Android - 如何从原始文件获取Uri?

时间:2013-05-28 11:55:33

标签: java android uri filenotfoundexception

我正在尝试从Uri文件夹中包含在项目中的原始文件中获取raw。 但无论如何,我都会获得FileNotFoundException

该文件是.wav文件,也是.mp4的尝试,也不起作用。 播放MediaPlayer两个文件都可以正常工作。

Uri返回:mark.dijkema.android.eindopdracht/2130968576

我的代码:

package mark.dijkema.android.eindopdracht;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.AudioFormat;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.AudioTrack;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        PlayWaveFile();
    }

    private void PlayWaveFile()
    {
        // define the buffer size for audio track
        int minBufferSize = AudioTrack.getMinBufferSize(8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
        int bufferSize = 512;
        AudioTrack audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_VOICE_CALL, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_MONO,
            AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, minBufferSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);

        Uri url = Uri.parse("android.resource://" + getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.usa_for_africa_we_are_the_world);
        File file = new File(url.toString());

        int count = 0;
        byte[] data = new byte[bufferSize];

        try {
            FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(fileInputStream);
            audioTrack.play();

            while((count = dataInputStream.read(data, 0, bufferSize)) > -1)
            {
                audioTrack.write(data, 0, count);
            }

            audioTrack.stop();
            audioTrack.release();
            dataInputStream.close();
            fileInputStream.close();
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

错误:

java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mark.dijkema.android.eindopdracht/2130968576: open failed: ENOENT (No such file or directory)

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

尝试这种方法,使用getResources().openRawResource(ResourceID)作为您的inputStream。 在某处:

//FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
InputStream inputStream  = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.usa_for_africa_we_are_the_world);
DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(inputStream);
audioTrack.play();

getResources().openRawResource(ResourceID)返回一个InputStream

编辑:如果您使用上述方法

,请删除这些代码
Uri url = Uri.parse("android.resource://" + getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.usa_for_africa_we_are_the_world);
File file = new File(url.toString());

希望这有帮助,祝你好运! ^^

答案 1 :(得分:2)

您可以将InputStream打开到原始资源,如下所示:

InputStream rawInputStream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.usa_for_africa_we_are_the_world)
DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(rawInputStream);

答案 2 :(得分:1)

以下是一些可能对某人有所帮助的方法:

    public Uri getRawUri(String filename) {
        return Uri.parse(ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE + File.pathSeparator + File.separator + getPackageName() + "/raw/" + filename);
    }
    public Uri getDrawableUri(String filename) {
        return Uri.parse(ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE + File.pathSeparator + File.separator + getPackageName() + "/drawable/" + filename);
    }
    public Uri getMipmapUri(String filename) {
        return Uri.parse(ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE + File.pathSeparator + File.separator + getPackageName() + "/mipmap/" + filename);
    }

只需调用这样的方法:

Uri rawUri = getRawUri("myFile.filetype");

答案 3 :(得分:0)

尝试一下:

uri = Uri.parse(
                ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE
                        + File.pathSeparator + File.separator + File.separator
                        + context.getPackageName()
                        + File.separator
                        + R.raw.myrawname
        );

答案 4 :(得分:0)

不要在代码中硬编码东西!使用这个:

val uri = Uri.Builder()
    .scheme(ContentResolver.SCHEME_ANDROID_RESOURCE)
    .authority(packageName)
    .appendPath("${R.raw.your_music_file_or_whatever}")
    .build()