尝试运行此存储过程时出现错误 - SQLSTATE [HY093] - 参数号无效：数字超出绑定变量的数量与令牌数量不匹配。
这是我的PHP代码
$db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $password);
$stmt = $db->prepare("CALL insertworkorder(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?); ");
$WorkOrderID = 4;
$StoreNumber = 4;
$YardNumber = 4;
$WorkOrderNumber = 3;
$EstimateNumber = '4';
$AccountNumber = 4;
$CustomerNumber = 4;
$CreatedBy = 5;
$DeliveryDate = 4332;
$BillToBusinessName = 'example';
$BillToContactName = 'example';
$BillToAttentionLine = 'example';
$BillToAddress1 = 'example';
$BillToAddress2 = 'example';
$BillToCity = 'example';
$BillToCounty = 'example';
$BillToStateOrProvince = 'example';
$BillToPostalCode = 'example';
$BillToCountry = 'USA';
$BillToContactFAX = 5466;
$BillToContactPhone = example;
$BillToContactOtherPhone = v;
$BillToContactEMail = 'example@example.net';
$ShipToBusinessName = 'example';
$ShipToContactName = 'example';
$ShipToAttentionLine = 'example';
$ShipToAddress1 = 'example';
$ShipToAddress2 = 'example';
$ShipToCity = 'example';
$ShipToCounty = 'USA';
$ShipToStateOrProvince = 'CT';
$ShipToPostalCode = 'example';
$ShipToCountry = 'USA';
$ShipToContactFax = 'example';
$ShipToContactPhone = 'example';
$ShipToContactOtherPhone = 'example';
$ShipToContactEMail = '';
$ShipVIA = '22';
$CustomerPO = '22';
$WorkOrderStatus = '22';
$WorkOrderNotes = '2';
$Amount = '2';
$TotalDiscountAmount = '2';
$TotalFreightAmount = '2';
$ApplyCustomerTaxRate = '22';
$TotalFreightTaxAmount = '22';
$FreightIsTaxable = '2';
$GSTTaxExempt = '22';
$TotalPartsAmount = '22';
$TotalServicesAmount = '22';
$TotalCoreAmount = '';
$TotalLineItemTaxAmount = '22';
$OrderSource = 'website';
$TrackingNumber = '1226412258223';
$ReasonForVoid = '2';
$EComRequestID = 22;
$CurrentUserID = 22;
$PaypalTransactionID = '3';
$TaxExemptID = '3';
$LegalTraceID = '3';
$BillToContactPhoneExt = '3';
$BillToContactOtherPhoneExt = '3';
$ShipToContactPhoneExt = '3';
$ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt = '3';
$stmt->bindValue(':@StoreNumber', $StoreNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@YardNumber', $YardNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@EstimateNumber', $EstimateNumber, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@AccountNumber', $AccountNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@CustomerNumber', $CustomerNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@CreatedBy', $CreatedBy, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@DeliveryDate', $DeliveryDate, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToBusinessName ', $BillToBusinessName, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactName', $BillToContactName, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToAttentionLine ', $BillToAttentionLine , PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToAddress1', $BillToAddress1, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToAddress2 ', $BillToAddress2 , PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToCity', $BillToCity, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToCounty', $BillToCounty, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToStateOrProvince', $BillToStateOrProvince, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToPostalCode', $BillToPostalCode, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToCountry', $BillToCountry, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactFAX', $BillToContactFAX, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactPhone', $BillToContactPhone, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':B@illToContactOtherPhone', $BillToContactOtherPhone, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactEMail', $BillToContactEMail, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToBusinessName', $ShipToBusinessName, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactName', $ShipToContactName, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToAttentionLine', $ShipToAttentionLine, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToAddress1', $ShipToAddress1, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToAddress2', $ShipToAddress2, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToCity', $ShipToCity, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToCounty', $ShipToCounty, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToStateOrProvince', $ShipToStateOrProvince, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToPostalCode', $ShipToPostalCode, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToCountry', $ShipToCountry, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactFax', $ShipToContactFax, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactPhone', $ShipToContactPhone, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ToContactOtherPhone', $ShipToContactOtherPhone, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactEMail', $ShipToContactEMail, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipVIA', $ShipVIA, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@CustomerPO', $CustomerPO, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@WorkOrderStatus', $WorkOrderStatus, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@WorkOrderNotes', $WorkOrderNotes, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@Amount', $Amount, PDO::PARAM_STR); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalDiscountAmount', $TotalDiscountAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalFreightAmount', $TotalFreightAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ApplyCustomerTaxRate', $ApplyCustomerTaxRate, PDO::PARAM_STR); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalFreightTaxAmount', $TotalFreightTaxAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@FreightIsTaxable', $FreightIsTaxable, PDO::PARAM_BOOL); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@GSTTaxExempt', $GSTTaxExempt, PDO::PARAM_BOOL); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalPartsAmount', $TotalPartsAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalServicesAmount', $TotalServicesAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalCoreAmount', $TotalCoreAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@TotalLineItemTaxAmount', $TotalLineItemTaxAmount, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@OrderSource', $OrderSource, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@TrackingNumber', $TrackingNumber, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ReasonForVoid', $ReasonForVoid, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@EComRequestID', $EComRequestID, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(':@CurrentUserID', $CurrentUserID, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(':@PaypalTransactionID', $PaypalTransactionID, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@TaxExemptID', $TaxExemptID, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@LegalTraceID', $LegalTraceID, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactPhoneExt', $BillToContactPhoneExt, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@BillToContactOtherPhoneExt', $BillToContactOtherPhoneExt, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactPhoneExt', $ShipToContactPhoneExt, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(':@ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt', $ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(':@WorkOrderID', $WorkOrderID, PDO::PARAM_INT|PDO::PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT);
$stmt->bindParam(':@WorkOrderNumber', $WorkOrderNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT|PDO::PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT);
$result = $stmt->execute();
print_r($stmt->errorInfo());
这是sql程序：
ALTER procedure [dbo].[insertworkorder]
(
@StoreNumber int,
@YardNumber int,
@EstimateNumber varchar(20),
@AccountNumber accountnumber,
@CustomerNumber customernumber,
@CreatedBy int,
@DeliveryDate datetime,
@BillToBusinessName contactlong,
@BillToContactName contactlong,
@BillToAttentionLine contactlong,
@BillToAddress1 AddressLong,
@BillToAddress2 AddressLong,
@BillToCity CityLong,
@BillToCounty varchar(25),
@BillToStateOrProvince stateorprovince,
@BillToPostalCode postalcode,
@BillToCountry country,
@BillToContactFAX phonenumber,
@BillToContactPhone phonenumber,
@BillToContactOtherPhone phonenumber,
@BillToContactEMail email,
@ShipToBusinessName contactlong,
@ShipToContactName contactlong,
@ShipToAttentionLine contactlong,
@ShipToAddress1 AddressLong,
@ShipToAddress2 AddressLong,
@ShipToCity CityLong,
@ShipToCounty varchar(25),
@ShipToStateOrProvince stateorprovince,
@ShipToPostalCode postalcode,
@ShipToCountry country,
@ShipToContactFax phonenumber,
@ShipToContactPhone phonenumber,
@ShipToContactOtherPhone phonenumber,
@ShipToContactEMail email,
@ShipVIA varchar(20),
@CustomerPO varchar(20),
@WorkOrderStatus status,
@WorkOrderNotes notes,
@Amount money,
@TotalDiscountAmount money,
@TotalFreightAmount money,
@ApplyCustomerTaxRate boolean,
@TotalFreightTaxAmount money,
@FreightIsTaxable boolean,
@GSTTaxExempt boolean,
@TotalPartsAmount money,
@TotalServicesAmount money,
@TotalCoreAmount money,
@TotalLineItemTaxAmount money,
@OrderSource char(1),
@TrackingNumber varchar(50),
@ReasonForVoid varchar(255),
@EComRequestID int,
@CurrentUserID int,
@PaypalTransactionID varchar(30),
@TaxExemptID varchar(24),
@LegalTraceID varchar(24),
@BillToContactPhoneExt PhoneExt,
@BillToContactOtherPhoneExt PhoneExt,
@ShipToContactPhoneExt PhoneExt,
@ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt PhoneExt,
@WorkOrderID int output,
@WorkOrderNumber int output
)
as
set nocount on
exec dbo.getnextcounter 'WORKORDER', 'WorkOrderID', @WorkOrderID output
exec dbo.getnexttransactioncounter @YardNumber, @StoreNumber, 'WORKORDER', 'WorkOrderNumber', @WorkOrderNumber output
insert dbo.WORKORDER
(
WorkOrderID,
StoreNumber,
Revision,
YardNumber,
WorkOrderNumber,
EstimateNumber,
AccountNumber,
CustomerNumber,
CreatedBy,
DeliveryDate,
DateCreated,
BillToBusinessName,
BillToContactName,
BillToAttentionLine,
BillToAddress1,
BillToAddress2,
BillToCity,
BillToCounty,
BillToStateOrProvince,
BillToPostalCode,
BillToCountry,
BillToContactFAX,
BillToContactPhone,
BillToContactOtherPhone,
BillToContactEMail,
ShipToBusinessName,
ShipToContactName,
ShipToAttentionLine,
ShipToAddress1,
ShipToAddress2,
ShipToCity,
ShipToCounty,
ShipToStateOrProvince,
ShipToPostalCode,
ShipToCountry,
ShipToContactFax,
ShipToContactPhone,
ShipToContactOtherPhone,
ShipToContactEMail,
ShipVIA,
CustomerPO,
WorkOrderStatus,
WorkOrderNotes,
Amount,
TotalDiscountAmount,
TotalFreightAmount,
ApplyCustomerTaxRate,
TotalFreightTaxAmount,
FreightIsTaxable,
GSTTaxExempt,
TotalPartsAmount,
TotalServicesAmount,
TotalCoreAmount,
TotalLineItemTaxAmount,
OrderSource,
TrackingNumber,
ReasonForVoid,
EComRequestID,
IsLastRevision,
CurrentUserID,
PaypalTransactionID,
TaxExemptID,
LegalTraceID,
BillToContactPhoneExt,
BillToContactOtherPhoneExt,
ShipToContactPhoneExt,
ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt
)
values
(
@WorkOrderID,
@StoreNumber,
0, /* Revision */
@YardNumber,
@WorkOrderNumber,
@EstimateNumber,
@AccountNumber,
@CustomerNumber,
@CreatedBy,
@DeliveryDate,
getdate(), /* @DateCreated */
@BillToBusinessName,
@BillToContactName,
@BillToAttentionLine,
@BillToAddress1,
@BillToAddress2,
@BillToCity,
@BillToCounty,
@BillToStateOrProvince,
@BillToPostalCode,
@BillToCountry,
@BillToContactFAX,
@BillToContactPhone,
@BillToContactOtherPhone,
@BillToContactEMail,
@ShipToBusinessName,
@ShipToContactName,
@ShipToAttentionLine,
@ShipToAddress1,
@ShipToAddress2,
@ShipToCity,
@ShipToCounty,
@ShipToStateOrProvince,
@ShipToPostalCode,
@ShipToCountry,
@ShipToContactFax,
@ShipToContactPhone,
@ShipToContactOtherPhone,
@ShipToContactEMail,
@ShipVIA,
@CustomerPO,
@WorkOrderStatus,
@WorkOrderNotes,
@Amount,
@TotalDiscountAmount,
@TotalFreightAmount,
@ApplyCustomerTaxRate,
@TotalFreightTaxAmount,
@FreightIsTaxable,
@GSTTaxExempt,
@TotalPartsAmount,
@TotalServicesAmount,
@TotalCoreAmount,
@TotalLineItemTaxAmount,
@OrderSource,
@TrackingNumber,
@ReasonForVoid,
@EComRequestID,
1,
@CurrentUserID, /* IsLastRevision */
@PaypalTransactionID,
@TaxExemptID,
@LegalTraceID,
@BillToContactPhoneExt,
@BillToContactOtherPhoneExt,
@ShipToContactPhoneExt,
@ShipToContactOtherPhoneExt
)
set nocount off
return (0)
感谢您的任何帮助！
沃什
答案 0 :(得分：1)
你有两个主要问题。 1）您的查询使用问号占位符，您的->bindValue函数使用命名参数。 2）你只有20个问号，你试图绑定大约60个值（我大约40左右计算）。
如果要使用命名参数，则需要执行以下代码：
$stmt = $db->prepare("CALL insertworkorder(:StoreNumber, :YardNumber, ... etc ... ");
$stmt->bindValue(':StoreNumber', $StoreNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT); //REQUIRED
$stmt->bindValue(':YardNumber', $YardNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT);
// ... etc ...
如果您想使用问号占位符，请执行以下操作：
$stmt = $db->prepare("CALL insertworkorder(?, ?, ?, ... etc ...");
$stmt->bindValue(1, $StoreNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindValue(2, $YardNumber, PDO::PARAM_INT);
// ... etc ...
您必须确保与问号（或命名参数）具有相同数量的bindValues，否则会出现Invalid Parameter number: number out of bound variables does not match number of tokens.错误
答案 1 :(得分：0)
嘿，我知道这是一篇很老的帖子 - 但只是关于我以此结束的最新消息。
在我花了几个小时（另一名员工花了几个小时的时间）之后，我们认为Microsoft Sql Stored Procedures不能与使用PDO Connector的PHP一起使用。
我们最终在PHP中创建了一个导出功能，将所有内容转储到XML文件中，然后我们开发了一个Java程序，该程序在CRON中每分钟运行一次，扫描我们的文件夹中的XML文件，并使用JDBC驱动程序执行Ms SQL存储过程，传入从XML文件中读取的内容，然后删除XML文件......
不确定他们是否已修复此问题，但凭借我的经验 PHP无法使用Microsoft SQL存储过程
干杯