Question

如何将path.txt中的文件复制到具有相同文件夹结构的新文件夹？在我的path.txt中，有一些文件路径。我想将这些文件复制到保持相同文件夹结构的文件夹中。如何使用bat common？

includes/functions/extra_functions/functions_common.php
includes/functions/html_output.php
includes/templates/jy_default/part/list_content_products/list_content_products.php
includes/templates/jy_default/part/product_info_also_like/product_info_also_like.php
includes/templates/jy_default/part/product_info_main_image/product_info_main_image.php
subam/css/global.css
subam/includes/classes/class.jy_csv.php
subam/includes/main_page/sub_categories.php
subam/sass/bootstrap/_forms.scss

Answer 1

您无需从文件中读取列表。你可以在命令提示符下试试这个：

xcopy "full path to your folder" "full path destination folder" /e

如果在命令提示符下键入xcopy /?，则会出现以下内容：

Copies files and directory trees.

XCOPY source [destination] [/A | /M] [/D[:date]] [/P] [/S [/E]] [/V] [/W]
                           [/C] [/I] [/Q] [/F] [/L] [/G] [/H] [/R] [/T] [/U]
                           [/K] [/N] [/O] [/X] [/Y] [/-Y] [/Z]
                           [/EXCLUDE:file1[+file2][+file3]...]

  source       Specifies the file(s) to copy.
  destination  Specifies the location and/or name of new files.
  /A           Copies only files with the archive attribute set,
               doesn't change the attribute.
  /M           Copies only files with the archive attribute set,
               turns off the archive attribute.
  /D:m-d-y     Copies files changed on or after the specified date.
               If no date is given, copies only those files whose
               source time is newer than the destination time.
  /EXCLUDE:file1[+file2][+file3]...
               Specifies a list of files containing strings.  Each string
               should be in a separate line in the files.  When any of the
               strings match any part of the absolute path of the file to be
               copied, that file will be excluded from being copied.  For
               example, specifying a string like \obj\ or .obj will exclude
               all files underneath the directory obj or all files with the
               .obj extension respectively.
  /P           Prompts you before creating each destination file.
  /S           Copies directories and subdirectories except empty ones.
  /E           Copies directories and subdirectories, including empty ones.
               Same as /S /E. May be used to modify /T.
  /V           Verifies each new file.
  /W           Prompts you to press a key before copying.
  /C           Continues copying even if errors occur.
  /I           If destination does not exist and copying more than one file,
               assumes that destination must be a directory.
  /Q           Does not display file names while copying.
  /F           Displays full source and destination file names while copying.
  /L           Displays files that would be copied.
  /G           Allows the copying of encrypted files to destination that does
               not support encryption.
  /H           Copies hidden and system files also.
  /R           Overwrites read-only files.
  /T           Creates directory structure, but does not copy files. Does not
               include empty directories or subdirectories. /T /E includes
               empty directories and subdirectories.
  /U           Copies only files that already exist in destination.
  /K           Copies attributes. Normal Xcopy will reset read-only attributes.
  /N           Copies using the generated short names.
  /O           Copies file ownership and ACL information.
  /X           Copies file audit settings (implies /O).
  /Y           Suppresses prompting to confirm you want to overwrite an
               existing destination file.
  /-Y          Causes prompting to confirm you want to overwrite an
               existing destination file.
  /Z           Copies networked files in restartable mode.

The switch /Y may be preset in the COPYCMD environment variable.
This may be overridden with /-Y on the command line.

Answer 2

我看到你标记了BATCH和CMD。你知道任何C＃吗？以下.cs脚本应该可以工作，并提供一个很好的GUI选项。

在C＃中，这样的事情会非常简单，你可以使用while语句循环列表中的项目。在循环时，您可以将文件/文件夹名称连接到您选择的位置路径，然后将文件复制到此位置：

int counter = 0;
string line;
string concat_path = "C:\\my_new_folder\"
// Read the file
System.IO.StreamReader file = new System.IO.StreamReader("c:\\your_text_file.txt");
while((line = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//copy the file, to the concat location, with the other folder names in place
//notice i have added "C:\" before the line, as it appears in your text doc you dont use full file paths, make sure you add the correct locaiton so that they can be found in sub folders
System.IO.File.Copy("C:\" + line, concat_path + line, true);
counter++;
}
//close the file open
file.Close();

Answer 3

由于您的列表没有绝对路径，您需要从包含file.txt的文件夹以及file.txt中列出的文件夹中执行此批处理文件

它没有经过测试：你的正斜杠应该是反斜杠，但Windows也可以处理。

@echo off
for /f "delims=" %%a in (file.txt) do (
xcopy "%%a" "d:\target folder\%%~pa\"
)

如何将path.txt中的文件复制到具有相同文件夹结构的新文件夹？

3 个答案: