当我查看GeoJson的规格时,我看到圈子得到支持:
http://geopriv.dreamhosters.com/geojson/geojson-spec.html#circleExample
但是,当我尝试使用geojsonlint(http://geojsonlint.com/)中的代码时,它会给我一个错误。
输入:
{
"type": "Circle",
"coordinates": [4.884, 52.353],
"radius": 200
}
给予:
"Circle" is not a valid GeoJSON type.
我希望通过使用d3显示不同的兴趣点,并对地图产生一系列影响。它需要GeoJson作为输入,但是GeoJson不支持圆圈吗?
答案 0 :(得分:24)
当我查看GeoJson的规格时,我看到支持圈子
他们不是。似乎你设法找到一些假的或不正确的规格。转到geojson.org查找specs,没有关于圈子的信息。
答案 1 :(得分:6)
正如accepted answer所解释的那样,GeoJson规范不支持圆圈。
然而,大多数地图实现都会让您创建圆圈,但是如果这对您不起作用(例如,您需要将其存储在数据库中并进行查询),解决方案是创建一个多边形粗略地近似一个圆圈(想象一个有32个边缘的多边形)。
我写了module that does this。您可以像这样使用它:
const circleToPolygon = require('circle-to-polygon');
const coordinates = [-27.4575887, -58.99029]; //[lon, lat]
const radius = 100; // in meters
const numberOfEdges = 32; //optional that defaults to 32
let polygon = circleToPolygon(coordinates, radius, numberOfEdges);
为了澄清为什么不支持圆圈,它与地球的曲率有关。因为地球不是一个完美的球体,如果你要在它上画圆形,它也不是一个完美的圆形。但是,上述解决方案适用于您不需要严格精确度的大多数情况。
答案 2 :(得分:4)
geojson没有圈子支持, 但您可以使用LineString来模拟圆圈
使用LineString geiometry对象
"geometry": {
"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": [
[center_X, center_y],
[center_X, center_y]
]
}
then set the dynamic style use radius as the strokeweight
function featureStyle(feature){
return {
strokeWeight: radius,
};
}
它在地图上看起来像一个圆圈。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
A circle... some code I use for making a circle for an OpenStreetMap
-- x is decimal latitude
-- y is decimal longitude
-- r is radius -- .00010 is about 40m in OSM (3 about 50km)
-- Adjust for map latitude distortion further north or south
x = math.log(math.tan((90 + x) * math.pi/360)) / (math.pi/180)
-- For loop to gather all the points of circle here 1 to 360
-- can also use the for loop to make some other interesting shapes
for i = 1, 360 do
angle = i * math.pi / 180
ptx = x + r * math.cos( angle )
pty = y + r * math.sin( angle )
-- readjust latitude for map distortion
ptx = 180/math.pi * (2 * math.atan(math.exp( ptx * math.pi/180)) - math.pi/2 )
-- Build an array of positions for GeoJSON - formatted lat and long
data[i] = '[' .. string.format("%.6f",pty) .. ","
data[i] = data[i] .. string.format("%.6f",ptx) .. ']'
-- End of for loop
end
-- Cycle through the data array with another for loop to build the
coordinates (put in brackets and commas etc. for the actual
GeoJSON coordinates string. Add data[1] to the end to close
the polygon (circle). A circle.
-- If you want a solid circle then use fill and a hex color
-- If you want a LineString just make fill invisible or #ffffff
Include the stroke-width and stroke-color parameters as well.
-- If latitude is greater than 89.5 or less than -89.5 you may wish
to cut off the circle by drawing a line at polar regions by using
those latitudes.
-- I use this simply for several circles and not for hundreds of them.
Cheers!
--
答案 4 :(得分:-1)
使用要素属性存储有关要素的其他信息。