Question

我想映射Home按钮，以便vim转到vim中的第一个非空白字符。但映射主页按钮没有任何作用？如果我映射另一个键，那么它可以正常工作。

见下面我的vimrc文件：

map <Home> 0w
imap <Home> <ESC>0wi

以上不起作用。虽然以下工作（例如Ctrl-F）

map <C-f> 0w
imap <C-f> <ESC>0wi

是否有办法将Home键映射到此？我真的需要它，因为我在使用Notepad ++，Sublime text 2，Visual Studio，...时习惯了这个...

我也尝试了以下内容，没有结果。当使用另一个键时，它再次起作用...... http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Smart_home

Answer 1

从Vim FAQ（也可通过this nice plugin获得）：

20.4. I am not able to create a mapping for the <xxx> key. What is wrong?

1) First make sure, the key is passed correctly to Vim. To determine if
   this is the case, put Vim in Insert mode and then hit Ctrl-V (or
   Ctrl-Q if your Ctrl-V is remapped to the paste operation (e.g. on
   Windows if you are using the mswin.vim script file) followed by your
   key.

   If nothing appears in the buffer (and assuming that you have
   'showcmd' on, ^V remains displayed near the bottom right of the Vim
   screen), then Vim doesn't get your key correctly and there is nothing
   to be done, other than selecting a different key for your mapping or
   using GVim, which should recognise the key correctly.

通过这种方式，您可以检查您所按的home键是否与Vim理解为<Home>相同。

另一种可能性是其他一些映射正在干扰这一点。您可以尝试以下方法：

noremap <Home> 0w
inoremap <Home> <ESC>0wi

修改

似乎问题是您的终端正在发送一个home密钥代码，Vim无法将其识别为<Home>。

我认为最好的解决方案是让Vim正确识别该密钥，这样您就可以将.vimrc移动到其他终端/系统而无需更改。

来自:h xterm-end-home-keys：

On some systems (at least on FreeBSD with XFree86 3.1.2) the codes that the <End> and <Home> keys send contain a <Nul> character. To make these keys send the proper key code, add these lines to your ~/.Xdefaults file: *VT100.Translations: #override \n\ <Key>Home: string("0x1b") string("[7~") \n\ <Key>End: string("0x1b") string("[8~")

如果这不起作用，您可以尝试:set t_kh=^V^[[1~。如果它工作，您可以将其附在终端类型的检查上。其他信息可在:h terminal options
找到

编辑2：

20.4. I am not able to create a mapping for the <xxx> key. What is wrong? : : 3) If the key is seen, but not as itself and not as some recognizable key, then there is probably an error in the terminal library for the current terminal (termcap or terminfo database). In that case > :set term? will tell you which termcap or terminfo Vim is using. You can try to tell vim, what termcode to use in that terminal, by adding the following to your vimrc: > if &term == <termname> set <C-Right>=<keycode> endif where <termname> above should be replaced by the value of 'term' (with quotes around it) and <keycode> by what you get when hitting Ctrl-V followed by Ctrl-Right in Insert mode (with nothing around it). <C-Right> should be left as-is (9 characters). Don't forget that in a :set command, white space is not allowed between the equal sign and the value, and any space, double quote, vertical bar or backslash present as part of the value must be backslash-escaped. Now you should be able to see the keycode corresponding to the key and you can create a mapping for the key using the following command: > :map <C-Right> <your_command_to_be_mapped> For more information, read :h map-keys-fails :h map-special-keys :h key-codes

无法映射vimrc中的Home按钮

1 个答案: