我有一个实现IValidatableObject的POCO对象。
public class Documentation : IValidatableObject
{
[Key]
public int DocumentationId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Project")]
public int ProjectId { get; set; }
public virtual Project Project { get; set; }
public string FileGuid { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<ValidationResult> Validate(ValidationContext validationContext)
{
return new[] { new ValidationResult("File has not been uploaded", new[] { "FileGuid" }) };
}
}
为什么DbContext将在DbDomainService不运行时运行验证?
此测试通过DbContext:
[TestMethod, ExpectedException(typeof(DbEntityValidationException))]
public void TestDbContext()
{
SampleDbContext ctx = new SampleDbContext();
var p = new Project()
{
ProjectName = "UnitTest",
};
var d = new Documentation()
{
FileGuid = "UnitTestDoc",
};
p.Documentations = new List<Documentation>();
p.Documentations.Add(d);
ctx.Projects.Add(p);
ctx.SaveChanges();
}
虽然没有(没有抛出异常):
[TestMethod, ExpectedException(typeof(ValidationException))]
public void TestDbDomain()
{
SampleDomainService svc = new SampleDomainService();
svc.Initialize(ServiceProvider.CreateDomainServiceContext());
var p = new Project()
{
ProjectName = "UnitTest",
};
var d = new Documentation()
{
FileGuid = "UnitTestDoc",
Project = p,
};
ChangeSet changeSet = new ChangeSet(
new [] {
new ChangeSetEntry(1, p, null, DomainOperation.Insert),
new ChangeSetEntry(2, d, null, DomainOperation.Insert),
}
);
svc.Submit(changeSet);
}
示例代码为here
答案 0 :(得分:0)
原始代码存在两个问题,如上所示。
首先,DomainService不会为IValidatableObject验证错误抛出ValidationException。只有DataAnnotation验证才会抛出ValidationException。所以要解决的第一件事就是我的测试用例:
[TestMethod] //, ExpectedException(typeof(ValidationException))]
public void TestDbDomain()
{
//... setup
bool success = svc.Submit(changeSet);
bool foundError = (from item in changeSet.ChangeSetEntries
where item.HasError
from validationError in item.ValidationErrors
select validationError).Any();
Assert.IsTrue(foundError);
}
其次,在Telerik的JustDecompiler的帮助下(非常感谢!),事实证明DomainServices.ValidateChanges只有在类中有一些已使用验证指令注释的成员时才有效。
public class Documentation : IValidatableObject
{
...
[DataType("File")]
public string FileGuid { get; set; }
...
}
DataType(“File”)指令不会在验证机制中触发任何验证,但它对设置标志很有用。
如果您对详细信息感兴趣,请查看System.DomainServices.Server.ValidationUtilities.ValidateObjectRecursive:
private static bool ValidateObjectRecursive(object instance, string memberPath, ValidationContext validationContext, List<ValidationResult> validationResults)
{
MetaType metaType = MetaType.GetMetaType(instance.GetType());
if (!metaType.RequiresValidation)
{
return true;
}
// ... checks for IValidatableObject later
}
这显然是一个错误,因为IValidatableObject的存在应该设置metaType.RequiresValidation标志。