我正在尝试读取非常繁重的JSON(超过6000个对象)并将它们存储在哈希映射中以便稍后将其插入到我的数据库中。
但问题是我面对OOM,这是因为我的JSON很重要,但GSON库应该让我摆脱这种情况,但事实并非如此!
有什么想法吗?
public Map<String,String> readJsonStream(InputStream in) throws IOException
{
JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"));
Map<String,String> contentMap = new HashMap<String,String>();
Gson mGson = new Gson();
contentMap = mGson.fromJson(reader, contentMap.getClass());
reader.close();
return contentMap;
}
答案 0 :(得分:7)
根据我的经验,是的,你可以使用谷歌GSON流式传输JSON数据,这是一个如何做的例子:
APIModel result = new APIModel();
try {
HttpResponse response;
HttpClient myClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost myConnection = new HttpPost(APIParam.API_001_PRESENT(
serial_id, api_key));
try {
response = myClient.execute(myConnection);
Reader streamReader = new InputStreamReader(response
.getEntity().getContent());
JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(streamReader);
reader.beginObject();
while (reader.hasNext()) {
String name = reader.nextName();
if (name.equals("result")) {
if (reader.nextString() == "NG") {
result.setResult(Util.API_001_RESULT_NG);
break;
}
} else if (name.equals("items")) {
result = readItemsArray(reader);
} else {
reader.skipValue(); // avoid some unhandle events
}
}
reader.endObject();
reader.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result.setResult(Util.API_001_RESULT_NG);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result.setResult(Util.API_001_RESULT_NG);
}
readItemsArray函数:
// read items array
private APIModel readItemsArray(JsonReader reader) throws IOException {
APIModel result = new APIModel();
String item_name, file_name, data;
result.setResult(Util.API_001_RESULT_OK);
reader.beginArray();
while (reader.hasNext()) {
item_name = "";
file_name = "";
data = "";
reader.beginObject();
while (reader.hasNext()) {
String name = reader.nextName();
if (name.equals("name")) {
item_name = reader.nextString();
} else if (name.equals("file")) {
file_name = reader.nextString();
} else if (name.equals("data")) {
data = reader.nextString();
} else {
reader.skipValue();
}
}
reader.endObject();
result.populateModel("null", item_name, file_name, data);
}
reader.endArray();
return result;
}
API模型类:
public class APIModel {
private int result;
private String error_title;
private String error_message;
private ArrayList<String> type;
private ArrayList<String> item_name;
private ArrayList<String> file_name;
private ArrayList<String> data;
public APIModel() {
result = -1;
error_title = "";
error_message = "";
setType(new ArrayList<String>());
setItem_name(new ArrayList<String>());
setFile_name(new ArrayList<String>());
setData(new ArrayList<String>());
}
public void populateModel(String type, String item_name, String file_name, String data) {
this.type.add(type);
this.item_name.add(item_name);
this.file_name.add(file_name);
this.data.add(data);
}
public int getResult() {
return result;
}
public void setResult(int result) {
this.result = result;
}
public String getError_title() {
return error_title;
}
public void setError_title(String error_title) {
this.error_title = error_title;
}
public String getError_message() {
return error_message;
}
public void setError_message(String error_message) {
this.error_message = error_message;
}
public ArrayList<String> getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(ArrayList<String> type) {
this.type = type;
}
public ArrayList<String> getItem_name() {
return item_name;
}
public void setItem_name(ArrayList<String> item_name) {
this.item_name = item_name;
}
public ArrayList<String> getFile_name() {
return file_name;
}
public void setFile_name(ArrayList<String> file_name) {
this.file_name = file_name;
}
public ArrayList<String> getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(ArrayList<String> data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
在我使用谷歌GSON的流媒体API之前我也有OOM错误,因为我得到的JSON数据是非常大的数据(Base64编码中的许多图像和声音)但是使用GSON流我可以克服该错误,因为它读取数据每个令牌不是一次全部。对于Jackson JSON库,我认为它也有流API,以及如何使用它与谷歌GSON的实现几乎相同。我希望我的回答可以帮助你,如果你对我的回答有另一个问题,请随时在评论中提问:)