RestKit 0.20.1如何映射父ID

时间:2013-06-04 12:34:50

标签: ios objective-c xml restkit restkit-0.20

鉴于此XML有效负载:

<payload>
        <year yearNum="2013">
                <month monthNum="6" desc="This month was an enlightening month"/>
                <month monthNum="5" desc="This month was a questioning month"/>
                <month monthNum="4" desc="This month was a good month"/>
                <month monthNum="3" desc="This month was a crazy month"/>
                <month monthNum="2" desc="This month was a dry month"/>
                <month monthNum="1" desc="This month was a slow month"/>
        </year>
        <year yearNum="2012">
                <month monthNum="12" desc="This month was a cold month"/>
                <month monthNum="11" desc="This month was an expensive month"/>
                <month monthNum="10" desc="This month was a free month"/>
                <month monthNum="9" desc="This month was a hard month"/>
                <month monthNum="8" desc="This month was a surprising month"/>
                <month monthNum="7" desc="This month was an energetic month"/>
                <month monthNum="6" desc="This month was a hasty month"/>
                <month monthNum="5" desc="This month was a relaxing month"/>
                <month monthNum="4" desc="This month was a fair month"/>
                <month monthNum="3" desc="This month was a strange month"/>
                <month monthNum="2" desc="This month was a lucky month"/>
                <month monthNum="1" desc="This month was a odd month"/>
        </year>
</payload>

以及:

的映射
RKEntityMapping *monthlyReportMapping = 
    [RKEntityMapping mappingForEntityForName:@"MonthlyReport" 
           inManagedObjectStore:[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] managedObjectStore]];

monthlyReportMapping.identificationAttributes = @[@"yearNumber", @"monthNumber"]];
[monthlyReportMapping addAttributeMappingsFromDictionary:@{
        /* 
         * How would I set up the mappings for the yearNumber 
         * so I can use it as the composite identifier with 
         * the monthNumber? I want to do something like this:
         */
        @"@metadata.parent.yearNum" : @"yearNumber",
        @"monthNum" : @"monthNumber",
        @"desc" : @"description"
}];

RKResponseDescriptor *monthlyMappingResponseDescriptor = 
  [RKResponseDescriptor responseDescriptorWithMapping:monthlyReportMapping
                                          pathPattern:@"/monthlyReports"
                                              keyPath:@"payload.year.month" 
    statusCodes:RKStatusCodeIndexSetForClass(RKStatusCodeClassSuccessful)];

[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] addResponseDescriptor:monthlyMappingResponseDescriptor];

当我在yearNum的keyPath中进行映射时,如何从monthlyReportMapping内访问payload.year.month

请假设我无法控制XML响应。

谢谢, Justyn

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

目前,通过元数据字典映射父ID的功能不可用,但具有0.20.3版本里程碑的活动票证:

https://github.com/RestKit/RestKit/issues/1327

更新

RestKit的development branch现在允许您使用@parent访问层次结构中的父节点或@root以访问层次结构中的根节点。

您正在遍历的层次结构基于您传递到responseDescriptor的keyPath。因此,在上面的示例中,有两件事需要做。首先创建一个与Year实体有to-many关系的新实体MonthlyReport(请记住connect the inverse)。

现在按如下方式映射XML有效负载:

RKEntityMapping *yearMapping = 
    [RKEntityMapping mappingForEntityForName:@"Year" 
       inManagedObjectStore:[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] managedObjectStore]];

yearMapping.identificationAttributes = @[@"yearNumber"]];

[yearMapping addAttributeMappingsFromDictionary:@{
    @"yearNum" : @"yearNumber"
}];

RKEntityMapping *monthlyReportMapping = 
    [RKEntityMapping mappingForEntityForName:@"MonthlyReport" 
      inManagedObjectStore:[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] managedObjectStore]];

monthlyReportMapping.identificationAttributes = @[@"monthYearNumber", @"monthNumber"]];

[monthlyReportMapping addAttributeMappingsFromDictionary:@{
    @"@parent.yearNum" : @"monthYearNumber",
    @"monthNum" : @"monthNumber",
    @"desc" : @"monthDescription"
}];

// Map the keyPath of `month` to our coredata entity 
// relationship `months` using our monthReportMapping
[yearMapping addPropertyMapping:[RKRelationshipMapping 
                                 relationshipMappingFromKeyPath:@"month" 
                                                      toKeyPath:@"months"
                                                    withMapping:monthlyReportMapping]];

// Notice how the keyPath now points to payload.year
RKResponseDescriptor *monthlyReportMappingResponseDescriptor 
    = [RKResponseDescriptor responseDescriptorWithMapping:yearMapping  
                                              pathPattern:@"/monthlyReports"
                                                  keyPath:@"payload.year"
        statusCodes:RKStatusCodeIndexSetForClass(RKStatusCodeClassSuccessful)];

[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] 
    addResponseDescriptor:monthlyReportMappingResponseDescriptor];

然后我们打电话:

[[RKObjectManager sharedManager] 
    getObjectsAtPath:@"/monthlyReports" parameters:nil success:nil failure:nil];

这会将年度数据映射到我们的Year实体,然后将月份数据映射到我们的MonthlyReport实体。当月数据被映射时,它可以通过`@parent'键访问其parente节点。映射月份报告数据时的层次结构如下:

yearNum: @2013
[
    month { // <-- Currently mapping the month. 
            // We used to only get to see what was inside
            // this with no access to the parent nodes.
        monthNum: @6,
        desc: @"This month was an enlightening month"
    },
    month {
        monthNum: @5,
        desc: @"This month was a questioning month"
    },
    …
];

@parent.yearNum允许我们访问yearNum,即使我们当前正在映射月份对象。该功能还允许链接。因此,如果你有更深的嵌套,你可以做@parent.@parent.@parent.attributeKey

这为RestKit增加了另一层灵活性!