我在MySQL数据库中有一个供应商目录表,该表具有关联的供应商映射表。此表针对单个供应商映射以下标准:
仅为背景信息,每个都有值存储在3个单独的相应表中。可以由任何供应商提供的所有服务都列在服务表中,映射表捕获由单个供应商提供的服务。供应商可以提供多种服务,因此他们可以为他们提供的每项服务制作映射。同样适用于专业和标准。
我遇到困难的地方是搜索查询,用户可以在上述任何一个或全部三个标准中查询供应商列表。例如,他们可以搜索具有服务a,专业b和标准c的供应商。他们无法在服务,专业或标准上搜索多个值
我的映射表如下所示:
id int(11) unsigned NOT NULL
supplier_id int(11) unsigned NOT NULL
entity_type enum('KEY_SERVICE','STANDARD','SPECIALITY') NOT NULL
entity_id int(11) NOT NULL
其中entity_type映射用于指示要映射的实体类型,entity_id用于指示单个实体。
我的查询如下:
SELECT DISTINCT supplier_mappings.supplier_id, suppliers.company_name
FROM supplier_mappings
JOIN suppliers ON suppliers.id = supplier_mappings.supplier_id
WHERE (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'KEY_SERVICE' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '55')
AND (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'SPECIALITY' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '218')
AND (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'STANDARD' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '15');
应该返回所有拥有ID为55的密钥服务的供应商,ID为218的专业和ID为15的标准。但是,即使我知道至少有一个供应商,它也会返回一个空的结果集用这些定义。它似乎与复合的AND子句有关,但无法弄清楚是什么。
如果有人有任何想法,我会很感激吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果您查看查询的条件:
(supplier_mappings.entity_type ='KEY_SERVICE'和supplier_mappings.entity_id = '55') AND(supplier_mappings.entity_type ='SPECIALTY'和supplier_mappings.entity_id ='218') AND(supplier_mappings.entity_type ='STANDARD'和supplier_mappings.entity_id = '15')
例如: supplier_mappings.entity_type ='KEY_SERVICE'和supplier_mappings.entity_type ='SPECIALTY' 将返回FALSE值。
您必须使用单独的表foreach条件,例如
SELECT DISTINCT suppliers.ID, suppliers.company_name
FROM suppliers,
supplier_mappings mapA,
supplier_mappings mapB,
supplier_mappings mapC
WHERE suppliers.ID = mapA.supplier_id
AND suppliers.ID = mapB.supplier_id
AND suppliers.ID = mapC.supplier_id
AND mapA.entity_type = 'KEY_SERVICE' AND mapA.entity_id = '55'
AND mapB.entity_type = 'SPECIALITY' AND mapB.entity_id = '218'
AND mapC.entity_type = 'STANDARD' AND mapC.entity_id = '15';
答案 1 :(得分:1)
看看你的布尔逻辑。最后你有一个关联函数(“AND”)
所以这个
(supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'KEY_SERVICE' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '55')
AND (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'SPECIALITY' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '218')
AND (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'STANDARD' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '15');
仅对具有BOTH
的内容返回truesupplier_mappings.entity_type = 'SPECIALITY'
和
supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'KEY_SERVICE'
这些东西无法同时出现。 (这也适用于第三个值,顺便说一下id)。你不希望所有这些东西一下子。
一个例子是一个简单的案例:如果你想从一个简单的表中得到id=3
的行和id=4
的行,你的逻辑将不是WHERE id=3 AND id=4
,因为有没有可以兼得的行。相反,你要求WHERE id=3 OR id=4
相反(我不确定这是完全修复所有内容,但它应该让你去),你想为这些单独的案例做一个OR:
(supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'KEY_SERVICE' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '55')
OR (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'SPECIALITY' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '218')
OR (supplier_mappings.entity_type = 'STANDARD' AND supplier_mappings.entity_id = '15');