我修改了当前Web项目中的一些代码以添加Spring事务管理。当我在Eclipse中部署它时，甚至当我在工作区中调用“Maven clean”和“Maven install”时，一切正常。但是，当我的持续集成服务器（jenkins）尝试在我的远程服务器上重新部署它时，我得到一个java.lang.VerifyError并且它失败了：
maven-glassfish-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ myApp --- [INFO] asadmin --host localhost --port 4848 --user admin --passwordfile C:\Windows\TEMP\mgfp2047875868831547735.tmp --interactive=false --echo=true --terse=true deploy --name myApp --force=false --precompilejsp=false --verify=false --enabled=true --generatermistubs=false --availabilityenabled=false --keepreposdir=false --keepfailedstubs=false --logReportedErrors=true --upload=false --help=false C:\.jenkins\workspace\First_deploy\target\myApp-0.0.1.war
[ERROR] com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.CommandException: remote failure: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.Exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'analysisDAO': Injection of persistence dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory': Post-processing of the FactoryBean's object failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.methodSecurityMetadataSourceAdvisor': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.access.method.DelegatingMethodSecurityMetadataSource#0' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.access.method.DelegatingMethodSecurityMetadataSource#0': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PrePostAnnotationSecurityMetadataSource] while setting constructor argument with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.access.expression.method.ExpressionBasedAnnotationAttributeFactory] while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'expressionHandler' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'expressionHandler' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/security-config.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'projectPermissionEvaluator' while setting bean property 'permissionEvaluator'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'projectPermissionEvaluator': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: public fr.services.interfaces.IProjectService fr.services.security.ProjectPermissionEvaluator.projectService; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'projectService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: public fr.services.interfaces.IProjectRightsService fr.services.impl.ProjectService.projectRightService; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'projectRightService': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: public fr.dao.IDAOFactory fr.services.impl.ProjectRightService.daoFactory; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'myAppDAOFactory': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'agriculturalToolDao' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.VerifyError: Expecting a stackmap frame at branch target 43 in method fr.model.application.Projet.equals(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z at offset 4
我使用的是jdk1.7（我在我的服务器上检查过，它仍然是环境变量中的正确JDK），maven和Glassfish。这是我的pom.xml：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>means</groupId>
<artifactId>means</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>mavenplugin-server</id>
<activation>
<property>
<name>environment</name>
<value>server</value>
</property>
</activation>
<properties>
<glassfish.home>C:\MEANS\Glassfish\glassfish</glassfish.home>
<glassfish.adminPort>4848</glassfish.adminPort>
<glassfish.httpPort>8080</glassfish.httpPort>
<glassfish.httpsPort>8443</glassfish.httpsPort>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>mavenplugin-server-production</id>
<activation>
<property>
<name>environment</name>
<value>server-production</value>
</property>
</activation>
<properties>
<glassfish.home>C:\MEANS\Glassfish\glassfish</glassfish.home>
<glassfish.adminPort>4949</glassfish.adminPort>
<glassfish.httpPort>8282</glassfish.httpPort>
<glassfish.httpsPort>8553</glassfish.httpsPort>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>mavenplugin-local</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<glassfish.home>C:\MEANS\Glassfish\glassfish</glassfish.home>
<glassfish.adminPort>4848</glassfish.adminPort>
<glassfish.httpPort>8080</glassfish.httpPort>
<glassfish.httpsPort>8443</glassfish.httpsPort>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<properties>
<org.springframework.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
<eclipselink.version>2.4.0</eclipselink.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>EclipseLink Repo</id>
<url>http://download.eclipse.org/rt/eclipselink/maven.repo</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>com.springsource.repository.bundles.release</id>
<name>EBR Spring Release Repository</name>
<url>http:// repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/release</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>com.springsource.repository.bundles.external</id>
<name>EBR External Release Repository</name>
<url>http:// repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/external</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<outputDirectory>build2</outputDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test</testSourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<webXml>${basedir}\WebContent\WEB-INF\web.xml</webXml>
<warSourceExcludes>${basedir}\WebContent\*</warSourceExcludes>
<resource>
<excludes>
<directory>${basedir}/WebContent</directory>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}\src\fr</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF\classes\fr</targetPath>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}\build2\fr</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF\classes\fr</targetPath>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/WebContent/WEB-INF/</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>dispatcher-servlet.xml</include>
</includes>
<excludes>
<exclude>log4j.properties</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/WebContent/WEB-INF/</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>dispatcher-servlet.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/WebContent/WEB-INF/</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF/classes/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>log4j.properties</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/META-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF/classes/META-INF/</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>persistence.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/WebContent/</directory>
<targetPath></targetPath>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<argLine>-XX:-UseSplitVerifier</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.glassfish.maven.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-glassfish-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<user>admin</user>
<echo>true</echo>
<adminPassword>means2012!</adminPassword>
<glassfishDirectory>${glassfish.home}</glassfishDirectory>
<components>
<component>
<name>${project.artifactId}</name>
<artifact>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.war</artifact>
</component>
</components>
<domain>
<name>${project.artifactId}</name>
<adminPort>${glassfish.adminPort}</adminPort>
<httpPort>${glassfish.httpPort}</httpPort>
<httpsPort>${glassfish.httpsPort}</httpsPort>
</domain>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.15</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
<artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
<artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.6.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.6.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
<version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>eclipselink</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.core</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.modelgen</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.moxy</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.sdo</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.oracle</artifactId>
<version>${eclipselink.version}</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Alpha1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-glassfish-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0-alpha-4</version>
<type>maven-plugin</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-aspects</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.opencsv</groupId>
<artifactId>opencsv</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
我尝试添加maven-surefire-plugin，如帖子所示：How do I get unit test to run in java 7: java.lang.VerifyError: Expecting a stackmap frame at branch target但没有成功......因为我不是专家，所以很难找出我的错误配置所以任何帮助将不胜感激！提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：0)
从我在堆栈跟踪中看到的情况来看，我相信应用程序无法连接到数据库或LDAP。这导致其中一个bean的自动装配失败，然后级联到其他bean中。
确保应用程序可以正确连接到bean所需的任何外部资源。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
AFAIK，AspectJ仅支持1.7版及更高版本的Java 7。
您可以尝试将AspectJ版本从1.6.11升级到1.7.3（这是最新的版本）。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
我发现你的问题正在搜索与openCSV 2.3和Java 7相关的异常。在我的例子中，当通过反射实例化一个引用opencsv类的类时抛出了异常。也许你有类似的问题。我决定将我切换到jcsv
答案 3 :(得分：0)
为了防止某天有人帮助某人，我解决了这个问题，现在我的应用程序的所有内容都再次运行... 问题来自glassfish安装，所以它与我的代码无关（即使这个奇怪的“VerrifyError”指出了一些代码行）。我发现，如果我将它部署在另一条玻璃鱼上，那么我就重新安装了我的Glassfish服务器，我的问题就解决了！太糟糕了，我花了一个多星期的时间......谢谢你的帮助！
答案 4 :(得分：0)
我已经通过将应用程序类加载器更改为“PARENT LAST”来解决此问题。
应用程序 - ＆gt;企业应用程序 - ＆gt; --classloader mode = PARENT LAST