如何删除所有用户表?

时间:2009-11-06 20:59:19

标签: oracle constraints sql-drop

如何在oracle中删除所有用户表?

我遇到了约束问题。当我禁用所有功能时仍然无法实现。

9 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:275)

BEGIN
   FOR cur_rec IN (SELECT object_name, object_type
                     FROM user_objects
                    WHERE object_type IN
                             ('TABLE',
                              'VIEW',
                              'MATERIALIZED VIEW',
                              'PACKAGE',
                              'PROCEDURE',
                              'FUNCTION',
                              'SEQUENCE',
                              'SYNONYM',
                              'PACKAGE BODY'
                             ))
   LOOP
      BEGIN
         IF cur_rec.object_type = 'TABLE'
         THEN
            EXECUTE IMMEDIATE    'DROP '
                              || cur_rec.object_type
                              || ' "'
                              || cur_rec.object_name
                              || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS';
         ELSE
            EXECUTE IMMEDIATE    'DROP '
                              || cur_rec.object_type
                              || ' "'
                              || cur_rec.object_name
                              || '"';
         END IF;
      EXCEPTION
         WHEN OTHERS
         THEN
            DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (   'FAILED: DROP '
                                  || cur_rec.object_type
                                  || ' "'
                                  || cur_rec.object_name
                                  || '"'
                                 );
      END;
   END LOOP;
END;
/

答案 1 :(得分:192)

如果您只是想要一个非常简单的方法来执行此操作..这是我过去使用的脚本

select 'drop table '||table_name||' cascade constraints;' from user_tables;

这将打印出架构中所有表的一系列drop命令。假脱机查询结果并执行它。

来源:https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=614090

同样,如果您想清除多个表格,可以编辑以下内容以满足您的需求

select 'drop '||object_type||' '|| object_name || ';' from user_objects where object_type in ('VIEW','PACKAGE','SEQUENCE', 'PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION', 'INDEX')

答案 2 :(得分:44)

另一个对我有用的答案是(归功于http://snipt.net/Fotinakis/drop-all-tables-and-constraints-within-an-oracle-schema/

BEGIN

FOR c IN (SELECT table_name FROM user_tables) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('DROP TABLE "' || c.table_name || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS');
END LOOP;

FOR s IN (SELECT sequence_name FROM user_sequences) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('DROP SEQUENCE ' || s.sequence_name);
END LOOP;

END;

请注意,运行后会立即 。它确实 NOT 生成一个你需要粘贴到某个地方的脚本(就像这里的其他答案一样)。它直接在DB上运行。

答案 3 :(得分:21)

begin
  for i in (select 'drop table '||table_name||' cascade constraints' tbl from user_tables) 
  loop
     execute immediate i.tbl;
  end loop;
end;

答案 4 :(得分:10)

最简单的方法是使用cascade命令删除拥有对象的用户。

DROP USER username CASCADE

答案 5 :(得分:6)

最简单的方法是删除表空间,然后重新构建表空间。但我宁愿不必那样做。这类似于亨利的,除了我只是在我的gui中对结果集进行复制/粘贴。

SELECT
  'DROP'
  ,object_type
  ,object_name
  ,CASE(object_type)
     WHEN 'TABLE' THEN 'CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;'
     ELSE ';'
   END
 FROM user_objects
 WHERE
   object_type IN ('TABLE','VIEW','PACKAGE','PROCEDURE','FUNCTION','SEQUENCE')

答案 6 :(得分:2)

SELECT 'DROP TABLE "' || TABLE_NAME || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;' 
FROM user_tables;

user_tables是一个系统表,其中包含用户的所有表 SELECT子句将为每个表生成一个DROP语句 您可以运行脚本

答案 7 :(得分:1)

要删除oracle中的所有对象:

1)动态

DECLARE
CURSOR IX IS
SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE ='TABLE' 
AND OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
 CURSOR IY IS
 SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE 
IN ('SEQUENCE',
'PROCEDURE',
'PACKAGE',
'FUNCTION',
'VIEW') AND  OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
 CURSOR IZ IS
 SELECT * FROM ALL_OBJECTS WHERE OBJECT_TYPE IN ('TYPE') AND  OWNER='SCHEMA_NAME';
BEGIN
 FOR X IN IX LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||X.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||X.OBJECT_NAME|| ' CASCADE CONSTRAINT');
 END LOOP;
 FOR Y IN IY LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||Y.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||Y.OBJECT_NAME);
 END LOOP;
 FOR Z IN IZ LOOP
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE('DROP '||Z.OBJECT_TYPE||' '||Z.OBJECT_NAME||' FORCE ');
 END LOOP;
END;
/

2)静态

    SELECT 'DROP TABLE "' || TABLE_NAME || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS;' FROM user_tables
        union ALL
        select 'drop '||object_type||' '|| object_name || ';' from user_objects 
        where object_type in ('VIEW','PACKAGE','SEQUENCE', 'PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION')
        union ALL
        SELECT 'drop '
        ||object_type
        ||' '
        || object_name
        || ' force;'
        FROM user_objects
        WHERE object_type IN ('TYPE');

答案 8 :(得分:1)

请按照以下步骤操作。

begin
  for i in (select 'drop table '||table_name||' cascade constraints' tb from user_tables) 
  loop
     execute immediate i.tb;
  end loop;
  commit;
end;
purge RECYCLEBIN;