Spring Integration - Gateway - Splitter - 使用JMS的聚合器

时间:2013-06-17 21:53:12

标签: java spring-integration

我正在尝试使用spring集成来执行网关 - >拆分器 - > ServiceActivator - >由JMS支持的事件驱动方式的聚合器模式。我期望服务激活器是多线程的,任何端点都可以在集群上执行,而不一定是原始服务器。我可以在没有使用JMS(使用SI通道)的情况下在单个JVM中使用它,但我知道SI通道不会帮助我横向扩展,即多个VM。

这是我到目前为止的配置

    <int:gateway id="transactionGateway" default-reply-channel="transaction-reply"
    default-request-channel="transaction-request" default-reply-timeout="10000"
    service-interface="com.test.abc.integration.service.ProcessGateway">
</int:gateway>

<int-jms:outbound-gateway id="transactionJMSGateway"
    correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" request-channel="transaction-request"
    request-destination="transactionInputQueue" reply-channel="transaction-reply"
    reply-destination="transactionOutputQueue" extract-reply-payload="true"
    extract-request-payload="true">
    <int-jms:reply-listener
        max-concurrent-consumers="20" receive-timeout="5000"
        max-messages-per-task="1" />
</int-jms:outbound-gateway>

<!-- Inbound Gateway for Splitter -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="splitterGateWay"
    request-destination="transactionInputQueue" request-channel="splitter-input"
    reply-channel="splitter-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
    default-reply-destination="processInputQueue"
    max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
    correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" extract-request-payload="true" />

<!-- Inbound Gateway Invokes Service Activator and Sends response back to 
    the channel -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="seriveActivatorGateway"
    request-destination="processInputQueue" request-channel="process-input"
    reply-channel="process-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
    default-reply-destination="processOutputQueue"
    max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
    correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" extract-request-payload="true"
    max-messages-per-task="1" />

<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="aggregatorGateway"
    request-destination="processOutputQueue" request-channel="aggregator-input"
    reply-channel="aggregator-output" concurrent-consumers="1"
    default-reply-destination="transactionOutputQueue"
    max-concurrent-consumers="1" extract-reply-payload="true"
    extract-request-payload="true" max-messages-per-task="1"
    correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" />


<int:splitter id="transactionSplitter" input-channel="splitter-input"
    ref="processSplitter" output-channel="splitter-output">
</int:splitter>

<int:service-activator id="jbpmServiceActivator"
    input-channel="process-input" ref="jbpmService" requires-reply="true"
    output-channel="process-output">
</int:service-activator>

<int:aggregator id="transactionAggregator"
    input-channel="aggregator-input" method="aggregate" ref="processAggregator"
    output-channel="aggregator-output" message-store="processResultMessageStore"
    send-partial-result-on-expiry="false">
</int:aggregator>

在使用网关之前,我尝试使用JMS支持的频道,但这种方法也不成功。我现在面临的问题是Splitter现在回复transactionOutputQueue。我试着玩jms:header-richher没有太大的成功。我觉得我对问题/ SI的态度可能有根本性的缺陷。任何帮助/指导都非常感谢。

另外,在我上面提供的代码片段中使用了一个简单的内存聚合器,我理解如果我需要在集群中使用它,我可能需要一个JDBC支持的聚合器,但对于现在,我正在尝试让这个模式在单个VM上运行

这是基于Gary的评论的更新工作配置                            

<bean id="processOutputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
    <constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.process.output" />
</bean>

<bean id="transactionOutputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
    <constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.transaction.result" />
</bean>

<bean id="transactionInputQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
    <constructor-arg value="test.com.abc.transaction.input" />
</bean>

<int:gateway id="transactionGateway"
    default-request-channel="transaction-request" default-reply-timeout="10000"
    default-reply-channel="aggregator-output"
    service-interface="com.test.abc.integration.service.ProcessGateway">
</int:gateway>

<int:splitter id="transactionSplitter" input-channel="transaction-request"
    ref="processSplitter" output-channel="splitter-output">
</int:splitter>


<int-jms:outbound-gateway id="splitterJMSGateway"
    correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID" request-channel="splitter-output"
    request-destination="processInputQueue" reply-channel="aggregator-input"
    reply-destination="processOutputQueue" extract-request-payload="true"
    extract-reply-payload="true">
    <int-jms:reply-listener
        max-concurrent-consumers="20" receive-timeout="5000" />
</int-jms:outbound-gateway>

<!-- Inbound Gateway Invokes Service Activator and Sends response back to 
    the channel -->
<int-jms:inbound-gateway id="seriveActivatorGateway"
    request-destination="processInputQueue" request-channel="process-input"
    reply-channel="process-output" default-reply-destination="processOutputQueue"
    concurrent-consumers="5" max-concurrent-consumers="10"
    extract-reply-payload="true" correlation-key="JMSCorrelationID"
    extract-request-payload="true" max-messages-per-task="1" />

<int:service-activator id="jbpmServiceActivator"
    input-channel="process-input" ref="jbpmService" requires-reply="true"
    output-channel="process-output">
</int:service-activator>


<int:aggregator id="transactionAggregator"
    input-channel="aggregator-input" ref="processAggregator"
    output-channel="aggregator-output" message-store="processResultMessageStore"
    send-partial-result-on-expiry="false">
</int:aggregator>

<bean id="processResultMessageStore"
    class="org.springframework.integration.store.SimpleMessageStore" />
<bean id="processResultMessageStoreReaper"
    class="org.springframework.integration.store.MessageGroupStoreReaper">
    <property name="messageGroupStore" ref="processResultMessageStore" />
    <property name="timeout" value="5000" />
</bean>
<task:scheduled-tasks>
    <task:scheduled ref="processResultMessageStoreReaper"
        method="run" fixed-rate="1000" />
</task:scheduled-tasks>

<int:logging-channel-adapter id="logger"
    level="DEBUG" log-full-message="true" />

<int-stream:stdout-channel-adapter
    id="stdoutAdapter" channel="logger" />

我仅将JMS管道限制为Service Activator,这是我最初想要的。

我基于上述方法的唯一问题是,即使我在多个VMS中使用它,我是否需要让我的Aggregator支持数据库(因为前面的JMS网关确保它只接收到具有有效相关ID的消息?)

问候,

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可能不需要在每个组件之间使用JMS。但是我们有很多像这样的链式网关测试用例,一切正常。

必须连接错误的东西。由于您没有显示完整配置,因此很难推测。

请务必使用最新版本(2.2.4)并启用DEBUG日志记录并通过流程跟踪消息;只要您的消息有效负载在JMS边界上是可识别的,就应该很容易找出出错的地方。