CSV导出格式化和编码问题
我正在使用 JasperReports 3.7.1 来获取.csv，.pdf和.xlsx文件格式。我有一个 jrxml 文件。我的问题是 csv 文件有字符编码问题，包含很多逗号，当我用 Excel 打开它时，列和行的顺序不正确。
我的 jrxml 文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jasperReport xmlns="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/xsd/jasperreport.xsd" name="report1" language="groovy" pageWidth="595" pageHeight="842" columnWidth="555" leftMargin="20" rightMargin="20" topMargin="20" bottomMargin="20">
<style name="style1" isDefault="false" fill="Solid" fontName="SansSerif" fontSize="6"/>
<style name="alternateStyle" isDefault="false" backcolor="#FFFFFF" fontName="SansSerif">
<box>
<pen lineWidth="1.0"/>
<topPen lineWidth="1.0"/>
<leftPen lineWidth="1.0"/>
<bottomPen lineWidth="1.0"/>
<rightPen lineWidth="1.0"/>
</box>
<conditionalStyle>
<conditionExpression><![CDATA[new Boolean($V{REPORT_COUNT}.intValue() % 2 == 0)]]></conditionExpression>
<style isDefault="false" style="alternateStyle" backcolor="#CCCCCC"/>
</conditionalStyle>
</style>
<parameter name="ReportTitle" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="StartDate" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="EndDate" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="FilterList" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="ProcessDateLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="CalledNumberLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="ZoneLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="CallTypeLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="DurationVolumeLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<parameter name="CostLbl" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="processDate" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="calledNumberAccessPoint" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="zone" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="callType" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="durationVolume" class="java.lang.String"/>
<field name="cost" class="java.lang.Double">
<fieldDescription><![CDATA[cost]]></fieldDescription>
</field>
<variable name="SUM_COST" class="java.lang.Double" calculation="Sum">
<variableExpression><![CDATA[$F{cost}]]></variableExpression>
<initialValueExpression><![CDATA[0.0]]></initialValueExpression>
</variable>
<background>
<band splitType="Stretch"/>
</background>
<title>
<band height="163" splitType="Stretch">
<rectangle>
<reportElement x="0" y="33" width="555" height="117" forecolor="#999999" backcolor="#CCCCCC"/>
</rectangle>
<rectangle>
<reportElement x="34" y="43" width="484" height="25" forecolor="#CCCCCC"/>
</rectangle>
<staticText>
<reportElement x="61" y="47" width="107" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="12"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[Baslangic Tarihi:]]></text>
</staticText>
<staticText>
<reportElement x="310" y="47" width="107" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="12"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[Bitis Tarihi:]]></text>
</staticText>
<textField>
<reportElement x="168" y="47" width="77" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="12"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{StartDate}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement x="415" y="47" width="77" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="12"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{EndDate}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<rectangle>
<reportElement x="0" y="0" width="555" height="33" forecolor="#999999" backcolor="#999999"/>
</rectangle>
<textField isBlankWhenNull="true">
<reportElement x="0" y="0" width="555" height="33" forecolor="#FFFF00" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="22"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{ReportTitle}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<rectangle>
<reportElement x="34" y="80" width="484" height="54" forecolor="#CCCCCC"/>
</rectangle>
<staticText>
<reportElement x="61" y="85" width="71" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="12"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[Filtrelerim:]]></text>
</staticText>
<textField>
<reportElement x="145" y="85" width="347" height="36"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="9"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{FilterList}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</title>
<columnHeader>
<band height="32" splitType="Stretch">
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="6" y="1" width="101" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{ProcessDateLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="107" y="1" width="89" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Bottom">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{CalledNumberLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="196" y="1" width="88" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{ZoneLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="284" y="1" width="88" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{CallTypeLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="372" y="1" width="88" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{DurationVolumeLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement mode="Opaque" x="460" y="1" width="88" height="31" forecolor="#FFFFFF" backcolor="#999999"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="10" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$P{CostLbl}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</columnHeader>
<detail>
<band height="20" splitType="Stretch">
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="107" y="0" width="89" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$F{calledNumberAccessPoint}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="6" y="0" width="101" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$F{processDate}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="196" y="0" width="88" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$F{zone}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="284" y="0" width="88" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$F{callType}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="372" y="0" width="88" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$F{durationVolume}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField>
<reportElement style="alternateStyle" mode="Opaque" x="460" y="0" width="88" height="20"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center"/>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[(new java.text.DecimalFormat("0.000").format($F{cost}.doubleValue()))]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</detail>
<columnFooter>
<band height="32" splitType="Stretch">
<rectangle>
<reportElement x="6" y="0" width="542" height="31" forecolor="#999999" backcolor="#999999"/>
</rectangle>
</band>
</columnFooter>
<pageFooter>
<band height="54" splitType="Stretch">
<textField>
<reportElement x="497" y="18" width="18" height="20" forecolor="#990000"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$V{PAGE_NUMBER}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<textField evaluationTime="Report">
<reportElement x="524" y="18" width="24" height="20" forecolor="#990000"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$V{PAGE_NUMBER}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<staticText>
<reportElement x="515" y="18" width="17" height="20" forecolor="#990000"/>
<textElement textAlignment="Center" verticalAlignment="Middle">
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[/]]></text>
</staticText>
<textField evaluationTime="Report">
<reportElement x="122" y="18" width="23" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$V{REPORT_COUNT}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
<staticText>
<reportElement x="6" y="18" width="116" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[Toplam Kayit Sayisi:]]></text>
</staticText>
</band>
</pageFooter>
<summary>
<band height="42" splitType="Stretch">
<staticText>
<reportElement x="468" y="11" width="46" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11" isBold="true" isItalic="false"/>
</textElement>
<text><![CDATA[Toplam :]]></text>
</staticText>
<textField evaluationTime="Auto" pattern="#,##0.00;-#,##0.00">
<reportElement x="515" y="11" width="23" height="20"/>
<textElement>
<font fontName="SansSerif" size="11" isBold="true"/>
</textElement>
<textFieldExpression class="java.lang.String"><![CDATA[$V{SUM_COST}]]></textFieldExpression>
</textField>
</band>
</summary>
</jasperReport>
Csv导出类是：
public abstract class AbstractCsvServlet extends BaseHttpServlet {
public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
List jasperPrintList = BaseHttpServlet.getJasperPrintList(request);
if (jasperPrintList == null) {
throw new ServletException("No JasperPrint documents found on the HTTP session.");
}
Boolean isBuffered = Boolean.valueOf(request.getParameter(BaseHttpServlet.BUFFERED_OUTPUT_REQUEST_PARAMETER));
if (isBuffered.booleanValue()) {
FileBufferedOutputStream fbos = new FileBufferedOutputStream();
JRCsvExporter exporter = getCsvExporter();
exporter.setParameter(JRCsvExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT_LIST, jasperPrintList);
exporter.setParameter(JRCsvExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, fbos);
exporter.setParameter(JRCsvExporterParameter.IGNORE_PAGE_MARGINS, Boolean.TRUE);
try {
exporter.exportReport();
fbos.close();
if (fbos.size() > 0) {
response.setContentType(getResponseContentType());
setResponseHeader(response);
response.setContentLength(fbos.size());
ServletOutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
try {
fbos.writeData(ouputStream);
fbos.dispose();
ouputStream.flush();
} finally {
if (ouputStream != null) {
try {
ouputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
}
} catch (JRException e) {
throw new ServletException(e);
} finally {
fbos.close();
fbos.dispose();
}
} else {
response.setContentType(getResponseContentType());
setResponseHeader(response);
JRCsvExporter exporter = getCsvExporter();
exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.JASPER_PRINT_LIST, jasperPrintList);
OutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
exporter.setParameter(JRExporterParameter.OUTPUT_STREAM, ouputStream);
try {
exporter.exportReport();
} catch (JRException e) {
throw new ServletException(e);
} finally {
if (ouputStream != null) {
try {
ouputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
}
}
protected abstract JRCsvExporter getCsvExporter();
protected String getResponseContentType() {
return "application/csv";
}
protected void setResponseHeader(HttpServletResponse response) {
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline; filename=\"file.csv\"");
}
}
在 Excel 中打开的报告如下所示：
0 个答案:
没有答案
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