Question

我对Internet Explorer中的CSS属性height:100%有疑问。

height:100%在IE中无效，但在Firefox和Chrome中无效。

HTML文件：

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<html style="height:100%;">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" type="text/css" />
</head>

<body>
    <div id="menu_neu">
        <ul id="topNav">
            <li class="current"><a href="#section-1">SECTION 1</b></a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="#section-2">SECTION 2 </b></a>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div id="wrapper">
        <!--SECTION- 1 .....................................................................................................................................-->
        <div class="section" id="section-1">SECTION - 1
            <div style="height:100%;" id="intro">
                <div class="story">
                    <div class="bg1"></div>
                    <div class="bg2"></div>
                    <div class="bg3"></div>
                    <div class="float-left" style="margin-top:120px; width:500px;">
                         <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s1Pfeil1" style="padding-top:120px;padding-left:255px;"> <a href="#second" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_down_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>

                        </div>
                        <!--/box-links-->
                    </div>
                    <!--/float-left-->
                </div>
                <!--./story-->
            </div>
            <!--/intro-->
            <div style="height:100%;" id="second">
                <div class="story">
                    <div class="bg1_2"></div>
                    <div class="bg2_2"></div>
                    <div class="bg3_2"></div>
                    <div class="float-right" style="margin-top:45px; width:500px;">
                            <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s1Pfeil2" style="padding-top:200px;padding-left:225px;">   <a href="#intro" title="Before Section"><img src="images/icon_up_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>  <a href="#third" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_down_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>
                        </div>
                        <!--/box-links1-->
                    </div>
                    <!--/float-right-->
                </div>
                <!--./story-->
            </div>
            <!--#second-->
            <div id="third" style="height:100%;">
                <div class="story">
                    <div class="bg1_3"></div>
                    <div class="bg2_3"></div>
                    <div class="bg3_3"></div>
                    <div class="float-left" style="margin-top:80px; width:500px;">
                            <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s1Pfeil3" style="padding-top:200px;padding-left:225px;">   <a href="#second" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_up_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>

                        </div>
                        <!--/box-links2-->
                    </div>
                    <!--/float-left-->
                </div>
                <!--.story-->
            </div>
            <!--#third-->
        </div>
        <!--/section1-->
        <!--SECTION- 2 BRANDSTIFTER..................................................................................................................................-->
        <div class="section" id="section-2">SECTION -2
            <div id="intro_bs">
                <div class="story_bs">
                    <div class="bg1_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg2_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg3_bs"></div>
                    <div class="float-left_bs" style="margin-top:50px; width:600px;">
                            <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s2Pfeil1" style="padding-top:-50px;padding-left:305px;"> <a href="#second_bs" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_down_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>

                        </div>
                        <!--/box-links-->
                    </div>
                    <!--/float-left_bs-->
                </div>
                <!--.story-->
            </div>
            <!--#intro-->
            <div id="second_bs">
                <div class="story_bsc">
                    <div class="bg1_2_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg2_2_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg3_2_bs"></div>
                    <div class="float-right_bs" style="margin-top:120px; width:500px;">
                            <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s2Pfeil2" style="padding-top:80px;padding-left:305px;"><a href="#intro_bs" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_up_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#third_bs" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_down_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <!--.story-->
            </div>
            <!--#second-->
            <div id="third_bs">
                <div class="story_bsc">
                    <div class="bg1_3_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg2_3_bs"></div>
                    <div class="bg3_3_bs"></div>
                    <div class="float-right_bs" style="margin-top:120px; width:500px;">
                            <h2>HEIGHT 100% works in Chrome and Firefox,<br> <b>but not in IE!</b></h2>

                        <div id="s2Pfeil3" style="padding-top:100px;padding-left:225px;">   <a href="#second_bs" title="Next Section"><img src="images/icon_up_normal.png" alt="Next" /></a>

                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <!--.story-->
            </div>
            <!--#third-->
        </div>
        <!--/section-2-->
    </div>
    <!--/wrapper-->
    <div class="suche">
        <form class="search" action="" method="post">
            <label for="search-box">Search:</label>
            <input id="search-box" type="text" name="search" onclick="search_bigger();" onblur="search_smaller();">
        </form> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/BrandortMarketingKommunikationsGmbh" title="Werde Fan von Brandort. auf Facebook" alt="Werde Fan von Brandort. auf Facebook" target="_blank"><div class="herz"></div></a><a href="images/icon_quicklinks_phone_hover_big.png" rel="lightbox" title="So erreichen Sie uns" alt="So erreichen Sie uns"><div class="telefon"></div></a>

    </div>
    <div class="css-panes">
        <div style="display: block;"></div>
        <div></div>
        <div></div>
        <div></div>
        <div></div>
        <div></div>
    </div>
</body>

CSS文件：

html{
    height:100%;
}

body{
    font-family: 'universal_light';
    margin: 0;
    min-width: 980px;
    padding: 0;
    line-height:2em;
    background-color: #f6aa27;
    height: 100%;

}

p{
    margin: 0 0 20px 0; 
}

p, ul{
    font-family:'universal_light';
    font-weight:normal;
    font-size:16px;
}

img{
    border: 0;
}

h1, #pixels{
    font-family:"Museo 900", Verdana, serif;
    font-size-adjust:0.40;
    font-weight:700;
    font-style:normal;
}

h2{
    font-family: 'universal_black';
    color:#000000;
    font-size:30px;
    font-weight:normal;
}

#wrapper{
    height: 100%;
}

#header h1, #pixels{
    color: #48941A;
}



#nav{
    list-style: none;
    position: fixed;
    right: 20px;
}

#nav li{
    margin: 0 0 15px 0; 
}

#nav_bs{
    list-style: none;
    position: fixed;
    right: 20px;
}

#nav_bs li{
    margin: 0 0 15px 0; 
}

#nav_bsa{
    list-style: none;
    position: fixed;
    right: 20px;
}

#nav_bsa li{
    margin: 0 0 15px 0; 
}

#header, #intro, #second{
    width: 100%;
}



/*hier wurde "fix" nach der "no-repeat" gelöscht*/
#intro{
    background-color:#f6aa27;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    height: 1200px;
    width:100%;
    border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;

}



/*hier wurde "fix" nach der "no-repeat" gelöscht*/
#intro .bg1{

    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: -26px;
    margin-left: 66px;

}
/*hier wurde "fix" nach der "no-repeat" gelöscht*/
#intro .bg2{

    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}
#intro .bg3{
    background: url(images/kohle.png) 50% 0 no-repeat fixed;
    width: 1000px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}

#second{
    background:url(images/bg1.jpg) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    background-color:#f6aa27;
    color: #D3D3D3;
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;
}

#section-2{
background-color:#D3D3D3;
}

#second .bg1_2{
    background:url(images/second/feurig.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    margin-left: 143px;
    margin-top: -10px;

}

#second .bg2_2{
    background:url(images/second/handschrift.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}

#second .bg3_2{
    background:url(images/second/brandeisen.png) 50% 0 no-repeat fixed;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}


#third{
    background:url(images/bg1.jpg) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    background-color:#f6aa27;
    color: #000000;
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
        border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;
}

#third .bg1_3{
    background:url(images/third/handschrift.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}
#third .bg2_3{
    background:url(images/third/feurig.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
}

#third .bg3_3{
    background:url(images/third/seil.png) 50% 0 no-repeat fixed;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
}

#fifth{
    background: #ccc;
    height: 400px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 40px 0 0 0;
}



#header, #intro_bs, #second_bs{
    width: 100%;
}

#intro_bs{
    background:url(images/bg2.jpg) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    background-color:#c9cacc;
    color: #000000;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
        border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;

}

#intro_bs .bg1_bs{
    background:url(images/intro_bs/mitarbeiter.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}

#intro_bs .bg2_bs{
    background:url(images/intro_bs/feurig.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}
#intro_bs .bg3_bs{
    background:url(images/intro_bs/handschrift.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
}

#second_bs{
    background:url(images/bg2.jpg) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    background-color:#c9cacc;
    color: #000000;
    height: 950px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
        border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;
}

#second_bs .bg1_2_bs{
    background:url(images/second_bs/feurig.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}

#second_bs .bg2_2_bs{
    background:url(images/second_bs/handschrift.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}

#second_bs .bg3_2_bs{
    background:url(images/second_bs/steffen.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 950px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    margin-left: -121px;


}


#third_bs{
    background:url(images/bg2.jpg) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    background-color:#c9cacc;
    color: #000000;
    height: 950px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
        border-style:solid;
    border-width:5px;
}

#third_bs .bg1_3_bs{
    background:url(images/third_bs/feurig.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}
#third_bs .bg2_3_bs{
    background:url(images/third_bs/handschrift.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

}
#third_bs .bg3_3_bs{
    background:url(images/third_bs/mike.png) 50% 0 no-repeat;
    width: 900px;
    position: absolute;
    height: 950px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    margin-left: -121px;
    margin-top: -287px;
}




.story{
    margin: 0 auto;
    min-width: 980px;
    overflow: auto;
    width: 980px;

}

.story .float-left, .story .float-right{
    padding: 100px 0 0 0;
    position: relative;
    width: 350px;   
}


.linkp1 a {
    background:url('images/brandort_norm.gif') 0 0 no-repeat fixed;
    /*height: 12px;
    width: 95px;*/
    display: block;
    z-index:11111;
}

.linkp1 a:hover {
    background:url('images/brandort_hover.gif') 0 0 no-repeat fixed;
}


.linkp2 a {
    background:url('images/brandstifter_norm.gif') no-repeat fixed;
    /*height: 12px;
    width: 95px;*/
    display: block;
    z-index:11111;
}

.linkp2 a:hover {
    background:url('images/brandstifter_hover.gif') no-repeat fixed;
}

.linkp3 a {
    background:url('images/brandsaetze_norm.gif') no-repeat fixed;
    /*height: 12px;
    width: 95px;*/
    display: block;
    z-index:11111;
}

