我有一组表名,比方说150.每个表都有mail_id
列,现在我想在所有表中搜索一个mail_id
。为此我写了一个Plsql块。当我遍历表集时,一些表不存在,因此它引发异常。我有异常处理块来处理该异常。现在我想循环整个表,即使它引发异常?任何的想法?实际上我的块没有处理那个特殊的异常!
declare
my_mail_id varchar2(50):='xyaksj@jsm.com';
tmp_table varchar2(125);
type varchar_collector is table of varchar2(255);
var varchar_collector;
table_does_not_exist exception;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(table_does_not_exist, -00942);
begin
for cntr in (select table_name from user_tables)
loop
tmp_table:=cntr.table_name;
dbms_output.put_line(tmp_table);
for mail in (select email_address from tmp_table where lower(email_address) like '%my_mail_id%' )
loop
dbms_output.put_line(tmp_table);
end loop;
end loop;
exception
when no_data_found then
dbms_output.put_line('email address not found');
WHEN table_does_not_exist then
dbms_output.put_line('table dose not exists');
WHEN OTHERS THEN
--raise_application_error(-20101, 'Expecting at least 1000 tables');
IF (SQLCODE = -942) THEN
--DBMS_Output.Put_Line (SQLERRM);
DBMS_Output.Put_Line ('in exception');--this exception not handled
ELSE
RAISE;
END IF;
end;
答案 0 :(得分:3)
只需在循环内的匿名块中处理异常。
DECLARE
my_mail_id VARCHAR2(50) := 'xyaksj@jsm.com';
tmp_table VARCHAR2(125);
TYPE varchar_collector IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(255);
var varchar_collector;
table_does_not_exist EXCEPTION;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(table_does_not_exist, -00942);
BEGIN
FOR cntr IN (SELECT table_name FROM user_tables)
LOOP
BEGIN
tmp_table := cntr.table_name;
dbms_output.put_line(tmp_table);
FOR mail IN (SELECT email_address
FROM tmp_table
WHERE lower(email_address) LIKE '%my_mail_id%')
LOOP
dbms_output.put_line(tmp_table);
END LOOP;
EXCEPTION
WHEN no_data_found THEN
dbms_output.put_line('email address not found');
WHEN table_does_not_exist THEN
dbms_output.put_line('table dose not exists');
WHEN OTHERS THEN
--raise_application_error(-20101, 'Expecting at least 1000 tables');
IF (SQLCODE = -942)
THEN
--DBMS_Output.Put_Line (SQLERRM);
DBMS_Output.Put_Line('in exception'); --this exception not handled
ELSE
RAISE;
END IF;
END;
END LOOP;
END;
答案 1 :(得分:1)
如果您从user_tables中选择并发现其中一些不存在,那么您可能正在尝试查询回收站中的表(它们的名称以BIN $开头)。
如果是,请将您的查询更改为:
select table_name
from user_tables
where dropped = 'NO';
您应该将第二个游标替换为执行立即执行的调用,通过在table_name中连接而不仅仅使用变量作为表名来构造查询,您也可以将查询构造为:
select count(*)
from table_name
where lower(email_address) like '%my_mail_id%'
and rownum = 1;
通过这种方式,您将检索一个0或1的记录,以指示是否找到了电子邮件地址,并且无需进行错误处理。
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
try below code...
DECLARE
foo BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
FOR i IN 1..10 LOOP
IF foo THEN
GOTO end_loop;
END IF;
<<end_loop>> -- not allowed unless an executable statement follows
NULL; -- add NULL statement to avoid error
END LOOP; -- raises an error without the previous NULL
END;