我的视觉工作室模板向导的gui出现时遇到了问题。我按照以下步骤操作:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms185301.aspx
这就是我的所作所为:
1)使用以下文件生成C#类库(.dll):
UserInputForm.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace myprojectvstemplate
{
public partial class UserInputForm : Form
{
private string customMessage;
public UserInputForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
MessageBox.Show("here, calling ui");
}
public string get_CustomMessage()
{
return customMessage;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
customMessage = textBox1.Text;
this.Dispose();
}
}
}
2)添加了一个用户输入表单,其中包含一个编辑框和一个代码为UserInputForm.cs的组合框
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TemplateWizard;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using EnvDTE;
namespace myprojectvstemplate
{
public class IWizardImplementation : IWizard
{
private UserInputForm inputForm;
private string customMessage;
// This method is called before opening any item that
// has the OpenInEditor attribute.
public void BeforeOpeningFile(ProjectItem projectItem)
{
}
public void ProjectFinishedGenerating(Project project)
{
}
// This method is only called for item templates,
// not for project templates.
public void ProjectItemFinishedGenerating(ProjectItem
projectItem)
{
}
// This method is called after the project is created.
public void RunFinished()
{
}
public void RunStarted(object automationObject,
Dictionary<string, string> replacementsDictionary,
WizardRunKind runKind, object[] customParams)
{
try
{
// Display a form to the user. The form collects
// input for the custom message.
inputForm = new UserInputForm();
inputForm.ShowDialog();
customMessage = inputForm.get_CustomMessage();
// Add custom parameters.
replacementsDictionary.Add("$custommessage$",
customMessage);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
// This method is only called for item templates,
// not for project templates.
public bool ShouldAddProjectItem(string filePath)
{
return true;
}
}
}
3)生成公钥/私钥,并在属性页的“签名”选项卡中注册程序集
4)释放生成的dll
5)用gacutil / i mydllname.dll注册,没有错误
6)仅使用一个文件创建了一个C ++控制台项目模板:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
cout << "Hi hello world:" << "$custommessage$";
return 0;
}
7)导出为模板项目(不是项目),复选框“自动导入vs”。在zip文件中修改.vstemplate文件,如下所示:
<VSTemplate Version="3.0.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/vstemplate/2005" Type="Project">
<TemplateData>
<Name>myproject_project</Name>
<Description><No description available></Description>
<ProjectType>VC</ProjectType>
<ProjectSubType>
</ProjectSubType>
<SortOrder>1000</SortOrder>
<CreateNewFolder>true</CreateNewFolder>
<DefaultName>myproject_project</DefaultName>
<ProvideDefaultName>true</ProvideDefaultName>
<LocationField>Enabled</LocationField>
<EnableLocationBrowseButton>true</EnableLocationBrowseButton>
<Icon>__TemplateIcon.ico</Icon>
</TemplateData>
<TemplateContent>
<Project TargetFileName="myproject_project.vcxproj" File="myproject_project.vcxproj" ReplaceParameters="true">
<ProjectItem ReplaceParameters="false" TargetFileName="$projectname$.vcxproj.filters">myproject_project.vcxproj.filters</ProjectItem>
<ProjectItem ReplaceParameters="true" TargetFileName="myproject_project.cpp">myproject_project.cpp</ProjectItem>
<ProjectItem ReplaceParameters="false" TargetFileName="ReadMe.txt">ReadMe.txt</ProjectItem>
</Project>
</TemplateContent>
<WizardExtension>
<Assembly>myprojectvstemplate, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=Neutral, PublicKeyToken=a0a3d031ed112d61</Assembly>
<FullClassName>myprojectvstemplate.IWizardImplementation</FullClassName>
</WizardExtension>
</VSTemplate>
不幸的是,当我尝试创建新的模板项目时,根本不会显示UI。该项目刚刚打开,并且没有替换$ custommessage $参数。
为什么我不能显示向导的GUI?
另外:有没有办法调试为什么没有加载程序集?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
可能找不到具有向导实现的程序集。
在WizardExtension部分中,您应该准确编写程序集和类名。
当然,此程序集应位于扩展目录中或在GAC中注册。
<WizardExtension>
<Assembly>myprojectvstemplate, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=Neutral, PublicKeyToken=a0a3d031ed112d61</Assembly>
<FullClassName>myprojectvstemplate.IWizardImplementation</FullClassName>
</WizardExtension>
谢谢,谢尔文
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我遇到了与OP相同的问题,遵循相同的教程。
我找到的解决方案是:
在修改模板部分中,
步骤2将zip文件解压缩到一个文件夹中,然后删除zip文件。然后修改vstemplate。
最后在VS的新实例中尝试向导。
我不知道这是否是正确的解决方案,但这对我有用。