Question

我正在开发一个Rails 3.2 webapp，在这个应用程序中我得到了一个统计功能。我希望生成一个输出，其中包含特定任务产生的收入（对于选定的用户），并在此日期范围内按天分组。

我该怎么做？我在Task模型上创建了一个类方法：

def self.earnings (params)
 earnings = group("date(created_at)")
 earnings = earnings.where("user_id = ?", params[:user_id]) if params[:user_id].present?
 earnings = earnings.completed.sum(:item_value).round
 earnings
end

在用户控制器中，我得到了这个方法调用：

def employees
 if params[:search]
    @statistics = Task.earnings(params)
 end
end

当我运行时，我收到此错误：

ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid (PG::Error: ERROR:  column "tasks.created_at" must appear in the GROUP BY clause or be used in an aggregate function
LINE 1: ...ser_id = '13') GROUP BY date(created_at) ORDER BY created_at...
                                                             ^
: SELECT SUM("tasks"."item_value") AS sum_item_value, date(created_at) AS date_created_at FROM "tasks"  WHERE "tasks"."account_id" = 4 AND "tasks"."status" = 'completed' AND (user_id = '13') GROUP BY date(created_at) ORDER BY created_at DESC):

如何正确使用组方法？

0 个答案: