未捕获的TypeError:无法调用未定义的方法'on' - Backbone.js

时间:2013-05-31 15:24:25

标签: javascript jquery backbone.js

我的应用中出现了一些错误,不知道为什么。

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot call method 'on' of undefined 

它发生在我的集合视图中,请遵循以下代码:

App.WorkoutsView = Backbone.View.extend({
    initialize: function(){
        this.collection.on('add', this.addOne, this);
        this.collection.on('reset', this.addAll, this);
    },

    render: function() {
        this.addAll();
        return this;
    },

    addAll: function() {
        this.$el.empty();
        this.collection.forEach(this.addOne, this);
    },

    addOne: function(Workout) {
        var workoutView = new App.WorkoutView({model: App.Workout});
        this.$el.append(workoutView.render().el);
    }
});

问题在于:

this.collection.on('add', this.addOne, this);

任何人都知道为什么?

**编辑:收集代码**

App.WorkoutItems = Backbone.Collection.extend({
    model: App.Workout,
    url: '/workouts',

    localStorage: function() {new Backbone.LocalStorage('Workout')},

    initialize: function() {
        this.on('remove', this.hideWorkout, this);
    },

    hideWorkout: function() {
        model.trigger('hide');
    },

    focusOnWorkoutItem: function() {
        var modelsToRemove = this.filter(function(workoutItem) {
            return workoutItem.id != id;
        });
    this.remove(modelsToRemove);
    }
});

编辑:我的路由器代码我正在实例化WorkoutsView:

App.Router = Backbone.Router.extend({
    routes: {
        '':'index'
    },

    initialize: function() {
        this.workoutItems = new App.WorkoutItems();
        this.workoutsView = new App.WorkoutsView();
        this.workoutsView.render();
    },

    index: function() {
        $('#workouts').html(this.workoutsView.el);
        this.workoutsItem.fetch();
    }
});

new App.Router;
Backbone.history.start();

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

 this.workoutsView = new App.WorkoutsView();

应该传递集合

 this.workoutsView = new App.WorkoutsView({collection : this.workoutItems});

因为您在初始化时查看希望在视图的Initialize方法中将事件绑定到它时可以使用集合。