Question

为什么我的布局不能扩展到适合其他屏幕？我正在开发nexus 7，布局应该修复以适应整个页面，但事实并非如此。这是我的布局代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--

-->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >
    <LinearLayout style="@style/TitleBar">
        <ImageButton style="@style/TitleBarAction"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_home"
            android:src="@drawable/title_home"
            android:onClick="onClickHome" />

        <ImageView style="@style/TitleBarSeparator"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_title" />
        <TextView style="@style/TitleBarText" />
        <ImageButton style="@style/TitleBarAction"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_about"
            android:src="@drawable/title_about"
            android:onClick="onClickAbout" />
         <ImageButton style="@style/TitleBarAction"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_connect"
            android:src="@drawable/title_connect"
            android:onClick="onClickConnect" />
          <ImageButton style="@style/TitleBarAction"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_connect"
            android:src="@drawable/title_facebook"
            android:onClick="onClickFacebook" />
          <ImageButton style="@style/TitleBarAction"
            android:contentDescription="@string/description_connect"
            android:src="@drawable/title_twitter"
            android:onClick="onClickTwitter" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent">


        <!--  Main Title -->


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/header1"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_1" 
            android:textSize="20sp"/>

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/distance_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/distance"

            android:layout_below="@+id/header1"
            android:textSize="60sp" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/header2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/distance_text"
            android:layout_marginLeft="210sp"
            android:text="@string/heading_2"
            android:textSize="20sp" />


        <!-- First column -->


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/consumption_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="330dp"
            android:text="@string/heading_consumption"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/consumption_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/consumption_header"
            android:text="@string/text_consumption" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/avg_consumption_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_avg_consumption"
            android:layout_below="@+id/consumption_text"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/avg_consumption_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/avg_consumption_header"
            android:text="@string/text_avg_consumption" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/total_consumption_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_total_consumption"
            android:layout_below="@+id/avg_consumption_text"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/total_consumption_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/total_consumption_header"
            android:text="@string/text_total_consumption" />



        <!-- Second column -->

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/speed_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_speed"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="150dp"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/speed_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/text_speed"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="170dp" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/avg_speed_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_avg_speed"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_below="@+id/speed_text"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/avg_speed_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/text_avg_speed"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_below="@+id/avg_speed_header" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/max_speed_header"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/heading_maximum_speed"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_below="@+id/avg_speed_text"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/max_speed_text"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
            android:layout_below="@+id/max_speed_header"
            android:text="@string/text_maximum_speed" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

清单文件

 android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="12"
                android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />

    <permission
        android:name="com.example.burtoncruiser.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.example.burtoncruiser.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
    <!-- The following two permissions are not required to use
        Google Maps Android API v2, but are recommended. -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>  

    <uses-feature
        android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
        android:required="true"/>

<supports-screens
            android:smallScreens="true"
                android:normalScreens="true"
                android:largeScreens= "true"
                android:anyDensity="true"
                android:compatibleWidthLimitDp="120"/>

    <application 
      android:allowBackup="true"
      android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
      android:icon="@drawable/icon" 
      android:label="@string/app_name">

      <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
                  android:label="@string/app_name">
         <intent-filter>
             <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
             <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
         </intent-filter>
      </activity>

      <activity android:name=".CarStatistics"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature1"
            />
      <activity android:name=".Battery"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature2"
            />
      <activity android:name=".Map"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature3"
            />
      <activity android:name=".CarControl"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature4"
            />
      <activity android:name=".Profile"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature5"
            />
      <activity android:name=".BluetoothDebugging"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_feature6"
            />
      <activity android:name=".AboutActivity"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_about"
            />
      <activity android:name=".SearchActivity"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.D1"
            android:label="@string/title_search"
            />
      <activity android:name=".DeviceListActivity"
            android:label="@string/select_device"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
            android:value="AIzaSyAJstC_UQnirAU1enW1g-_xRZdHWm8prnA"/>


      </application>


</manifest>

这是它在sdk上的外观打印 enter image description here 这就是它在手机上的样子

Answer 1

您的内容不足以适应屏幕。您可以将布局重力设置为居中以使所有内容居中。

你可以为手机和平板电脑制作自定义布局（7“+ 10”）并尝试重新排序元素以更好地使用房地产

BTW：SDK预览设置为Nexus One，屏幕尺寸要小得多。这就是为什么它在sdk中看起来如此不同。

阅读本文：Supporting Multiple Screens

在Android中支持多种屏幕尺寸？

1 个答案: