我正在使用Linq到Sql的两个列表的联合。使用List1和List2:
var tr = List1.Union(List2).ToList();
Union工作正常,但问题是检查每一列并删除我想要的一些行。所以我想知道是否有一种方法可以执行基于一列的联合,比如说id
,每个列表?
喜欢的东西:
var t = List1.id.Union(List2.id).ToList();
这不起作用,但我想知道是否有办法做到这一点,无论是LINQ还是T-SQL
答案 0 :(得分:4)
你应该使用这个Union()重载(使用自定义相等比较器),或类似的东西:
list1.Concat(list2).GroupBy(x => x.DateProperty).Select(m => m.First());
第一种解决方案肯定更有效率。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
当然,您需要IEqualityComparer
个自定义Union
。我有一个非常动态,大块代码传入但是:
public class PropertyEqualityComparer<TObject, TProperty>
: IEqualityComparer<TObject>
{
Func<TObject, TProperty> _selector;
IEqualityComparer<TProperty> _internalComparer;
public PropertyEqualityComparer(Func<TObject, TProperty> propertySelector,
IEqualityComparer<TProperty> innerEqualityComparer = null)
{
_selector = propertySelector;
_internalComparer = innerEqualityComparer;
}
public int GetHashCode(TObject obj)
{
return _selector(obj).GetHashCode();
}
public bool Equals(TObject x, TObject y)
{
IEqualityComparer<TProperty> comparer =
_internalComparer ?? EqualityComparer<TProperty>.Default;
return comparer.Equals(_selector(x), _selector(y));
}
}
public static class PropertyEqualityComparer
{
public static PropertyEqualityComparer<TObject, TProperty>
GetNew<TObject, TProperty>(Func<TObject, TProperty> propertySelector)
{
return new PropertyEqualityComparer<TObject, TProperty>
(propertySelector);
}
public static PropertyEqualityComparer<TObject, TProperty>
GetNew<TObject, TProperty>
(Func<TObject, TProperty> propertySelector,
IEqualityComparer<TProperty> comparer)
{
return new PropertyEqualityComparer<TObject, TProperty>
(propertySelector, comparer);
}
}
现在,您需要做的就是使用该相等比较器调用Union(使用适合您情况的lambda实例化):
var tr = List1.Union(List2, PropertyEqualityComparer.GetNew(n => n.Id)).ToList();
答案 2 :(得分:0)
试试这个
var List3 = List1.Join(
List2,
l1 => l1.Id,
l2 => l2.Id,
(l1, l2) => new Model
{
Id = l1.Id,
Val1 = l1.Val1 or other,
Val2 = l2.Val2 or other
});
有关详细信息,您可以显示您的模型