.linkp3 a:hover {
    background:url('images/brandsaetze_hover.gif') no-repeat fixed;
}

.linkp4 a {
    background:url('images/brandschaetze_norm.gif') no-repeat fixed;
    /*height: 12px;
    width: 95px;*/
    display: block;
    z-index:11111;
}

.linkp4 a:hover {
    background:url('images/brandschaetze_hover.gif') no-repeat fixed;
}

.linkp5 a {
    background:url('images/brandpunkt_norm.gif') no-repeat fixed;
    /*height: 12px;
    width: 95px;*/
    display: block;
    z-index:11111;
}

.linkp5 a:hover {
    background:url('images/brandpunkt_hover.gif') no-repeat fixed;
}




#menu_neu {
height: 40px;
width: 1200px;
text-align: center;
line-height:1em!important;
position: fixed;
left: 40%;
width: 640px;
z-index: 10000;
}

ul#topNav{
    margin-top:51px;
    margin-left: -218px;
    color:#000000;
}

ul#topNav li {
    list-style: none;
    display: inline;
    margin: 0; padding: 0;
    margin-top: 50%;
}

ul#topNav a, ul#topNav span {
    float: left;
    margin-right: 0.4em;
    margin-left: 0.1em;
    padding: 0.2em 1em;
    text-decoration: none;
    color:#000000;
    font-size:14px;
}

* html ul#topNav a, * html ul#topNav span {  /* Korrektur fuer IE 5.x */
    width: 8em;
    wi\dth: 6em;
}

ul#topNav a:hover, ul#topNav span {
    color:#000000;
    font-size:14px;
}

ul#topNav a:active {
    color:#000000;
    font-size:14px;
}

ul#topNav div {
     clear: left;
}

#topNav .current a {
    color:#F45D32;
}

演示：http://ealtinel.com/height/

如何让它在IE中运行？

Answer 1

在IE中，为了使元素具有height:100%;，所有父元素必须具有height:100%;。 “链”中的任何中断都会导致IE忽略所有内容。

如果您的css包含以下内容，它应该有效：

html,body { height:100%; } 
#wrapper { height:100%; }
.section { height:100%; }

我已经在IE中打开了您的页面并使用开发人员工具应用了这些更改，并且可以验证它是否有效。

Answer 2

为了使用height: 100%，父容器应具有固定的高度。

例如，虽然这应该有效：

<div style="height: 400px;">
    <div style="height: 100%; background: red; float: left; width: 200px;">
        Left Column
    </div>
    <div style="height: 100%; margin-left: 210px;">
        Right Column
    </div>
</div>

以下内容不起作用：

<div style="height: 100%;">
    --- same code
</div>

当您不知道父亲的身高时，获得固定身高的一种方法是使用position: absolute;。

<div style="position: relative;">
    <div style="position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 200px; background: red;">
        Left Column
    </div>
    <div style="margin-left: 210px;">
        Right Column
    </div>
</div>

否则你可以使用其他答案中提到的javascript。但我更喜欢纯CSS解决方案。

Check here for a live fiddle.

希望有所帮助。

Answer 3

为了让它发挥作用。您必须使父html和子项具有相同的属性。在某些情况下，您必须使用像素才能使其起作用。

html,body, \\ this has to go to every element you want to have a height 100% 
{
  height:100%;
}

我也有不错的东西

window.onload=function(){
if(navigator.appName == "Microsoft Internet Explorer"){ \\ to detect if the browser used by the client is IE
winHight = window.innerHeight
document.getElementById("mainContainer").setAttribute('style',"height:"+winHeight+";");
}
}

Answer 4

尝试此代码

边框底：1像素纯色/ *与您的设计匹配的任何颜色* /

Answer 5

我的一个项目遇到了同样的问题，但由于width: 100%正在运行但找不到height，因此无法找到解决方案。所以我用了一个小技巧将我的页面包装在div里面并用javascript更新div的高度。

windowHeight = window.innerHeight
document.getElementById("mainContainer").setAttribute('style',"height:"+windowHeight+";");

并将其与事件联系起来。

Answer 6

我知道这篇文章很老，但它对某些人来说仍然有用。 IE上的图像有问题。该图片具有属性＆＃34; max-width：100％＆＃34;，它可以在Chrome上完美运行，但在IE上完全没有。

我对图像所做的只是宽度和最大宽度。它会是这样的：

 img.logo {
        width:100%;
        max-width:1600px;
    }

它对我有用：D`

`

Answer 7

如果您没有输入height属性，它的大小将与宽度成比例。 style =＆＃34;身高：25％;宽度：25％; object-fit：包含＆＃34;不在IE中工作 style =＆＃34;宽度：25％; object-fit：包含＆＃34;适用于IE，大小高度为25％

Answer 8

我尝试了一些事情，这似乎是解决方案：

在html文档的head-section中添加以下元标记：

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EmulateIE10" >

似乎IE自动打开（IE）版本7的兼容模式。此元标记强制IE将兼容模式设置为IE的版本10。此解决方案仅适用于IE 10或更高版本。

祝你好运！

高度：100％在Internet Explorer中不起作用

8 个答案: