我有一个JSF模板和几个模板cliets。当我添加一个动态的primefaces菜单栏时，有一个错误的消息是有一个重复的id错误。我手动检查，我给出的ID没有重复。当我删除p：menubar时，错误会解决。
SEVERE: JSF1007: Duplicate component ID j_id2 found in view.
SEVERE: +id: j_id1
type: javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot@197b245
+id: javax_faces_location_HEAD
type: com.sun.faces.component.ComponentResourceContainer@15e344b
+id: j_idt6
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@5f7a1
+id: j_id2 <===============
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@1bb6941
+id: j_id3
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@fb2b4a
+id: j_id4
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@1d72379
+id: j_id5
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@159ef51
+id: j_id6
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@16eaf88
+id: j_idt2
type: <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+id: j_idt3
type: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<!--Author : Dr. M H B Ariyaratne, MO(Health Information), buddhika.ari@gmail.com-->
+id: j_idt4
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@13e40a4
+id: j_idt5
type:
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
+id: j_idt7
type:
<title>#{labels.topic}</title>
+id: j_idt8
type: javax.faces.component.UIOutput@1c46b0a
+id: j_idt9
type: org.primefaces.component.growl.Growl@4f6181
+id: pStaff
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@18a95c1
+id: pgM
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGrid@16de90f
+id: j_idt10
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGroup@e004a0
+id: j_idt11
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlForm@14fde45
+id: j_idt12
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGroup@8985b5
+id: j_idt13
type: org.primefaces.component.menubar.Menubar@a967cb
+id: j_id2 <===============
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@1afb24a
+id: j_id3
type: org.primefaces.component.submenu.Submenu@1e22365
+id: j_id4
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@181ddad
+id: j_id5
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@100bceb
+id: j_id6
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@173016f
+id: j_id7
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@16332a4
+id: j_id8
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@191e61d
+id: j_id9
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@19aa7db
+id: j_id10
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@82593c
+id: j_id11
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@1b07eb6
+id: j_id12
type: org.primefaces.component.submenu.Submenu@4ee9d9
+id: j_id13
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@dae23d
+id: j_id14
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@3b2eed
+id: j_id15
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@185f8e9
+id: j_id16
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@98a265
+id: j_id17
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@cdbf40
+id: j_id18
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@1c71499
+id: j_id19
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@119832a
+id: j_id20
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@1f25dd7
+id: j_id21
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@eed568
+id: j_id22
type: org.primefaces.component.submenu.Submenu@1fcb0c2
+id: j_id23
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@b8c8f7
+id: j_id24
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@19205d7
+id: j_id25
type: org.primefaces.component.submenu.Submenu@1bd84ce
+id: j_id26
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@15a29b2
+id: j_id27
type: org.primefaces.component.menuitem.MenuItem@6766d6
+id: j_idt14
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGroup@1dd6bd9
+id: j_idt15
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGroup@1d3934a
+id: form
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlForm@16ae971
+id: growl
type: org.primefaces.component.growl.Growl@40dee
+id: j_idt16
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlCommandButton@2eb374
+id: j_idt17
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@78bf2
+id: j_idt18
type: org.primefaces.component.panelgrid.PanelGrid@174cb3e
+id: j_idt19
type: org.primefaces.component.panelgrid.PanelGrid@cb6dd6
+id: pDetails
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@19819bb
+id: tvPs
type: org.primefaces.component.tabview.TabView@c15e73
+id: tabNewOpd
type: org.primefaces.component.tabview.Tab@11ff44f
+id: j_idt20
type:
New Opd Pt
+id: j_idt21
type: org.primefaces.component.calendar.Calendar@e08ff0
+id: tabSearchOpd
type: org.primefaces.component.tabview.Tab@109e252
+id: j_idt22
type:
Search Opd Pt
+id: tabBht
type: org.primefaces.component.tabview.Tab@1e995d3
+id: j_idt23
type:
BHT
+id: tabCompany
type: org.primefaces.component.tabview.Tab@6b6109
+id: j_idt24
type:
New Company
+id: j_idt25
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlPanelGrid@1afce81
+id: j_idt26
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@11e9df9
+id: acPt
type: org.primefaces.component.autocomplete.AutoComplete@1154808
+id: txtPtName
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@2c2dc7
+id: j_idt27
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@71a488
+id: txtPtAdd
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlInputText@e8e006
+id: j_idt28
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@cbb18f
+id: txtPtPhone
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlInputText@f651da
+id: j_idt29
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@177fa2d
+id: j_idt30
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlSelectOneListbox@1c9a536
+id: j_idt31
type: javax.faces.component.UISelectItems@17d8e95
+id: j_idt32
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlCommandButton@1bde17
+id: j_idt33
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@191e94c
+id: j_idt34
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlDataTable@6ba042
+id: j_idt35
type: javax.faces.component.UIColumn@1e685b0
+id: j_idt36
type: #{b.item.name}
+id: j_idt37
type: javax.faces.component.UIColumn@15314f2
+id: j_idt38
type: #{b.item.total}
+id: j_idt39
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@1845b1f
+id: txtTotal
type: javax.faces.component.html.HtmlOutputText@7a5621
+id: j_idt40
type: org.primefaces.component.panel.Panel@1aca028
+id: j_idt41
type: org.primefaces.component.commandbutton.CommandButton@46dc65
+id: j_idt42
type:
模板
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
<!--Author : Dr. M H B Ariyaratne, MO(Health Information), buddhika.ari@gmail.com-->
<h:head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<h:outputStylesheet library="css" name="maincss.css" />
<title>#{labels.topic}</title>
</h:head>
<h:body >
<p:growl id="publicGrowl" autoUpdate="true"/>
<p:panel id="pStaff" header="#{labels.topic}" >
<h:panelGrid id="pgM" columns="1" >
<h:panelGroup >
<h:form>
<h:panelGroup >
<p:menubar model="#{menuController.model}" ></p:menubar>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
</h:panelGroup>
<h:panelGroup rendered ="#{sessionController.logged}" >
<ui:insert name="content" >
Use Menu to Navigate
</ui:insert>
</h:panelGroup>
<h:panelGroup rendered ="#{!sessionController.logged}" >
<ui:insert name="login" >
<p:panel header="Please login" id="loginbox">
<h:panelGrid columns="2" >
<h:panelGroup >
<h:graphicImage library="image" name="lock.png" />
</h:panelGroup>
<h:panelGroup >
<h:form id="formLogin">
<h:panelGrid columns="2">
<h:outputLabel value="Username" ></h:outputLabel>
<h:inputText autocomplete="off" value="#{sessionController.userName}" ></h:inputText>
<h:outputLabel value="Password" ></h:outputLabel>
<h:inputSecret value="#{sessionController.passord }" ></h:inputSecret>
<h:outputLabel value="Password" ></h:outputLabel>
<h:commandButton value="Login" action="#{sessionController.loginAction()}" ></h:commandButton>
</h:panelGrid>
</h:form>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:panelGrid>
</p:panel>
</ui:insert>
</h:panelGroup>
<h:panelGroup >
<h:form>
<h:outputLabel value="You are logged as #{sessionController.loggedUser.webUserPerson.name} (#{sessionController.loggedUser.role.name})." rendered ="#{sessionController.logged}" ></h:outputLabel><h:commandLink value="Logout" action="#{sessionController.logout}" rendered ="#{sessionController.logged}" ></h:commandLink>
<h:outputLabel value="Please login to continue." rendered ="#{!sessionController.logged}" ></h:outputLabel>
</h:form>
Copyright © 2013 | All Rights Reserved
</h:panelGroup>
</h:panelGrid>
</p:panel>
</h:body>
</html>
JSF模板客户端
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core">
<h:body>
<ui:composition template="./resources/template/staff_template.xhtml">
<ui:define name="content">
<h:panelGroup >
<h:form id="form">
<p:growl id="growl" showDetail="true" />
<h:commandButton value="Create Pt" action="#{patientController.createRandomPatient('Budi')}" />
<p:panel header="Lab Bill" >
<p:panelGrid columns="2" >
<p:panelGrid columns="1" >
<p:panel id="pDetails" header="Patient Details" >
<p:tabView id="tvPs" >
<p:ajax event="tabChange" listener="#{labBillController.onTabChange}" update=":form:growl"/>
<p:tab id="tabNewOpd" title="New OPD Patient" >
New Opd Pt
</p:tab>
<p:tab id="tabSearchOpd" title="New OPD Patient">
Search Opd Pt
</p:tab>
<p:tab id="tabBht" title="BHT">
BHT
</p:tab>
<p:tab id="tabCompany" title="Company">
New Company
</p:tab>
</p:tabView>
<h:panelGrid columns="2">
<h:outputText value="Name"/>
<p:autoComplete value="#{labBillController.currentPatient}" id="acPt" completeMethod="#{patientController.completePatient}"
var="p" itemLabel="#{p.person.name}" itemValue="#{p}" >
<f:ajax event="select" execute="acPt" render="txtPtName txtPtAdd txtPtPhone" />
</p:autoComplete>
<h:outputText id="txtPtName" value="#{labBillController.currentPatient.person.name}"/>
<h:outputText value="Address"/>
<h:inputText id="txtPtAdd" value="#{labBillController.currentPatient.person.address}"/>
<h:outputText value="Phone"/>
<h:inputText id="txtPtPhone" value="#{labBillController.currentPatient.person.phone}"/>
</h:panelGrid>
</p:panel>
<p:panel header="Investigation Detail" >
<h:selectOneListbox value="#{labBillController.currentBillItem.item}" >
<f:selectItems value="#{investigationController.items}" var="myItem" itemValue="#{myItem}" itemLabel="#{myItem.name}" />
</h:selectOneListbox>
<h:commandButton value="AddItem" action="#{labBillController.addToBill()}" />
</p:panel>
<p:panel header="Request Details" >
<h:dataTable value="#{labBillController.billItems}" var="b">
<h:column >#{b.item.name}</h:column>
<h:column >#{b.item.total}</h:column>
</h:dataTable>
</p:panel>
<h:outputText value="Total"/>
<h:outputText value="#{labBillController.current.total}" id="txtTotal"/>
</p:panelGrid>
<p:panel header="Bill Details" >
<p:commandButton value="Settle" actionListener="#{labBillController.settleBill}" ajax="false" >
<!--<p:printer target="pDetails" />-->
</p:commandButton>
</p:panel>
</p:panelGrid>
</p:panel>
</h:form>
</h:panelGroup>
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
</h:body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我完全重写了代码，后面没有错误。我认为虽然我以前无法追踪任何重复的ID，但肯定有一个。这次也发生了同样的错误，我发现自己引入了重复。如果有人得到同样的错误，我认为它很可能是由于手动插入重复ID的重复造成的。