Question

我正在构建一个简单的应用程序，用于向用户显示这样的照片 -

App

每个联系人都是一个定位的子视图，内部的另一个子视图包含一个UIImageView，用于生成带圆角和UILabel的图像。

iPhone 4/4和iPhone 5上的滚动变得相当不稳定，但即使只有6-7个联系人。此外，波动似乎是不变的。如果他们有8个联系人或500个联系人并不重要，无论如何都不会变得更糟或更好。

有人知道为什么会这样吗？生成此网格的算法如下所示。我没有设置的UIScrollView上是否有任何特定属性等？

- (void) generateContactGrid
{
    CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(self.addressBook);
    CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(self.addressBook);


    int peopleInARow = 0;
    int maxPeopleInARow = 3;
    int positionFromTop = 20;
    int IMAGE_SIZE = 70;
    float animationOffset = .5;
    float animationOffsetChange = .3;
    float animationDuration = .5;
    int scaleOffset = 40;
    int screenWidth = 320;
    int startingPositionFromLeft = 26;
    int positionFromLeft = startingPositionFromLeft;
    int topOffset = 40;
    int leftOffset = 26;
    int numberOfRows = 0;


    UIView *contactContainer;
    UIImage* image;
    CALayer *l;
    NSString *name;
    NSString *lastName;
    NSString *firstName;
    UIImageView *newimageview;
    UILabel *label;
    UIView *contactImageContainer;



    for ( int i = 0; i < nPeople; i++ )
    {
        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i);
        firstName = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person,kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        lastName = (__bridge_transfer NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
        name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", firstName, lastName];

        if(ABPersonHasImageData(person)){
            NSLog(@"Current Contact Being Generated: %@", name);
            image = [UIImage imageWithData:(__bridge NSData *)ABPersonCopyImageData(person)];

            NSLog(@"Contact's Position From Left: %i", positionFromLeft);
            newimageview = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-scaleOffset/2, -scaleOffset/2, IMAGE_SIZE+scaleOffset, IMAGE_SIZE+scaleOffset)];
            newimageview.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
            [newimageview setImage: image];
            contactContainer = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(positionFromLeft, positionFromTop + 20, IMAGE_SIZE, 200)];
            contactImageContainer = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, IMAGE_SIZE, IMAGE_SIZE)];
            contactImageContainer.clipsToBounds = YES;

            l = [contactImageContainer layer];
            [l setMasksToBounds:YES];
            [l setCornerRadius:IMAGE_SIZE/2];

            [l setBorderWidth:0.0];
            [l setBorderColor:[[UIColor colorWithRed:234.0/255.0 green:234.0/255.0 blue:234.0/255.0 alpha:.6] CGColor]];


            [contactImageContainer addSubview:newimageview];

            [contactContainer addSubview:contactImageContainer];

            label =  [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(0, IMAGE_SIZE + 10, IMAGE_SIZE, 20)];
            label.text = firstName;
            label.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0/255.0 green:0/255.0 blue:0/255.0 alpha:0];
            label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
            [label setTextAlignment:NSTextAlignmentCenter];
            [label setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Arial-BoldMT" size:14]];
            [contactContainer addSubview:label];


            contactContainer.alpha = 0;

            [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
            [UIView setAnimationDuration:animationDuration];
            [UIView setAnimationDelay:animationOffset];
            animationOffset+= animationOffsetChange;
            [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut];

            contactContainer.alpha = 1;
            CGRect temp = contactContainer.frame;
            temp.origin.y = positionFromTop;
            contactContainer.frame = temp;

            [UIView commitAnimations];

            if(peopleInARow >= 2){
                positionFromTop += IMAGE_SIZE + topOffset;
                peopleInARow = 0;
                positionFromLeft = startingPositionFromLeft;
                numberOfRows++;

            } else {
                peopleInARow += 1;
                positionFromLeft += IMAGE_SIZE + leftOffset;
            }

            [self.scrollView addSubview:contactContainer];
            [self.scrollView bringSubviewToFront:contactContainer];


        }

    }

    NSLog(@"%i", numberOfRows);

    self.scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(screenWidth, 150 * numberOfRows);

}

Answer 1

使用“仪器”来衡量究竟是什么让您的应用变慢。其他一切都在猜测。

但无论如何我会猜。这很可能是您应用于UIImageViews的屏蔽。尝试禁用它并查看它是否仍然很慢（当然，请参阅我的意思是测量）。如果这确实是原因，那么你可以尝试两件事。首先，您可以设置被遮罩图层的shouldRasterize属性，看看它是否足够。如果您的图层发生了很大变化，这可能会使事情变得更糟。另一种选择是使用Core Graphics渲染那些被遮罩的图片，而不是使用图层。

具有许多子视图的糟糕的UIScrollView性能

1 个答案: