C ++社区插件：Sonar-runner扫描错误的文件类型+词法错误

时间：2013-06-06 11:16:33

标签： sonarqube sonar-runner

我已经设置了Sonar服务器并试图通过设置测试项目来提取一些指标，但我遇到了一些问题。 环境：

  • 操作系统：Windows Server 2008 R2 / amd64 / 6.1
  • App Server：Tomcat / 7.0.40I，部署了Sonar WAR文件（3.5.1）。
  • DB：MySQL v5.6.11

（相关）插件：

  • Sonar C ++社区插件（0.2） 该插件在常规设置下可见 - ＆gt; Sonar C ++社区插件

sonar-project.properties：

# Required metadata
sonar.projectKey=mistral:pmc
sonar.projectName=PMC
sonar.projectVersion=1.0
sonar.language=c++

# Comma-separated paths to directories with sources (required)
sonar.sources=e:/Development/mistral/PMC/trunk/

# Optional path to the CppCheck program required to activate some CppCheck rules
sonar.cpp.cppcheck.path=C:/Program Files (x86)/Cppcheck/cppcheck.exe

# Encoding of the source files
sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8

问题1：

当运行声纳 - 跑步者时，它会失败，因为它试图分析不相关的文件类型，例如.DOC（见下文）

C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-runner-2.2.1
Sonar Runner 2.2.1
Java 1.7.0_21 Oracle Corporation (64-bit)
Windows Server 2008 R2 6.1 amd64
INFO: Runner configuration file: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-runner-2.2.1\conf\sonar-runner.properties
INFO: Project configuration file: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\sonar-project.properties
INFO: Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "UTF-8"
INFO: Work directory: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\.sonar
INFO: Sonar Server 3.5.1
13:18:23.320 INFO  - Load batch settings
13:18:23.429 INFO  - User cache: C:\Users\Administrator\.sonar\cache
13:18:23.444 INFO  - Install plugins
13:18:24.287 INFO  - -------------  Executing Project Scan
13:18:24.848 INFO  - Install JDBC driver
13:18:24.848 INFO  - Apply project exclusions
13:18:24.864 INFO  - Create JDBC datasource for jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
13:18:25.129 INFO  - Initializing Hibernate
13:18:27.563 INFO  - -------------  Inspecting PMC
13:18:27.578 INFO  - Load module settings
13:18:28.780 INFO  - Quality profile : [name=Default C++ Profile,language=c++]
13:18:28.795 INFO  - Excluded tests:
13:18:28.795 INFO  -   **/package-info.java
13:18:28.826 INFO  - Configure Maven plugins
13:18:28.982 INFO  - Compare to previous analysis (2013-05-30)
13:18:29.045 INFO  - Compare over 5 days (2013-05-25, analysis of 2013-05-29 09:23:04.0)
13:18:29.092 INFO  - Compare over 30 days (2013-04-30, analysis of 2013-05-29 09:23:04.0)
13:18:29.294 INFO  - Base dir: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC
13:18:29.294 INFO  - Working dir: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\.sonar
13:18:29.294 INFO  - Source dirs: e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk
13:18:29.294 INFO  - Source encoding: UTF-8, default locale: en_US
13:18:29.560 INFO  - Sensor CxxSourceImporter...
13:18:30.932 WARN  - SQL Error: 1366, SQLState: HY000
13:18:30.932 ERROR - Incorrect string value: '\xF2\x97\xA4\xB9\xDC\xAE...' for column 'data' at row 1
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 8.408s
Final Memory: 12M/352M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution
ERROR: Unable to execute Sonar
ERROR: Caused by: Unable to read and import the source file : 'e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk\doc\guides\Mistral_PMC_BroadcastEnvironmentImporter_user_guide.doc' with the charset : 'UTF-8'.
ERROR: Caused by: Unable to persist : SnapshotSource[snapshot_id=1742,data=??◄?→?                > ♥ ??  ♠           ♀   ?♣       ►  ?♣  ☺   ????    ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?♣  ?
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? g?  ♦  ?↕?
   ??☼         ??☼         ??☼                 ?     ?§      ?§  ?"      ?"      0#      0#      0#  $           ????    T#      T#      T#  P   ?#  ?   ($  ?   T#      ??  ?☺  ?$  ?☻  ?'  (   ?'
 ?'      ?'      ?+  j♦  ►0  l☺  |1  ?   (?  ☻   *?      *?      *?      *?      *?      *?  $   ??  ?☻  =?  ?☺  N?  §                   0#      42                      H+      H+  ^ ...]
ERROR: Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: could not insert: [org.sonar.api.database.model.SnapshotSource]
ERROR: Caused by: could not insert: [org.sonar.api.database.model.SnapshotSource]
ERROR: Caused by: Incorrect string value: '\xF2\x97\xA4\xB9\xDC\xAE...' for column 'data' at row 1
ERROR:
ERROR: To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Sonar Runner with the -e switch.
ERROR: Re-run Sonar Runner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

当我通过向sonar-project.properties文件中添加：sonar.exclusions=**/*.doc,**/*.svc强制排除有问题的文件类型时，我可以解决这个问题，但我宁愿让它按预期工作（只考虑文件作为配置的）

问题2：

分析会在扫描时抛出“文件中的词汇错误”错误（见下文）。我相信如果源编码不同，可能会发生这种情况。 

C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC>sonar-runner
C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-runner-2.2.1
Sonar Runner 2.2.1
Java 1.7.0_21 Oracle Corporation (64-bit)
Windows Server 2008 R2 6.1 amd64
INFO: Runner configuration file: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-runner-2.2.1\conf\sonar-runner.properties
INFO: Project configuration file: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\sonar-project.properties
INFO: Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "UTF-8"
INFO: Work directory: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\.sonar
INFO: Sonar Server 3.5.1
13:22:35.048 INFO  - Load batch settings
13:22:35.154 INFO  - User cache: C:\Users\Administrator\.sonar\cache
13:22:35.157 INFO  - Install plugins
13:22:35.878 INFO  - -------------  Executing Project Scan
13:22:36.471 INFO  - Install JDBC driver
13:22:36.476 INFO  - Apply project exclusions
13:22:36.481 INFO  - Create JDBC datasource for jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
13:22:36.730 INFO  - Initializing Hibernate
13:22:38.990 INFO  - -------------  Inspecting PMC
13:22:38.995 INFO  - Load module settings
13:22:40.078 INFO  - Quality profile : [name=Default C++ Profile,language=c++]
13:22:40.096 INFO  - Excluded sources:
13:22:40.097 INFO  -   **/*.doc
13:22:40.097 INFO  -   **/*.svc
13:22:40.097 INFO  - Excluded tests:
13:22:40.098 INFO  -   **/package-info.java
13:22:40.125 INFO  - Configure Maven plugins
13:22:40.266 INFO  - Compare to previous analysis (2013-05-30)
13:22:40.326 INFO  - Compare over 5 days (2013-05-25, analysis of 2013-05-29 09:23:04.0)
13:22:40.366 INFO  - Compare over 30 days (2013-04-30, analysis of 2013-05-29 09:23:04.0)
13:22:40.575 INFO  - Base dir: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC
13:22:40.575 INFO  - Working dir: C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\sonar-projects\PMC\.sonar
13:22:40.576 INFO  - Source dirs: e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk
13:22:40.576 INFO  - Source encoding: UTF-8, default locale: en_US
13:22:40.902 INFO  - Sensor CxxSourceImporter...
13:22:42.888 INFO  - Sensor CxxSourceImporter done: 1986 ms
13:22:42.889 INFO  - Sensor CpdSensor...
13:22:42.889 INFO  - SonarBridgeEngine is used
13:22:42.985 INFO  - Cross-project analysis disabled
net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.cppast.TokenMgrError: Lexical error in file e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk\AppServer\ApplicationDistributionScheduler\Logic\ActivateItvApplicationOnMcmDistributionRequestP
essor.cs at line 1, column 1.  Encountered: "\ufeff" (65279), after : ""
        at net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.cppast.CPPParserTokenManager.getNextToken(CPPParserTokenManager.java:1655)
        at net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.CPPTokenizer.tokenize(CPPTokenizer.java:26)
        at org.sonar.duplications.internal.pmd.TokenizerBridge.chunk(TokenizerBridge.java:60)
        at org.sonar.duplications.internal.pmd.TokenizerBridge.chunk(TokenizerBridge.java:52)
        at org.sonar.plugins.cpd.SonarBridgeEngine.analyse(SonarBridgeEngine.java:102)
        at org.sonar.plugins.cpd.CpdSensor.analyse(CpdSensor.java:80)
        at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:70)
        at org.sonar.batch.phases.Phases.execute(Phases.java:101)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanContainer.doStart(ScanContainer.java:147)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.scan(ScanTask.java:65)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.scanRecursively(ScanTask.java:56)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:49)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskContainer.doStart(TaskContainer.java:188)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskBootstrapContainer.executeTask(TaskBootstrapContainer.java:73)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskBootstrapContainer.doStart(TaskBootstrapContainer.java:62)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.BootstrapContainer.doStart(BootstrapContainer.java:104)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.startBatch(Batch.java:88)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.execute(Batch.java:72)
        at org.sonar.runner.batch.IsolatedLauncher.execute(IsolatedLauncher.java:45)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:75)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.run(BatchLauncher.java:63)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.doExecute(BatchLauncher.java:57)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.execute(BatchLauncher.java:50)
        at org.sonar.runner.api.EmbeddedRunner.doExecute(EmbeddedRunner.java:71)
        at org.sonar.runner.api.Runner.execute(Runner.java:89)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.executeTask(Main.java:70)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.execute(Main.java:59)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.main(Main.java:41)
Skipping e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk\AppServer\ApplicationDistributionScheduler\Logic\ActivateItvApplicationOnMcmDistributionRequestProcessor.cs due to parse error
net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.cppast.TokenMgrError: Lexical error in file e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk\AppServer\ApplicationDistributionScheduler\Logic\ApplicationDistributionRequestProcessor.cs at l
 1, column 1.  Encountered: "\ufeff" (65279), after : ""
        at net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.cppast.CPPParserTokenManager.getNextToken(CPPParserTokenManager.java:1655)
        at net.sourceforge.pmd.cpd.CPPTokenizer.tokenize(CPPTokenizer.java:26)
        at org.sonar.duplications.internal.pmd.TokenizerBridge.chunk(TokenizerBridge.java:60)
        at org.sonar.duplications.internal.pmd.TokenizerBridge.chunk(TokenizerBridge.java:52)
        at org.sonar.plugins.cpd.SonarBridgeEngine.analyse(SonarBridgeEngine.java:102)
        at org.sonar.plugins.cpd.CpdSensor.analyse(CpdSensor.java:80)
        at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:70)
        at org.sonar.batch.phases.Phases.execute(Phases.java:101)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanContainer.doStart(ScanContainer.java:147)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.scan(ScanTask.java:65)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.scanRecursively(ScanTask.java:56)
        at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:49)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskContainer.doStart(TaskContainer.java:188)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskBootstrapContainer.executeTask(TaskBootstrapContainer.java:73)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskBootstrapContainer.doStart(TaskBootstrapContainer.java:62)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.BootstrapContainer.doStart(BootstrapContainer.java:104)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.Container.start(Container.java:72)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.startBatch(Batch.java:88)
        at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.execute(Batch.java:72)
        at org.sonar.runner.batch.IsolatedLauncher.execute(IsolatedLauncher.java:45)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:75)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.run(BatchLauncher.java:63)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.doExecute(BatchLauncher.java:57)
        at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.execute(BatchLauncher.java:50)
        at org.sonar.runner.api.EmbeddedRunner.doExecute(EmbeddedRunner.java:71)
        at org.sonar.runner.api.Runner.execute(Runner.java:89)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.executeTask(Main.java:70)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.execute(Main.java:59)
        at org.sonar.runner.Main.main(Main.java:41)
Skipping e:\Development\mistral\PMC\trunk\AppServer\ApplicationDistributionScheduler\Logic\ApplicationDistributionRequestProcessor.cs due to parse error

问题是，我已将sourceEncoding设置为UTF-8，但抛出错误的文件也以UTF-8编码（见下文）：

这些可能是简单的初学者错误，但我找不到快速/简单的修复方法。你可以帮忙吗？

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

扫描.doc文件，因为其文件名以'c'结尾。

c ++插件的默认源后缀是： cxx，cpp，cc，c

请注意，没有任何点'。'在那里的人物。因此，将采用文件名以“c”字符结尾的任何文件： abc，ab.c，a.bc 。这同样适用于其他后缀。

如果你想要确切的后缀，你需要使用这样的东西：

sonar.cxx.suffixes.sources=.cxx,.cpp,.cc,.c
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